翻译英语阅读理解

英语阅读理解翻译加答案

对于英语阅读题，跟个人经验积累多少有关，只有保证一定的练习量，你才能用质的提高。下面是我分享的带翻译的英语阅读理解题及答案，希望能帮到大家!

It was a quiet village in which there was a military camp(军营).It was far from the towns and cities and there were some high mountains around. Of course it was a good place for training the new soldiers. But it was difficult for the young men to go outside. Mr White, an officer of forty, was strict with them and he hardly let them leave the camp.

Once Mr White was ill in bed. He couldn’t work and a young officer, Mr Hunt began to train the new soldiers instead of him. He knew the young men well and let nine soldiers go to the nearest town to have a holiday. But night fell and none came back to the camp. He was worried about it and stood at the gate. It was five to twelve when Mr Hunt decided to go to the town and see what was happening to the young men. He started the car quickly and set off. At that moment the nine soldiers came back. It seemed they drank wine. Of course they found the officer was angry.

“I’m sorry, sir,” said the first soldier. “I left the town on time. But something was wrong with my bus on my way here. I had to buy a horse and made it run fast. Bad luck! It died and I had to run back.”

And the other seven soldiers said they were late for the same reasons. It was the last soldier’s turn. He said, “I’m sorry, sir. I got on a bus on time, but…”

Having heard this, the officer became even angrier and stopped him at once. He called out, “If you say something was wrong with your bus, I’ll punish you at once!”

“No, no, sir,” said the young man. “My bus was all right, but the horse died!”

( )1.The military camp was built in the village to _____ .

A. stop the soldiers from going to towns

B. stop the soldiers from meeting their friends

C. train the new soldiers

D. make the young men live quietly

( )2.Mr Hunt let the nine soldiers have a holiday because _____ .

A. he was kind to them B. they felt lonely

C. they had something important to do D. they were the best of all

( )3.The young officer was worried because _____ .

A. a traffic accident had happened

B. he was afraid something happened to the nine soldiers

C. the nine soldiers would come back

D. the nine soldiers drank too much in the town

( )4.The nine soldiers returned to the camp late because _____ .

A. something was wrong with their buses B. their horses died on the return way

C. it took them much time to run back D. they all drank much in the town

( )5.Which answer do you think is true?

A. You’ll believe only the last soldier. B. The officer believed the nine soldiers.

C. You’ll believe none of the nine soldiers. D. The officer won’t punish his soldiers.

[参考翻译]

有一个军事营地就在安静的村庄里，它离乡镇和城市很远，周围有高山。当然这是一个训练新兵的好地方，但是这些人去外面就比较困难。一个四十岁的白长官对他们很严格，几乎不让他们离开营地。

一旦白长官卧病在床不能工作时，就由一个打猎的年轻人替代白长官来训练新兵。打猎的年轻人与新兵很熟悉，一次他让九名士兵去最近的城镇休假，但是夜幕降临了他们还没有返回营地。打猎的年轻人很担心于是站在门口守望。晚上12点差5分钟时打猎先生决定去城镇看看这些年轻人发生了什么事。他迅速地启动汽车并开动，正在这时九名士兵回来了，他们看上去好像醉酒了，当然他们发现打猎先生生气了。

“对不起，先生,”第一位士兵说，“我准时离开城镇，但是在路上汽车出了毛病，我不得不购买一匹马并让它跑得很快。很不幸，马死了，我不得不跑步回来。”

而且另外七名士兵说他们回来晚了是因为同样的原因。最后一名士兵说,“对不起，先生，我准时上了公共汽车，但是…”

听见这, 打猎先生非常很生气并且阻止他继续说，他大声喊出来,“如果你说你的公共汽车有点毛病，我马上惩罚你!”

“不，没有，先生，”年轻人说.“我的公共汽车没有问题，但是马死了!”

[答案]

1—5 CABDC

One day Jack’s wife was cleaning out a closet(壁橱).

“Look at all these umbrellas,” she said to Jack. “There are eight and they are all broken.”

“I’ll take them to the umbrella shop and have them mended,” Jack said.

Jack took the eight umbrellas to the shop and left them there. “They’ll be ready tomorrow,” the shopkeeper said.

That evening Jack went home from the office by bus as usual. He sat next to an old woman. She had an umbrella on the floor near her.

When the bus reached his stop, he picked up her umbrella and stood up. “Hey!” the woman said. “That’s my umbrella!”

“I’m sorry,” Jack said, and at the same time he gave the umbrella to her. “I wasn’t thinking. Please excuse me.”

The next day he got back the umbrellas from the umbrella shop and got on the bus.

As he sat down, a voice behind him said, “You certainly have a successful day!”

He turned around and saw the woman whose umbrella had almost been taken by him the day before.

( )1.Jack’s wife found _____ umbrellas in the closet.

