初中英语词汇试题

根据首字母、英文释义及句意，完成下列单词的拼写并填空，使句子完整、正确。 1. u_____ (if not)We will go to the Great Wall ______ it rains tomorrow. 2. w_____ (at the same time as)There are a lot of children planting trees along the river. Boys are digging holes ______ girls are carrying water .3. n_____ (making much noise)Don't you think that his radio is too _______? Let's tell him to turn it down.4. w_______ (to clean something using water)Remember to ______ your hands before meals and take good care of yourself.5. t_______ (having or showing a need for rest or sleep)You look ________. Why not stop to have a rest?6. s______(some; an amount that is not exact but is fewer than many)In summer, we usually swim ______ times a day.7. m_______ (to fail to do or experience something)Hurry up, or we'll ______ the early bus.8. f_______ (known by a lot of people)Luoyang is _______ for its peonies(牡丹).9. c________(to try to do the same as others)He likes to _______ his brother in the way he dresses. 10. h_______ (to dislike something very much)The Greens ______ travelling by air. Instead they enjoy travelling by train.II. 从下面的选项中选出与句中划线部分意思相同或最相近的一项。11. Last week，they took a plane to America to visit their friends.A. ran B. rode C. flew D. drove 12. They arrived at Dalian on the night of last Sunday.A. got B. reached C. entered D. get to13. We had to wait until the meeting was over.A. started B. ended C. went on D. came back 14. Life is changing all the time. We don't know what will happen at times.A. sometimes B. sometime C. some times D. some time15. I'm afraid she's not here at the moment.A. then B. now C. later D. soon16. Thank you for sending me letters on the Internet.A. airmails B. post cards C. ordinary letters D. e-mails 17. The book must be given back to the school library.A. kept B. borrowed C. returned D. lent 18. Why don't you ask Jim? Perhaps he's seen your bike.A. May be B. Of course C. Possible D. Maybe 19. Which city do you like better, Beijing or Shanghai?A. enjoy B. prefer C. mind D. want20. Zhou Ji has been a member of Greener China for three years.A. joined; three years agoB. has joined; before three yearsC. was joined; three years agoD. joined; after three years21. Once he makes up his mind to do something, nothing can stop him.A. tries B. decides C. likes D. asks22. It's very nice of you to lend me your bike.A. beautiful B. well C. fine D. kind23. They usually go to work at twenty to eight.A. 7:40 B. 8:20 C. 2:08 D. 20:08 24. In the market you can buy a secondhand mobile phone for as little as 200 yuan.A. used B. two C. using D. broken25. His parents named him David when he was born.A. gave B. called C. had D. gotIII. 用所给词语的适当形式填空。 water, attack, keep, attract, base 26. Our army _____ the enemy yesterday.27. His speech at the meeting yesterday _______ the expert's interest.28. The film is _______ on a novel written by Lu Xun.29. The flowers need ______ every day, or they'll die soon.30. The big bowl on display was used for ______ wine warm in old days.live, lay, lie, million, happen 31. ________ of trees have been planted in the north of China.32. These eggs were _______ two weeks ago by the hen.33. He was tired and _______ down to rest.34. There are a lot of people standing on the road, go and see what's _____.35. Are there any ______ fish left in the lake?make sure, find out, get on or off, talk on and on, more or less 36. I can earn 20 yuan ______ a night as a waiter in a restaurant.37. The two old men met at the railway station. They were so happy that they ________ and forgot the time.38. The train stopped at a very small station. No one ______.39. I think the door is locked, but I'd better go and ________.40. He went home in a hurry to _______ if it was true. make up, clean up, pick up, open up, look up41. If you don't know his telephone number, you can _____ it _______ in my phone book.42. More and more foreign companies come to China to _____ their new factories.43. We should not litter the seas but should _______ the dirty parts.44. Uncle Wang ______ an interesting story for the children last week.45. On his way to school, Xiao Ming found a wallet lying on the ground, he _____ it ______ and handed it in.IV. 