可可Cris
习是像一座藏满宝藏的大山,但是需要勤奋才能开辟通向山顶的道路;学习也是茫茫的大海,只有辛苦的努力才能泛舟其上。下面给大家分享一些关于高二必修五 英语 短语 总结 归纳,希望对大家有所帮助。
高二必修五英语短语总结1
Module4
重点短语:
1.hide sth.from sb.
隐藏某物不让人发现;对某人隐瞒某事
2.come to an end 完结
3.put an end to 结束,终止
4.bring. . .to an end 使…结束
5.in the end 终于;最后
6.date back to=date from 追溯到,开始于
7.dress up 装扮;打扮
8.dress up as. . . 装扮成…
9.dress up in red 穿上红色的衣服
10.dress sb.(oneself) 给某人穿衣
11.be dress in white 穿着白色衣服
12.make. . .with. . . 用…在…做标记
13.make. . .on. . . 在…上做…记号
14.consist of 由…组成;由…构成
15.give up 放弃
16.give away 赠送
17.give back 归还;恢复健康
18.give in to向… 让步,屈服于
19.give off 发出,放出(气体,气味等)
20.give out 分发(试卷等),筋疲力尽
21.take in 收留
22.take off 脱掉(衣服);飞机(起飞)
23.take on 显现;承担(工作,责任等)
24.take place 发生
25.take up 开始从事;继续,接下去
26.There is/was no need for sb.to do
某人没有必要做…
27.There is no possibility that. . . … 不可能…
28.There is no doubt that. . . 毫无疑问…
29.There is no point in doing sth. 做某事没有意义
重点知识:
Pretend
pretend +that … 假装… pretend to do sth. 假装要做某事
pretend to be doing sth.假装正在做某事 pretend to have done sth.假装已经做过某事
类似用法
happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 happen to be doing 碰巧正在做某事
appear to be… 似乎是 consider sth. to be/as 把…当作
book
book 意为预定(票,位子等)
order 意为订货,定购常用作及物动词,还可以意为点菜(饭,酒,饮料)既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。
⒊dress
dress的用法:dress sb./ oneself==(sb).be dressed in
dress(oneself) up
wear的用法:强调状态 (穿着,穿衣戴帽,戴首饰,带笑容)
put on 的用法:强调动作(穿上 ) ---- 反义词 take off
高二必修五英语短语总结2
Module5
重点短语:
1.retire from 从…退休,从…退役
2.perform one’s promise 履行承诺
3.perform an operation on sb. 给某人做手术
4.have an advantage over 比…有优势
5.have an advantage in 在…方面占优势
6.take advantage of 利用
7.to sb’s advantage 对某人有利
8.have the advantage of 有…的优势
9.give sb.a guarantee 给某人保证/承诺
10.under guarantee 在保修期内
11.on the increase 正在增加
12.together with 加之,连用;和,与
13.increase by 增加了(表示增加的比率)
14.increase(from…) to
(从…)增长到…(表示增加后的结果)
15.by chance 偶然的,意外的,碰巧
16.take a chance/chances 碰运气/冒险
17.protest against/about/at 反对…,抗议…
18.declare sth.(to be) sth. 宣布某物是…,断言…为…
19.declare war on/against sb. 对…宣战
20.declare against 表示反对…
21.declare for 表示赞同
22.declare that. . . 声明,郑重地说
23.So what? (非正式)那又怎样呢?结果怎样?
24.rise to one’s feet 站起身
25.pick up 把…扶起来;接某人;收听;好转
26.That’s not the point那不是关键;没有说到点子上
27.to the point 很得要领的;中肯的
28.off the point 离题的
29.There’s no point in. . .干…没有用;干…没有意义
重点知识:
win
win vt. &vi. 其宾语不是竞争对手而是war, game, prize, match, battle, competition等名词。
beat和defeat两者的宾语是竞争对手
advantage
⑴ have an advantage over sb./sth 比某人有优势
⑵take advantage of 利用①机会等;②某人的处境、弱点等
⑶to one’s advantage =to the advantage of sb. 对某人有利
chance
(the) chances are (that) …./ The chance is that …..很可能….
(It is likely / probable / possible that…)
There is no chance that ….不可能…
There is a chance that …/of … 有可能…
seize /grasp a chance 抓住机会
take a chance /take chances 冒险,碰运气
by chance /by accident 碰巧
倍数
(1).倍数表达法:倍数+ as .... as...