A. eight broken B. broken eight C. eight new D. new eight

( )2. _____ had the broken umbrellas mended in the umbrella shop.

A. Jack’s wife B. Jack C. The shopkeeper D. The old woman

( )3.That evening the old woman’s umbrella was almost taken by _____.

A. the shopkeeper B. Jack’s wife C. Jack D. the driver

( )4.The next day Jack saw the woman _____ .

A. in the shop B. at home C. on the train D. on the bus

( )5.Which of the following is True?

A. Jack had an umbrella shop.

B. The woman’s umbrella was Jack’s.

C. The woman thought Jack was a thief.

D. Jack bought eight umbrellas from the shop again.

[参考翻译]

一天杰克的妻子正在打扫一个壁橱。

“看这么多的雨伞,”她对杰克说：“有八个之多，但都是坏的”。

“我把雨伞拿到店铺去修一下,”杰克说。

杰克把八个雨伞带到店铺去修理了，“这些雨伞明天就可以修好,”店主说。

那天晚上杰克下班后照常坐公共汽车回家。他坐在一个老太太的旁边，并且老太太附近的地板上放着一把雨伞。

当公共汽车到站时，杰克拿起老太太的雨伞并站起来。“嘿!” 老太太说：“那个雨伞是我的!”

“非常抱歉,”杰克说，在同一时间他把雨伞递给了老太太。“我脑子一时糊涂了，以为那是我的伞，请你原谅我。”

第二天杰克到店铺拿了修好的雨伞并坐公共汽车回家。

当他坐下的时候，他背后有人在说, “你今天肯定成功了!”

他调过头来一看，正是昨天杰克差一点拿了别人伞的那个女的'。

[答案]

1—5 ABCDC

When we want to tell other people what we think, we can do it with the help of words. We can also do it in many other ways, too. Sometimes we move our heads up and down when we want to say “yes”, and we shake our heads when we want to say “no ”. Some people can’t hear or speak. They talk with the help of gestures(手势).People from other countries often have to do it if they don’t know your language.

Here is a story. An American was once having his holiday in Italy, but he could not speak Italian. One day he went to a restaurant and sat down at a table. When the waiter came, the American opened his mouth, put his fingers in it and took them out again. In this way he wanted to say “Bring me something to eat”. The waiter soon brought him a cup of tea. The American shook his head and the waiter understood that he didn’t want tea. So he took it away and brought him a glass of milk. The American shook his head again. He was very hungry now and looked sad. He was just going to leave the restaurant when another man came in. When this man saw the waiter, he put his hands on his stomach(胃). In a few minutes there was a large plate of bread and meat on the table in front of him.

( )1.Sometimes people move their heads _____ when they want to say “yes”.

A. right and left B. fast and slow C. hard and easy D. up and down

( )2.If people want to say _____ ,they may shake their heads.

A.“no” B.“yes” C.“words” D.“OK”

( )3.If you can,t_____ ,you may talk with the help of gestures.

A. write and read B. say or sing C. hear and speak D. go or come

( )4.The American wanted _____.

A. to drink a cup of tea B. to go to bed

C. to have some food D. to talk with the waiter

( )5.If people want the waiter to bring them something _____ , they,d better put their hands on their stomach.

A. to drink B. to write C. to speak D. to eat

[参考翻译]

当我们想告诉其他人我们所想的的时候，我们可以用语言来实现，我们也可以用许多其他的方法来实现。有时我们通过点头表示“是”， 我们通过摇头表示“不是”。有些聋人或哑巴通过手势与别人交流。有些不懂本国语言的外国人必须通过手势与别人交流。

这里有一个故事。一个美国人曾经到意大利度假，但是他不会讲意大利语。一天他去一家餐馆并坐在一张餐桌的旁边。当服务员来的时候，美国人张开嘴并多次把手指放在最里再拿出来，以这种方法表示他想说“给我拿点吃的来”。过一会服务员把一杯茶带给他，美国人摇头表示不是的，服务员明白了他不需要茶。于是服务员把它拿走，再拿一杯牛奶给他，美国人再次摇头，他现在饿极了和看上去很痛苦。他正要离开餐馆，这时另一个男人进了餐馆。当这个男人看到服务员的时候，他把手放在胃部，几分钟后就有一大盘面包和肉被放在他的餐桌上。

[答案]

1—5 DACCD

这是大学物理的期末考试。考试时间是两小时，卷子发下来了。教授十分严格并且他告诉学生们任何没有把卷子交到桌子上的同学的卷子他不会收了，而且这个同学的成绩是不及格。考试进行半个小时一名学生冲进教室并向教授索要考试卷子。“你将不会有足够的时间完成卷子的”教授在给他卷子时慢慢说。“我会完成的。”那个学生说。然后他坐下开始答题。两个小时后，教授开始收卷子，学生们站起来，把卷子放在教授的桌子上，所有的学生，除了那个来晚的，还在答卷的学生。半个小时之后，最后一名学生走向正在坐在桌子上忙着写着什么的教授，他试着把他的试卷放在一摞已经放在那的卷子上。“不，你不能放在那。我不会收下它的，太晚了。”那个学生着急了。他想了一会，然后他用很低的声音问教授“你知道我是谁吗？”“不，我不知道”教授回答道。“你知道我是谁吗？”那个学生又问了一遍。“我不知道，我也不在乎。”教授大声说。“太好了。”学生说。他举起一摞卷子，把他自己的放在中间，然后冲出了教室。56.B.57.D.58.B.59.D.60.C.