根据句意及汉语提示填空。46. At the age of 21, Liu Xiang became the first Chinese man to ______ (赢得) a gold medal in the _______ (男子) 110-metre hurdles(110米栏). He almost made a new world record(世界纪录)! No Asian(亚洲的) man has ever done this before. 47. ________ (安全) is the most important thing at the moment.48. The 28th Olympics are _______ (特殊的), because the games are coming back to the country where they started.49. Deng Xiaoping was one of the greatest leaders(领导人) in China's history. The country celebrated(庆祝) his one _______（百） birthday in 2004. People made films, wrote books and had parties to remember him.50. China is a country _______ (具有) a long history.51. There are many bridges _______ (在……上方) the Yellow River.52. The books can be ________ (借阅) for two weeks.53. I haven't got a pen to _______ (写). Can you lend me yours?54. The east is red, the sun ______(升).55. He wanted to run ________(经过) you without touching you.56. Mr Green opened the door in the morning and found an old man _______ (躺) on the ground.57. When I got to school, I found I had _______ (忘、落) my homework at home.58. To my surprise, a _______ (五岁的) girl can speak very good English.59. I have never seen ______（如此）a beautiful city before.60. When they met in the hotel, they talked and laughed _______(高兴).61. This kind of T-shirt looks _____ and sells _____ in the market. (好)62. We had better do the work better with ______ money and ______ people (少).63. We teach _______(自[学]) Japanese after work.64. _______-(妇女) deserve equal rights with men.65. Our government(政府) has cared for agriculture(农业), _______ (农村) and farmers for a long time.66. --- Have you finished your report yet?--- No. I'll finish it in _______ (另外的) ten minutes.67. It is said that Jinan has “72” famous springs(泉). In fact, the number “72” is a _______ (描述) of the large number of springs.68. They keep ______ (服务) Chinese food all the time.69. The incident caused much ______ (讨论) among the public.70. ________ (健康) is more important to most people than money. V． 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。71. I think life will be very different in one hundred ______(year) time. Some things will be better and some things will be worse.72. The most _______ (usual) car was a Benz which had only three wheels.73. --- How far is it from here? --- It's about ten ______ (minute) walk. 74. The _______ (Smith) are coming to China for a visit next month.75. --- ______ (who) books are these?--- They're Tom's.76. We all know that the Yellow River is the second ____ (long) river in China.77. The _______ are busy ________ in the field now. (farm)78. I think travelling by train is more popular. Because it's much cheaper and far more ______ (enjoy).79. Xidan Market is a _______ (live) one in Beijing.80. --- What's the number of the Smiths'______ (fly) out of Beijing? --- No. HU3689.81. Our school life is interesting and ______(colour).82. There is something wrong with my eyes. I can't see them _______(clear).83. “NO _____ (park)” means you mustn't park your car here.84. Yesterday Uncle Wang fell off his motorbike, but _______(luck) he wasn't badly hurt.85. _______(nature) food is good for our health.86. The 29th Olympic Games will be ______ (hold) in Beijing in 2008.87. Yang Liwei, the first spaceman of China, is the _______ (proud) of the Chinese people.88. Smoking is _______ (harm) for your health.89. We can buy the tickets for the film at the _______ (enter) to the cinema.90. A large number of people go abroad to study ________(far).91. People enjoy Chinese food because it has different ______ (taste).92. The whole country was deeply sad at the _______ (die) of the hero, Li Xuesheng.93. There are many ______ (deer) in Beijing Zoo. 94. Mr Wang prefers to ride bikes to work rather than take _____ (crowd) buses.95. He always wears a ________(wool) coat.96. --- Do you often do some ______ (clean) at home on weekends?