恶狼追月
wish 但愿, 想, 愿的意思wish 还可以是名词 愿望的意思动词 : I wish we don't have school on Monday. 我希望下周一没上学。名词: My son, you can make a wish now. 我的孩子, 你现在可以取一个愿望了。
雪野在宁
hope可以作动词,也可以作名词,意思是“希望”,例如: I hope to see you soon. 我希望不久就见到你。 I hope it will be fine tomorrow. 我希望明天放晴。 如果要说:我希望他不久就会回来。 可以说:I hope that he will come soon. 不可以说:I hope him to come soon. 所以,hope后面可以接动词不定式或从句,但不能接“宾语+动词不定式”。又如: We hope you can help us with our English. 希望你能帮助我们学习英语。(不能说:We hope you to help us with our English.) hope作名词意思是“希望、愿望”,例如: His hope is to be a teacher. 他的愿望是当个老师。 wish可以作动词,也可以作名词,意思是“想、希望、祝愿”,作动词,后面接“动词不定式”和“宾语+动词不定式”,wish接that引导的从句时,一般表示强烈懂得又难以实现的“愿望”,且从句多用过去式。例如: Do you wish to leave now? 你想现在离开吗? Do you wish me to leave now? 你要我现在离开吗? I wish I were/ was a bird. 我巴不得变成一只鸟。
麻辣宝宝彩
即可作为可数名词也可作为不可数名词1、作为希望或愿望时,既可数也不可数1 [uncountable and countable] what you think or hope will happenexpectation that For some time he lived with the expectation that he was going to die.in (the) expectation of something Anne left Germany in the expectation of seeing her family again before very long.against/contrary to (all) expectations Against all expectations, getting up at five is actually easier in winter.Having raised expectations (=made people more hopeful), he went on to help only a few people.above/below expectations Profits are below expectations.beyond (somebody's) expectations Gina has succeeded beyond our expectations.The show exceeded all expectations (=was much better than expected).come/live up to (somebody's) expectations His performance did not live up to our expectations(=was not as good as we expected)The number of people who attended fell short of expectations (=was lower than expected).2、作为一种对某种东西的一种期望时,可数,通常使用复数形式2 [countable usually plural] a feeling or belief about the way something should be or how someone should behaveexpectation of Women who have high expectations of marriage are often disappointed.Some people have totally unrealistic expectations of both medical and nursing staff.
笑寒天下
一、愿望的英语desire,音标英 [dɪˈzaɪə(r)]、美 [ dɪˈzaɪr]。
二、释义:
1、vt.渴望;希望;要求;请求
例句:I had a strong desire to help and care for people
我非常渴望能够帮助和照顾他人。
2、n.欲望;愿望;希望;请求
例句:he desire for revenge can be overpowering.
报复的欲望有时会压倒一切。
3、vi.愿望;有希望;期望;想望
例句:It is part of our human nature to value and desire good health.
对良好健康的珍视和想望是我们人类本性的一部分。
三、词源解说:
14世纪初期进入英语,直接源自古法语的desirer,意为神秘的事物;最初源自古典拉丁语的desiderare,意为渴求,愿望。
四、经典引文:
The elder King felt a strong desire to see his brother.
大王很想见到他的兄弟。
出自: E. W. Lane
扩展资料:
一、词语用法:
n. (名词)
1、desire用作名词的意思是“愿望,欲望”,可指各种愿望、欲望,包括好的和不好的; 可用作不可数名词,也可用作可数名词。desire引申还可作“渴望的人或事”解,常用于单数名词。
2、desire后可接动词不定式、“of+ v -ing”“for+ n. ”作定语,或虚拟的that从句修饰。
1、desire的基本意思是“想要,期望”,指“人强烈地希望、愿意或决心做某事或获得某物”,有尽力争取的意味,是及物动词,可接名词、代词、动词不定式或虚拟的that从句作宾语。
2、desire后接表示物的名词作宾语时,后面可接被动词不定式(主动式或被动式)或过去分词作宾语补足语。
3、desire是表示愿望的动词,通常不用于进行体。
4、desire作名词时后一般接不定式,也有接of或for和动名词,如a desire to go,a desire of/or going。前者比后者普遍;
5、desire作动词时,后只可接不定式,不可接动名词。
I desire to go.
6、desire作动词且后面接表示人的词和不定式时,指“请求”,有时有“愿望,期望”的意思。但desire在表示“请求”时,比ask或request来的正式。
I desire you to go at once.
我请求你现在马上就走。
I desire you to succeed.
我希望你能成功。
7、desire后接that从句时,从句要用虚拟现在时。
I desire that he should call on me on Monday morning.
我要求他周一早晨给我打电话。
8、表示“为了……的请求”时,常在desire前搭配at或by。
Mr Morgan called on Mr Marley at/by Mr Franklin's desire.
摩根先生为了富兰克林先生的请求给马利先生打了电话。
二、词汇搭配:
1、arouse desire 引起欲望
2、attain desire 实现欲望
3、create desire 产生欲望
4、cross one's desire 违背心愿
5、express a desire 表达愿望
参考资料来源:百度百科-desire
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