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Qu Yuan离骚 Nine songsQu Yuan (approximately first 340 ~ approximately previous 278 years), when Warring States Chu country statesmen, our country's big poets. Unevenness, character original, also from the cloud famous regular, the character works, family background Chu country aristocrat. Initially assists the bosom king, is the excessively leftist person, official in charge of the three estates. Advocated the Changming law, lifts virtuous giving energy, east association 齐国, west anti- strong Qin. Because suffers the expensive clan nephews to be blue (bosom Wang Youdi), after south Zheng Xiu calumniates noes longer in office. Just now assists when the king sends into exile, latter because of the Chu country political corruption, the country all ying breaks through for the Qin soldier, then throws Miluo river but to die. Does "离骚", "Nine Chapters" and so on, stated repeatedly his politics advocated, the exposition reactionary aristocrat stupid is decayed, removes the capable all sorts of crimes. He in the absorption folk literature art nutrition foundation, creates lisao style this new form, by the exquisite language, the rich imagination, the dissolve myth fable, portrays the bright image, the rich positive romanticism spirit, affects very in a big way to the later generation. "Han History Literary arts Will" the description "Qu Yuan Bestows on" 25, its book for a long time is lost, the descendant sees the Qu Yuan work, all stems from "Chu elegies" which Liu Xiang edits.屈 原离骚 九歌屈原(约前340~约前278年),战国时楚国政治家,我国的大诗人。名平,字原,又自云名正则,字灵均,出身楚国贵族。初辅佐怀王,做过左徒、三闾大夫。主张彰明法度,举贤授能,东联齐国,西抗强秦。因遭贵族子兰(怀王幼弟),南后郑袖谗害去职。顷襄王时被放逐,后因楚国政治腐败,国都郢为秦兵攻破,遂投汨罗江而死。所作《离骚》,《九章》等篇,反复陈述他的政治主张,揭露反动贵族昏庸腐朽、排除贤能的种种罪行。他在吸收民间文学艺术营养的基础上,创造出骚体这一新形式,以优美的语言,丰富的想象,溶化神话传说,塑造出鲜明的形象,富有积极的浪漫主义精神,对后世影响很大。《汉书·艺文志》著录《屈原赋》二十五篇,其书久佚,后代所见屈原作品,皆出自刘向所辑的《楚辞》。