--- Yes, I do.97. Wang Hua and I are both 1.72 metres tall. We are the same ______ (high).98. Wang Nan did well in the Olympic Games. We spoke _____ (high) of her.99. The books on food are on the _______(five) shelf.100. We are _______ (grate) for the great inventions by the ______ (invent).101. --- Miss Gao, here is a card for you with our best ______(wish).--- Thank you.102. It's not right to judge a man from his _______ (appear).103. I have tried it three times. Let me try a _____ (four) time.104. Every year, thousands of foreign ______ (visit) come to the Great Wall for a visit.105. Forests are large pieces of land ______(cover) with big trees. Forests are _______ (help) to weather. Forests can stop the land from ______ (wash) away by heavy rain, for the trees hold the soil together. So it would be ______ (fool) to cut down trees ______ (free).参考答案：I. 1. unless 2. while 3. noisy 4. wash 5. tired 6. several 7. miss 8. famous 9. copy 10. hateII. 11-15 CBBAB 16-20 DCDBA 21-25 BDAAB III. 26. attacked 27. attracted 28. based 29. watering 30. keeping 31. Millions 32. laid 33. lay 34. happening 35. living 36. more or less 37. talked on and on 38. got on or off 39. make sure 40. find out 41. look, up 42. open up 43. clean up 44. made up 45. picked, up IV. 46. win, men's 47. Safety 48. special 49. hundredth 50. with 51. over 52. kept 53. write with 54. rises 55. past 56. lying 57. left 58. five-year-old 59. such 60. happily 61. good, well 62. less , fewer 63. ourselves 64. Women 65. countryside 66. another 67. description 68. serving 69. discussion 70. Health . 71. years' 72. unusual 73. minutes' 74 Smiths 75. Whose 76. longest 77. farmers, farming 78. enjoyable 79. lively 80. flight 81. colourful 82. clearly 83. PARKING 84. luckily 85. Natural 86. held 87. pride 88. harmful 89. entrance 90. further 91.tastes 92. death 93. deer 94. crowded 95. woolen 96. cleaning 97. height 98. highly 99. fifth 100. grateful, inventors 101. wishes 102. appearance 103. fourth 104. visitors 105. covered, helpful, washing, foolish, freely

1. My ________(学生) like me and I like them.2. Jim and David are my ___________ (同班同学).3. These are my friends. ___________(他们的) names are Han Mei and Wei Hua.4. Is Jim Kate' s ___________(兄弟) ?5.--6. Those are _________(香蕉) and these are ___________(桔子).7. These two ___________(妇女) are my teachers..8. Is ___________(每人) here today?9. That's my bird, ______________(它的) name is Polly.10. What's this in English? It's a __________(钟).11. That' s not your classroom, it' s _____________(我们的).12. There are many ___________(动物) over there.13. What's in the ___________(双胞胎的) bedroom?14. What's your ____________(最喜欢的) colour?15. Are Tim and Tom in different ___________(学校)?16. --What's the time? --It's a _____________(一刻钟) to seven.17. Are there any ___________(警察) in the room?18. His ____________(衣服) are grey. What about yours?19. Can you count from one to a ____________(百) ?20. Whose ____________(女儿) are the girls? Mr King's.21. There are many people in that ____________(市场)22. Chinese is our first ___________(语言).23. The teachers say we must do morning ____________(操) every day.24. Those young men are ____________(士兵).25. He __________(教) us English well, so our English is very good.26. Walking after supper is good for our ____________(健康)27. How much are the ________________(西红柿) ?28. The Greens are going to London for their ____________(假日).29. They are from Canada, so they are ____________(加拿大人).30. I want to buy a _____________(字典) for my son.31. We must do our homework ____________(仔细).32. Are you _____________(渴) or hungry?33. Their _____________(小刀) are all old, I want a new one.34. Is that ___________(建筑物) a hotel or a shop?35. There