阿拉朱旺
v. S3 [I] 发光，发亮 | [T] 把…照向，照射 | [I] 闪光，发亮[I] to produce bright light 发光，发亮The sun was shining .阳光照耀。The moon shone brightly in the sky.皓月当空。[+ in/on ]That lamp’s shining in my eyes.那盏灯正照着我的眼睛。2[T] if you shine a light somewhere, you point it in that direction 把…照向，照射shine sth on/at/around etc sthShine that torch over here, will you?把那个手电筒往这里照，好吗？3[I] to look bright and smooth 闪光，发亮Marion polished the table until it shone.马里昂把桌子擦得锃亮。She had shining black hair .她的头发乌黑亮丽。4[T] to make something bright by rubbing it 擦亮，擦光SYN polishHis shoes were shined to perfection.他的鞋子擦得亮。5[I] if your eyes shine, or your face shines, you have an expression of happiness 〔眼睛或脸上因快乐而〕放光[+ with ]‘It was wonderful!’ Kate replied, her eyes shining with excitement.“太好了！”凯特回答说，她的眼里闪着兴奋的光芒。6[I not in progressive 不用进行式] to be very good at something 表现突出，出众The concert will give young jazz musicians a chance to shine.这场音乐会将给年轻的爵士乐手们一次大显身手的机会。[+ at/in ]Peter didn’t really shine at school.彼得在学校里表现并不突出。7shining examplesomething or someone that is an excellent example of a particular quality and should be admired 杰出典范；光辉榜样[+ of ]The house is a shining example of Art Deco architecture.这幢房子是艺术装饰派建筑的杰出典范。
味增汤君
shine用作动词的基本意思是“照耀”“发光”，指太阳、灯等发光体发出光亮，也可指物体反射出光亮，还可指用手电筒等的光向某方向照射。引申可作“表现突出，出众”解。其过去式和过去分词都是shone。
例句：On Christmas day, they shine so bright! 在圣诞节这天，它们发出如此明亮的光！
在美式英语中shine还可作“擦”解，表示把某物擦亮、磨光或使之发亮，其过去式和过去分词都是shined，不是shone。
例句：I'll give you something extra if you'll shine my shoes. 你若替我擦皮鞋，我还会多给你一点儿。
shine用作名词的意思是“光亮，光泽”，是不可数名词。
例句：This gel gives a beautiful shine to the hair.这种发胶带给头发一种美丽的光泽。
扩展资料
同义词辨析：
1、gleam指闪烁、隐约闪光、微光反射：
Moonlight gleamed on the water.月光照在水面上泛起粼粼波光。
2、glow常指热的物体发出微弱而稳定的光：
The end of his cigarette glowed red.他的烟头发着微弱的红光。
3、glisten指湿物闪光、闪亮：
The road glistened wet after the rain.雨后的道路润泽闪亮。
4、glitter指闪亮、闪耀：
The ceiling of the cathedral glittered with gold.大教堂的天花板金光闪闪。
5、twinkle指一明一暗地闪耀、闪烁：
Stars twinkled in the sky.星星在天空中闪烁。
fantienan002
shine [ʃaɪn] vt. 擦亮；把…的光投向n. (Shine)人名；(英)夏因；(日)新荣(姓)n. 光泽；擦亮；晴天vi. 照耀；显露；出众
优质英语培训问答知识库