This room is four times as big as that one. 这个房间是哪个房间的四倍大。
The road is twice as long as that one. 这条路是那条路的2倍长。
(2). 倍数的其他结构:
倍数 + adj./adv. 的比较级+ than...
倍数+ the + 名词(size,length, height,width...)+ of ...
This room is twice bigger than mine.
这个房间是我房间的2倍大。
= This room is twice the size of mine.
状语从句
⑴时间状语从句
其连词有:when, before, after, as soon as, as, while, hardly had…when, scarcely had …when, no sooner had … than, till / until, since, the moment, by the time 等,
⑵条件状语从句
引导条件状语从句的连词有:if, unless, (if not) , on condition that , as long as。
注意:有时可以把祈使句作为条件从句,祈使句后面要搭配and,如:
Give him an inch and he’ll take a mile. (= If you give him an inch, he’ll take a mile. )
但:当表示否定的条件时,可用连词or 或otherwise, 如:
Start at once, or / otherwise you’ll miss the train. (= If you don’t start at once, …)
⑶让步状语从句
①引导让步状语从句的连词有:though/although, even if/ even though, no matter who/ what/ when / where/ which / how ( whoever, whatever, whenever, wherever, whichever, however)
②whoever, whatever, whichever还可引导名词从句。而no matter who/ what/ which 只能引导让步状语从句
?He didn’t want to be disturbed, no matter who wanted to see him.
= He didn’t want to be disturbed, whoever wanted to see him.
?I’ll give the books to whoever needs them
as引导让步从句。但as一般不置于句首,而将从句中的表语或状语置于句首。(though也可以)
ⅠTired as he was, he still went on with his work
ⅡMuch as he likes the bike, he doesn’t want to buy it
ⅢTry as he might, he didn’t pass the exam.
⑷ 原因状语从句
①引导原因状语从句的连词有 because, since, as , now that
?because: 语气最强,回答why时用because
Why are you late? Because there is a traffic jam.
?since: “既然…..” 表对方已知的事实或理由,常放在句首。
Since you have got enough money with you now, you can come and buy it next time.
?as: “由于….” 语气较弱,较口语化,表明显的原因或已知的事实,常放在句首。
As he had been ready for the worst, he was not disappointed at the result.
?for是一个等立连词,连接的是两个并列的分句,其他三个引导的是状语从句;for不能放在句首。It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet.
⑸比较状语从句
①比较状语从句主要用在形容词、副词的原级、比较级、最高级的 句子 中。原级 as …as … not so / as …as 比较级: 比较级+ than … 最高级:最高级+in / of / among …
②no more than 和 not more than
?His education added up to no more than one year.
?They finished the project in not more than one year
③两者中 “较….的一个用the + 比较级
The younger of the twin sisters is more consideration
高二必修五英语短语总结3
Module6
重点短语:
1.protect. . .from/against. . . 保护…免受
2.prevent. . .from/stop. . .from/keep. . .from
阻止某人做某事
3.be worthy of sth 值得…,配得上…
4.sth.be worthy of being done
=sth. be worthy to be done
某事值得做
5.on the stop 当场,在现场
6.in good condition 状况良好,保存得好
7.in bad/poor condition状况不佳,破烂不堪
8.on one condition 有一个条件
9.on condition that 如果,条件是,只要
10.on no condition 绝不
11.in danger of 有…的危险
12.out of danger 脱离危险
13.be in fashion 在流行
14.be/go out of fashion 不流行/过时
15.take aim at 瞄准
16.aim sth.at 用…瞄准…
17.aim at 针对,瞄准;目标是做…
18.aim to do 旨在做…,意欲做…,打算做…
19.be aimed at 目的是;旨在;针对
20.involve sb.in 使某人卷入
21.be involve in 涉及到,卷入,专心于
22.focus on 注意,集中于
23.focus one’s attention/eyes on
把注意力/目光集中于
24.be concerned with 与…有关,涉及
25.as/so far as I’m concerned 就我而言,依我看来
26.as far as sth.is concerned 就某事而言
27.stand for 代表,象征
28.set up 建立;成立
29.set about 散布(谣言等);开始忙碌
30.set off 出发;引爆,引发某人(哭,笑)
31.set down 使(飞机)着陆;放下;写下
32.set out 出发;着手做(+ to do)
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小兔子lucky
人生与书本,书本与人生,两者对爱读书之人来说,是分不开的一回事。人与书的关系是非常密切的,因人的精神食粮可反映出他的内心世界。下面我给大家分享一些高中英语必修五知识 总结 ,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读!
