介绍清明节英文

Qingming Festival originated from ancestor belief and spring sacrifice custom in ancient times. It has two connotations of nature and humanity. It is not only a natural solar point, but also a traditional festival.

清明节源自上古时代的祖先信仰与春祭礼俗，兼具自然与人文两大内涵，既是自然节气点，也是传统节日。

Qingming Festival is a traditional major spring festival. Tomb-sweeping and ancestor-remembering is a fine tradition of the Chinese nation since ancient times.

清明节是传统的重大春祭节日，扫墓祭祀、缅怀祖先，是中华民族自古以来的优良传统。

清明节，是中华民族最隆重盛大的祭祖大节，属于礼敬祖先、慎终追远的一种文化传统节日。清明节凝聚着民族精神，传承了中华文明的祭祀文化，抒发人们尊祖敬宗、继志述事的道德情怀。扫墓，即为“墓祭”，谓之对祖先的“思时之敬”，春秋二祭，古已有之。

清明节历史悠久，源自上古时代的祖先信仰与春祭礼俗。据现代人类学、考古学的研究成果，人类最原始的两种信仰，一是天地信仰，二是祖先信仰。上古干支历法的制定为节日形成提供了前决条件，祖先信仰与祭祀文化是清明祭祖礼俗形成的重要因素。

据考古发掘，广东英德青塘遗址发现了万年前的墓葬，是中国年代最早的可确认葬式的墓葬，表明上古先民在万年前已具有明确的有意识墓葬行为与礼俗观念。“墓祭”礼俗有着久远的历史源头，清明“墓祭”是传统春季节俗的综合与升华。

清明节俗丰富，归纳起来是两大节令传统：

一是礼敬祖先，慎终追远；

二是踏青郊游、亲近自然。

清明节不仅有祭扫、缅怀、追思的主题，也有踏青郊游、愉悦身心的主题，“天人合一”传统理念在清明节中得到了生动体现。经历史发展，清明节在唐宋时期融汇了寒食节与上巳节的习俗，杂糅了多地多种民俗为一体，具有极为丰富的文化内涵。

参考资料来源：百度百科-清明节

Tomb-sweeping day, a traditional Chinese festival, falls at the turn of mid-spring and late spring.

（清明节，中国传统节日，又称踏青节、行清节等，节期在仲春与暮春之交。）

Tomb-sweeping day originated from ancestral beliefs and Spring Festival customs in ancient times.

（清明节源自上古时代的祖先信仰与春祭礼俗，兼具自然与人文两大内涵。）

It is both a natural solar term and a traditional festival.

（既是自然节气点，也是传统节日。）

Tomb-sweeping day is a big traditional Spring Festival.

（清明节是传统的重大春祭节日。）

It is a fine tradition of the Chinese nation since ancient times.

（是中华民族自古以来的优良传统。）

扩展资料

清明节习俗：

1、踏青

中华民族自古就有清明踏青的习俗。踏青古时叫探春、寻春等，即为春日郊游，也称“踏春”。一般指初春时到郊外散步游玩。

2、植树

清明前后，春阳照临，春雨飞洒，种植树苗成活率高，成长快。因此，就有清明植树的习惯，有人还把清明节叫作“植树节”。植树风俗一直流传至今。清明节植树的习俗，据说发端于清明戴柳插柳的风俗。

参考资料来源：百度百科-清明节

中国清明节的英文介绍：

The Qingming or Ching Ming Festival, also known as Tomb-Sweeping Day in English, is a traditional Chinese festival on the first day of the fifth solar term of the traditional Chinese lunisolar calendar. This makes it the 15th day after the Spring Equinox, either 4 or 5 April in a given year.

Qingming has been regularly observed as a statutory public holiday in China. It became a public holiday in China in 2008.

The holiday is associated with the consumption of qingtuan, green dumplings made of glutinous rice and barley grass.

The festival originated from the Cold Food Festival ("Hanshi Festival"), established by Chong'er, Duke Wen of Jin, during the Spring and Autumn period. The festival was a memorial for his retainer Jie Zitui,who had loyally followed him during his years of exile. Supposedly, he once even cut meat from his own thigh to provide Chong'er with soup. Once Chong'er was enthroned as duke, however, Jie considered his services no longer required and resigned. Although Duke Wen was generousin rewarding those who had helped him in his time of need, he long passed over Jie, who had moved into the forest with his mother. Duke Wenwent to the forest in 636 BCbut could not find them. He then ordered his men to set fire to the forest in order to force Jie out. When Jie and his mother were killed instead, the duke was overcome with remorse and ordered three days without fire to honor Jie's memory. The city erected over the former forest is still called Jiexiu (lit. "Jie's rest").

Qingming was frequently mentioned in Chinese literature. Among these, the most famous one is probably Du Mu's poem (simply titled "Qingming"):

清明时节雨纷纷

A drizzling rain falls on the Mourning Day;

路上行人欲断魂

The mourner's heart is breaking on his way.

借问酒家何处有

Inquiring, where can a wineshop be found?