爱国诗人的英文

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我许你一世安好

Bend primary ( 278 before 339 - pact before making an appointment with ) China Warring States last phase Chu Guoren, poet of outstanding statesman with loves one's country. The name is flat, and the word is primary. The offspring of Chu Wu king bear expert young Qu Xia. Person in Danyang ( modern Hubei Province Zi returns ). The all one's life is bent going through Chu Wei king in primary all one's life and cherishes king and assists just in three particular periods king, and chiefly moves about in Chu Huai king particular period. This particular period is being the eve that China soon realized the great unification, but " horizontal Qin Dynasty emperor indulges Chu king ". The reason class origin noble is bent, it is again bright in ruling in a confused state of mind, being skilled in the use of words, so one's early years receive the beinging specially fond of and trust unduly of Chu Huai king deeply, and the place is the left side on foot and three gate of an alley doctors. Qu Yuanwei realizes the unified great cause of Chu country, and the internal bosom Wang Bianfa positively assisting a ruler in governing a country schemes strong(ly), and the external resolutely view allies oneself with Qi Kangqin, and makes the Chu country appear a country Fu Bingqiang and impressive strength once to shake the aspect of dukes and princes. But sharp-pointed contradiction occurred in the rotten noble group of Qu Yuanyu Chu country on owing to included the politics diplomacy, and owing to the envy of person such as doctor Shangguan etc, bends primary calumny suffering a group of mean people later and drifting apart of Chu Huai king. Picture Cherishes inveigles Huai king, causes neat and smart breaks off a friendship. Cherishing king after being deceived flies into a rage from shame, and two degrees are dispatched troops to the Qin Dynasty, and all suffer the crushing defeat. The neat and smart old friendship is rebuild in the neat country so bending previously to receive orders to serve as an envoy abroad. The apparatus is opened again one of by Qin Zhichu in the here, and disintegrates the activity of neat and smart alliance, and makes the neat and smart alliance fail to succeed. Cherishes king 24 years, the bosom of the Qin Dynasty was thoroughly thrown in in the Chu country in the alliance of Qin Chuhuang sour jujube. Bends was previously also expelled the capital of the ancient state of Chu all, it is northern to arrive the Han Dynasty. Cherishes king 30 years, and bend primary recovery capital of the ancient state of Chu all. Qin Yuehuai Wang Wuguan met the same year, and king in bosom satisfies to be detained by the Qin Dynasty, and finally dies in a strange land the Qin Dynasty country; Between continuing to put into effect surrendering the policy after assisting king to ascend the throne just, and bends previously being expelled the capital of the ancient state of Chu all once more, and banishes south of the River, and passes through many hands or places to wander about as a refugee or vagrant in the river flowing from Guizhou Province through Hunan into Dongting Lake and two water in the Xiang. Assists just king 21 years ( preceding 278 ), the capital of the ancient state of Chu will be risen to make a breakthrough all in vain in the Qin Dynasty, and bends primary difficult Ai of grief and indignation, and downs oneself Mi Luo Jiang then, and it is ideal that with the body to be buried alive with the dead intimate(ly) political. The creation bends that primary works count " from disturbing ", " asks in the sky " and " nine songs " ( 11 pieces ) and " nine chapters " ( 9 pieces ) and " calling back the spirit of the dead ", 23 pieces altogether. In addition, whether or not pieces of writing such as " choosing a dwelling-place " and " an old fisherman " etc previously by bends are done, and still there is the dispute in the academic circles. Among them, " from disturbing " is bending primary representative work, the political lyric poetry of a romanticism that also is the longest on China ancient times history of literature. In order to ask the language put forward 172 questions to the sky to the peculiar poems that " asks in the sky " is rare in ancient and modern times in a row to it, and involved many domains such as astronomy, geographical features of a place, literature and philosophy etc, and showed the bold science spirit to doubt and seeks truth to the tradition concept of poet. One set that " nine songs " is processes on the foundation holding a memorial ceremony for the song among the people and becomes holds a memorial ceremony for god's music and songs, and created the image of a large number of god in the poetry, and is mostly person god love song. Hubei Province Zi returns and bends primary Ci Bending primary works is that he persists in " America politics " ideal, faithful record waged struggle with the rotten Chu country noble group. His " America politics " ideal show is in the works, exactly " lifting virtuous and able(ly) and awards can Xi, follows the carpenter's line marker and not not quite " ( " from disturbing " ). Being not dividing expensive and inexpensive(ly), the handle genuinely has the person of ability to select up and administers the nation to so-called " lifting the virtuous and able ability awarding ", and opposes hereditary official's inheritant fortune, and places restrictions on the monopoly to the power and position of past noble. He still with slave teach's theory