are many farmers in the ___________(田地).36. Good morning, _____________(孩子), are we all here now?37. Today is __________(星期二), February 18th. I'm on duty.38. I'd like an ______________(空的) box.39. How many ____________(动物园) are there in that city?40. What ____________(别的) can you see in the picture?41. My bike isn't ___________(坏的), it's OK.42. Put your __________(书本) away, Lily and Kate.43. Yon can eat the cakes if you are _____________(饿)44. Do you want any ____________(水果)?45. I have porridge and eggs for ____________(早餐).46 There are some _____________(块) of bread on the plate.47. Those boys are good at ___________(游泳).48. Don' t _________(扔) the yo - yo like that.49. Michael Jordan is one of the best basketball __________(选手).50. Are the boys ____________(骑) bikes?51. Jim is _____________(浇) the flowers.52. The shop in our school ___________(关门) at 9 p.m.53. We have a class ____________(会议) every week.54. To many people, the meaning of a name is ___________(重要的).55. I don't want to go to Gansu, because the weather there is too ___________(坏).56. My grandpa often ___________(讲) us stories.57. You can give him your best _________(祝愿).58. Be quiet, the students are ________(上) lessons.59. They are going to their _________(故乡) next week.60. ________(或许) that man is a teacher; I think.61. Would you like to go for a _________(野炊) with us tomorrow?62. I'm very ________(累), and I want to have a good rest.63. Beijing, Shanghai and Wuhan are all big _______(城市).64. I'm going to give my English teacher some ________(漂亮的) flowers for Teachers Day.65. Beijing is very ________(远). We have to go there by air.66. Let's go _______(划船) on the river.67. The monkeys climb up the trees __________(快).68. September is the ________(九) month of the year.69. Let's meet ________(在…外面) the school gate.70. Which month is hotter, _________(十月) or September?71. We are going to have a party to ________(庆祝) Teachers' Day.72. They are going shopping ________(一起) tomorrow.73. Who' s _________(高), Lily or Lucy?74. Who is the ________(年轻) in your class?75. Our teacher comes into the classroom ________(拿着) a book in his hand.76. I think his story is _________(有趣) of the three.77. You must wait at home ________(直到) he comes back.78. His door is closed, ________(没有人) is in.79. The farmers ________(种) potatoes on this farm.80. It's not a truck but a ________(拖拉机).81. How many _________(星星) can you see in the sky?82. Tom runs _________(快) than Jim.83. 'John wants to ________(饲养) the animals on the farm,84. Of all the animals, tigers are the _________(危险).85. Tomorrow we are going to learn the _________(十二) lesson.86. --Shall we go to the _________(电影院) this afternoon? --OK.87. --How many _________(婴儿) deer are there? --Three.88. Please ________(给…看) me your new watch, I' d like to have a look.89. Why don't we meet a little ______(早)? Let's make it 1:30.90. Sheep and rabbits just eat _______(草).91. Shall we go and see the clothes _________(表演) this evening,992. He says we must keep our eyes _________(闭).93. Can you show me the way to the _________(博物馆)?94. My home is about three ________(公里) from our school.95. You'd better ________(说) it in English.96. I'm sorry he's not at home at the _________(瞬间,片刻).97. I think it's very hard to travel _________(环绕) the big city.98. There' s a lake _________(在…内) the park.99. We can't help him, he has to ask a _________(女警察) for help.100 In a few _________(月)time,it will be covered with green things.101 Every day he _________(完成) his work at 5:00.102 Mother is the _________(忙) in my family.103 --Which lesson is the hardest? --The ________(五) lesson.104 Let's meet at the shopping _________(中心) at 11 o'clock.105 I'm going to _________(参观) the Great Wall next week.106 He works very hard, and ___________(享受…的乐趣) his work.107 There are going to be two football _________(比赛) tomorrow.108 Is he good at ________(驾驶) a car?109 You' d better ________(计划) your