高中英语必修五知识总结1
1.first aid 急救
2.fall ill 生病
3.poison毒药,使中毒
4.electric shock 触电,电休克
5.swell使膨胀,隆起
6.squeeze榨,挤
7.squeeze out 榨出,挤出
8.over and over again 反复,多次
9.in place 在适当的位置
10.pour倒,灌
11.a number of 许多
12.put one’s hands on 找到
13.treat治疗,对待,款待
14.apply应用,运用,申请
15.make a difference 区别对待,有影响,起(重要)作用
高中英语必修五知识总结2
1. concentrate vi. 聚精会神,集中思想,多与on和upon连用
2. acquire vt. 获得, 学到,取得,拥有
3. accuse sb. of doing sth. 指责,指控
4. be of interest/ importance, value, use, help, ...
= interesting/important/valuable/useful/helpful...
5. journalist n. 新闻记者;新闻工作者
6. delighted a. 高兴的, 快乐的
7. assist n. 帮助, 协助;vt. 帮助, 促进;vi. 协助, 参加
【习惯用语 】
? assist sb. with sth. 帮助某人[做某事]
?assist sb. to do sth. 帮助某人[做某事]
?assist sb. in doing sth. 帮助某人[做某事]
高中英语必修五知识总结3
1.impression n. 印记;印象;感想;后接 of sb./ of sth./that 从句;
2.remind v. 提醒;使想起;
常用结构有:
remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事;
remind sb.+(that)/wh-从句 提醒某人……;使某人想起……;
remind sb. about/of sth. 使某人想起或意识到……;提醒某人某事
3. constantly adv. 始终;一直;重复不断地
4. previous adj. 先前的;以往的;(时间上)稍前的
5. bend v.(bent bent)弯曲;使弯曲;弯腰;弯身;
常用搭配有: bend one's mind/effort to sth. 致力于某事
bend sb.to sth. 迫使;说服
bend the truth 歪曲事实
6. catch/gain/get sight of 发现,看出
? lose sight of 看不见,忘记
? at first sight 一见就;乍看起来
?at (the) sight of 一看见就……
?be in sight 看得见,在眼前
?out of sight 看不见
高中英语必修五知识总结4
1. consist of = be made up of 由……组成 (没有进行时)
2. 区别:
? separate ... from (把联合在一起或靠近的人或物分离出来)
? divide...into 把…分开 (把整体分为若干部分)
3. clarify vt./vi. 澄清;阐明;清楚;明了
4. be linked to = be connected to /be joined to 连接
【习惯用语】★ link A to B 将A和B连接起来
5. refer to
1)提及,指的是…… 2) 参考;查阅;询问 3) 关系到;关乎
reference n. 参考
6. get sth done =have sth done 使某事被做…….
7. break away (from sb / sth) 脱离;破除…
高中英语必修五知识总结5
1. put forward 提出(计划、建议等);将…提前;把钟表拨快
2. conclude v. 作结论,断定(conclusion: n. 结论)
★ draw a conclusion 作出结论
3. defeat vt. 打败,击败,战胜; 使(希望, 计划等)失败
◆ 区别:defeat, conquer, overcome
? defeat 指“赢得胜利”, 尤其指“军事上的胜利”
? conquer 指“征服”、”战胜”,特别指“获得对人、物或感情的控制”
? overcome 指“战胜”、“压倒”、“克服”尤指“感情”而言
4. blame sb. for sth. 因为某事责备某人
★ be to blame 应受责备,应负责任
5. in addition 除此之外,另外, 意思相当于 besides, what's more
◆ 区别: in addition to, except, besides,beside
? in addition to 除…之外,还有…,表示递进关系。
? except 除…之外,表示在整体中排除,
? besides 表示“除了……以外,还有……”,与in addition to 同义,
? beside 在…旁边。表示方位。
6. absorb v. 吸收 ;专心于
★ be absorbed in sth 专心的,全神贯注的
7. challenge n.挑战; 挑战书; 邀请比赛; 要求决斗
vt. 向...挑战, 要求, 怀疑 ; vi. 挑战, 对(证据等)表示异议
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