and the butcher Lv Wang and small retailer the would rather relative history deed serve as the example, and explained to be regardless of reasonable nature that the status selected person of ability. So-called, is namely honest and enlightened law, law not A Gui, Xian Zhis past noble all sorts of privileges. Bending primary " America politics " ideal reflects he and sharply opposing of rotten noble group of Chu country and his force, and expressed the progressive requirement that he abolished the misgovernment, and to save the homeland exactly in peril to his final purpose, and makes the Chu country walk the prosperous and strong road. The person who is mutually related with this, and bends that primary works still expose the political dark of Chu country profoundly and the Chu country noble group rotten and the fatuous of Chu king, showed he persists in " America politics " ideal and persists in the high moral principle, though the struggle spirit of " nine dies and does not still regret "; The determination of his homeland Yu being concerned about one's country and one's people to worry about the people and loves one's country to like the people and the pledge one's devotion dedication showed at the same time. Being slandered though bending previously to be dredged, even is banished, and he rise and fall from beginning to end with the homeland and sufferings of the people are the thought, and hopes that Chu king quickly and completely(ly) realizes one's error and show repentance, and goes all out to make the country strong, and do resurgence main. He knows perfectly well loyal and steadfast(ly) upright can recruit the disaster, but from beginning to end " bearing and can not give up also "; He knows perfectly well is being faced with various danger himself, and times " usefulness is entered by the Chu material " can go the other country and seek the wayout completely, but he but would not leave one step in Chu country from beginning to end. Show him to the infinite loyalty of homeland and the personality and will of his " can win honour for " with the life. Bending primary works was full of positive romanticism spirit. Among the mood of a literary work or a work of art that his chiefly showed is the imagination warmly seeking to melt the art that he will be to the ideal and magical. If " from disturbing " writes his faces heavy China afterwards imperial wind of old diction and the line, he Kou's heavenly palace first, emperor closes Men Buna by the palace gate; He again under begs Yi woman, and Yi woman is not by chance there; His tranquil imperial concubine of the direction in which it has gone pays court to, and tranquil imperial concubine is but rude to him; He desirs Jian Di and two Yao, and suffers from again not having good matchmaker to go to lead to news. That this kind of illusion that ground is gone into in the Heaven reflects with seeking bends previously to strenuously seeking of ideal in reality. In addition like " nine songs " and " asks in the sky " etc still adopt that a large number of mythology and the history they say to the source material that his is imagined that it is bold and enriching, ancient and modern times is very rare. In addition, bends primary works still with a series of than prevails the skill comes to express one's feelings to express one's ideas. Like his noble and unsullied with fresh flowers and vanilla come to compare moral conduct man of noble character; Crafty and fawning or the makes a political recantation small man of metaphor with smelly thing and Xiao Ai; In order to wear the moral character accomplishment that the vanilla comes to symbolize poet. This kind " vanilla beautiful woman " than prevailing the skill, makes the loyal traitor in the reality and the U.S.A is ugly and the good and evil forms the bright contrast, and gave rise to concise and comprehensive(ly) and the artistic effect that the words come to an end, but the meaning is inexhaustible. To bend primary works uneven in disorderly profusion and nimble changeable in form; Adopting a large number of Chus ground dialect on the language, the utmost point is rich in the breath in native soil; His dialect local, colloquial expressions is mostly passed and is extractd and purify, and the flowery language is magnificent, and the utmost point is rich in show power to the vivid appearance. It previously is that the poet great is loved one's country by last first of Chinese history of literature that the influence is bent. Is the outstanding representative of romanticism poet. And loving one's country the person of ideals and integrity as an outstanding statesman, the personality of the homeland Qu Yuanai sweetheart people's and persists in truth, spirit and he that rathers die than submit was impelled and is being fed innumerable China sons and daughters in 1100, and particularly is in the danger and disaster point when the nation nation, and it is clear that the effect is impelled to this kind of spirit.

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萱萱小宝

PoetAlternative Translations 诗人 Nouns:poet 诗人,诗 bard 吟游诗人,巴德,诗人

166 评论(10)

罗曼蒂克123

patriotic poet

173 评论(8)

小不点yys

纪念伟大诗人屈原 汉译英为:Commemorative great poet Qu Yuan

304 评论(12)

家的塑造者

诗人,就一般意义来讲,通常是指写诗的人,但从文学概念上讲,则应是在诗歌(诗词)创作上有一定成就的写诗的人和诗作家。诗人,通过诗歌创作、吟咏抒发激情,通过诗歌讴歌祖国的大好河山,通过诗歌传颂人间真善美。载入文学史上的诗人,应属于文学家、思想家、哲学家、艺术家的范畴。中国历代出现过众多的杰出诗人。如屈原、李白、杜甫、白居易等。对于诗人的分类很多,如陆游、丘逢甲等称爱国诗人,高适等则称边塞诗人,陶渊明,孟浩然等称田园诗人,李商隐等称无题诗人,邮如斯、袁枚、赵翼、张问陶等称性灵诗人。另外,古今诗人的雅号还很多,如诗仙、诗圣、诗佛、诗祖等。

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