work carefully.110. I think it's much _______(冷) today.111. His friends are all __________(商人).112. We sell the machines to many __________(国家)113. Everything is ________(准备好了). Let's start.114. Is the robot very __________(有用)?115. Beijing is _________(干燥) than Shanghai these days.116. --Who _________(发明) the telephone.? --Sorry, I don't know.117. The robot listened to everything Mr Mott __________(说).118. Mr Mott finished ________(打包) at 10:40.119. Mr Li has a very bad memory, he often __________(忘记) important meetings.120. The memory robot always watched Mr Mott _________(睡觉) at night.121. We moved to France nine years ago because my father _________(找到) work there.122. Edison was a __________(著名的) inventor in the world.123. _______(千)of people are at the concert now.124. The Reads enjoy __________(看) newspapers.125. Which __________(部分)of Australia do you come from?126. He has a friend _________(叫做) Li Ming.127. It was _________(下雨) hard when I wanted to go home:128. December comes after ___________(十一月).129. What _________(发生) in the middle of the concert last night?130. He didn't have breakfast and went to school in a ________(匆忙).131. Look! The children are making some __________(雪人).132. July is the _________(热) month of the year, we don't go to school then.133. Did you help the farmers with the rice _______(丰收) last year?134 My mother often does some _________(洗) on Sundays.135 He _________(写) a letter to his penfriend last night.136 It was ________(真的) cold yesterday.137 The students are busy _________(帮助) the farmers with the apple picking.138 I like _________(下雪) days because I like to play with snow.139 The shop only sells _________(男) clothes and shoes.140. Bruce is going ___________(远足) in the Blue Mountains with his father.141 There will be a _________(强) wind in the northeast of China.142 The weather here is very fine. We have a lot of ________(阳光) every day.143 Thank you very much for ________(邀请) me to your party.144 Sorry, he is not in at the moment. Can I take a ________(口信)?145 Miss Zhan looked at me with a big _______(笑) on her face.146 I'm _________(恐怕) I may be a little late.147 December the twenty- fifth is _________(圣诞节) Day.148 Spring ____________(节日) is the most important in China.149 Where will you go __________(在…期间) the winter holiday?150. They will have a big ________(聚会) on December the twenty - fourth.Keys: A:1-5:students ，classmates, Their, brother, bananas 6- 10ranges, women, everyone, its, clock 11- 15 urs, animals, twins', favourite, schools 16- 20:quarter, policemen, clothes, hundred, daughters 21 - 25 : market, language, exercises, soldiers, teaches 26 - 30 : health, tomatoes, holiday, Canadians, dictionary 31 - 35 :carefully, thirsty, knives, building, field 36 - 40 : children, Tuesday, empty, zoos, else 41 --45:broken, books, hungry, fruit, breakfast 46-50: pieces, swimming, throw, players, riding 51 - 55 : watering, closes, meeting, important, bad 56-60:tells, wishes, having, hometown, Maybe/Perhaps 61-65:picnic, tired, cities, beautiful, far 66-70:boating, quickly, ninth, outside, October 71-75:celebrate, together, taller, youngest, with 76 - 80: the most interesting, until/till, nobody, grow, tractor 81 - 85: stars, faster, feed, most dangerous, twelfth 86 - 90 : cinema, baby, show, earlier, grass 91 - 95 : show, closed, museum, kilometres, say 96 - 100 :moment, around/round, inside, policewoman, months' 101- 105:finishes, busiest, fifth, centre visit 106- ll0:enjoys, matches, driving, plan, colder 111–ll5:businessmen, countries, ready, useful, drier ll6-120:invented, said, packing, forgets, sleep 121 -125:found, famous, Thousands, reading, part 126-130:called/ named, raining, November, happened, hurry 131 -135:snowmen, hottest, harvest, washing, wrote 136-140:really, helping, snowy, men's, hiking 141 -145:strong, sunshine, inviting/ asking, message, smile 146-150:afraid, Christmas, Festival, during, get-togethe