牧童遥指杏花村

A cowherd points to Apricot Flower Village in the distance.

Qingming festival, also known as the spring outing festival, is the 108th day after the winter solstice. The traditional qingming festival in China, started around the zhou dynasty, has a history of more than 2,500 years.

Influenced by the han culture, China's 24 ethnic minorities, including manchu, hezhen, zhuang, tujia, miao and yao, also have the custom of qingming festival. Grave worship, outing outing is the basic theme.

Qingming started as a name for solar terms and became a festival to commemorate ancestors related to the cold food festival. The day after the cold food festival was set as qingming festival.

Tomb-sweeping day is one of the most important "eight festivals" in China, usually around April 5 of the Gregorian calendar. The qingming festival was originally referred to 15 days after the spring equinox.

In 1935, the government of the republic of China designated April 5 as the national tomb-sweeping day, also known as the national tomb-sweeping day. When tomb-sweeping day arrives, the temperature will rise, which is a good time for spring plowing.

The origin of the qingming festival, it is said that it started from the ancient emperors and generals "tomb offering" ceremony, and later the folk also imitate, on this day to worship ancestors grave, followed by generations and become a fixed custom of the Chinese nation.

On May 20, 2006, the qingming festival declared by the ministry of culture of China was included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list upon the approval of the state council.

Qingming Festival（清明节英语介绍） The Qingming (Pure Brightness) Festival is one of the 24 seasonal division points in China, falling on April 4-6 each year. After the festival, the temperature will rise up and rainfall increases. It is the high time for spring plowing and sowing. But the Qingming Festival is not only a seasonal point to guide farm work, it is more a festival of commemoration. The Qingming Festival sees a combination of sadness and happiness. This is the most important day of sacrifice. Both the Han and minority ethnic groups at this time offer sacrifices to their ancestors and sweep the tombs of the diseased. Also, they will not cook on this day and only cold food is served. The Hanshi (Cold Food) Festival was usually one day before the Qingming Festival. As our ancestors often extended the day to the Qingming, they were later combined. On each Qingming Festival, all cemeteries are crowded with people who came to sweep tombs and offer sacrifices. Traffic on the way to the cemeteries becomes extremely jammed. The customs have been greatly simplified today. After slightly sweeping the tombs, people offer food, flowers and favorites of the dead, then burn incense and paper money and bow before the memorial tablet. In contrast to the sadness of the tomb sweepers, people also enjoy hope of Spring on this day. The Qingming Festival is a time when the sun shines brightly, the trees and grass become green and nature is again lively. Since ancient times, people have followed the custom of Spring outings. At this time tourists are everywhere. People love to fly kites during the Qingming Festival. Kite flying is actually not limited to the Qingming Festival. Its uniqueness lies in that people fly kites not during the day, but also at night. A string of little lanterns tied onto the kite or the thread look like shining stars, and therefore, are called "god's lanterns." The Qingming Festival is also a time to plant trees, for the survival rate of saplings is high and trees grow fast later. In the past, the Qingming Festival was called "Arbor Day". But since 1979, "Arbor Day" was settled as March 12 according to the Gregorian calendar. 清明节 清明是我国的二十四节气之一。由于二十四节气比较客观地反映了一年四季气温、降雨、物候等方面的变化，所以古代劳动人民用它安排农事活动。但是，清明作为节日，与纯粹的节气又有所不同。节气是我国物候变化、时令顺序的标志，而节日则包含着一定的风俗活动和某种纪念意义。因此，这个节日中既有祭扫新坟生别死离的悲酸泪，又有踏青游玩的欢笑声，是一个富有特色的节日。 清明节是我国传统节日，也是最重要的祭祀节日，是祭祖和扫墓的日子。扫墓俗称上坟，祭祀死者的一种活动。汉族和一些少数民族大多都是在清明节扫墓。由于清明与寒食的日子接近，而寒食是民间禁火扫墓的日子，渐渐的，寒食与清明就合二为一了，而寒食既成为清明的别称，也变成为清明时节的一个习俗，清明之日不动烟火，只吃凉的食品。 按照旧的习俗，扫墓时，人们要携带酒食果品、纸钱等物品到墓地，将食物供祭在亲人墓前，再将纸钱焚化，为坟墓培上新土，折几枝嫩绿的新枝插在坟上，然后叩头行礼祭拜，最后吃掉酒食回家。 与清明节扫墓的悲哀相反，人们在这个春光明媚的日子里，也一样是可以享受生活的。 放风筝也是清明时节人们所喜爱的活动。每逢清明时节，人们不仅白天放，夜间也放。夜里在风筝下或风稳拉线上挂上一串串彩色的小灯笼，象闪烁的明星，被称为“神灯”。 清明前后，春阳照临，春阳照临，春雨飞洒，种植树苗成活率高，成长快。因此，自古以来，我国就有清明植树的习惯。有人还把清明节叫作“植树节”。植树风俗一直流传至今。1979年，人大常委会规定，每年三月十二日为我国植树节。这对动员全国各族人民积极开展绿化祖国活动，有着十分重要的意义。