英语阅读理解翻译

下面我给大家整理了英语的阅读理解练习以及答案和翻译，适合高中的学生阅读练习，希望大家喜欢!

第一篇：

Soldiers and other military people wear uniforms with various other symbols to indicate their status.But in the business world everyone wears more or less similar suits，and you cannot tell at a glance who ranks higher or lower than another.So how do people in the business world show their superiority? An attempt to study this was made by two researchers using a series of silent films.They had two actors play the parts of an executive(经理)and a visitor，and switch roles each time.The scene had one man at his desk playing the part of an executive，while the other，playing the part of a visitor，knocks at the door，opens it and approaches the desk to discuss some business matter.

The audience watching the films was asked to rate the executive and the visitor in terms of status.A certain set of rules about status began to emerge from the ratings.The visitor showed the least amount of status when he stopped just inside the door to talk across the room to the seated man.He was considered to have more status when he walked halfway up to the desk，and he had the most status when he walked directly up to the desk and stood right in front Of the seated executive.

Another thing that affected the status of the visitor in the eyes of the observers was the time between knocking and entering.For the seated executive，his status was also affected by the time between hearing the knock and answering.The quicker the visitor entered the room，the more status he had.The longer the executive took to answer，the more status he had.

41.The experiment designed by the two researchers aimed at finding out _D____

A.how business is conducted by all executive and a visitor B how to tell the differences between an executive and a visitor

C.how to tell businessmen at a glance D.how businessmen indicate status

42 Which of the statements can best sum up the passage? C

A.The executive has a higher status than the visitor. B.Military people wear uniforms but the businessmen do not

C，A study revealing a set of rules about the status of businessmen. D It is a good method to use a series of silent film in research.

43 Having entered the room，the closer the visitor approaches the executive, _D__

A.the less it affected his status B.the lower his status

C.the more it affected his status D.the higher his status

44.The longer the seated man was in answering the knock，__A____

A.the higher his status B.the less it affected his status

C.the lower his status D the more it affected his status

45.Which statement is NOT true? B

A Soldiers wear uniforms with various symbols so that one call tell their status at a glance.

B.In the experiment.one actor played the executive while the other played the seated man

C.Business people wear similar suits.

D The audience watching the film rated the executive and the visitor in terms of status.

士兵和其他军队中的人都要穿制服，并且衣服上有各种各样的标志来表明他们的身份地位。但是在商业的世界中，几乎每个人都穿的差不多一样的衣服。乍看之下，很难分出身份地位的高低。那么，在商界，人们如果表明自己高人一等呢?

2个研究者通过一系列的默剧对此进行尝试和研究。剧中只有2个演员，分饰经理和拜访者的角色，每次两人都要交换角色。剧中演的是经理坐在办公桌旁边办公，来访者敲门，推开门，往办公桌走去，和经理讨论业务上的事情。

观看的观众被要求说出经理和拜访者的地位孰高孰低。从观众的意见总结出一套地位的归路。当拜访者站在刚进门的地方，远远的穿过整个房间和经理说话，表明来访者的地位最低。当拜访者站在门和桌子的中间时，地位较高;当他径直走到桌子旁边站在经理前面时，地位最高。

在观众眼中，另一个影响拜访者地位的事情是他敲门和进房间之间的时间间隔。对于坐在那里的`经理来说，他的地位受听到敲门和应答的时间间隔的影响。拜访者越早的进入房间，他的地位就越高。

经理越迟应答敲门声，他的地位越高。

第二篇：

Acting is such an over-crowded profession that the only advice that should be given to a young person thinking of going on the stage is“Don‟t!”.But it is useless to try to discourage someone who feels that he must act，although the chances of his becoming famous are slim. The normal way to begin is to go to a drama sch001.Usually only students who show promise and talent are accepted，and the course lasts two years.Then the young actor or actress takes up work with a theatrical company(剧团)，usually as an assistant stage manager This means doing everything that there is to do in the theatre and occasionally acting in very small parts It is very hard work indeed，the hours are long and the salary is tiny.

Of course，some people have remarkable chances which lead to fame and Success without this long and hard training.Connie Pratt，for example，was just an ordinary girl working in a bicycle factory.A film producer happened to catch sight of her one morning waiting at a bus stop，as he drove past in his car.He stopped and got out to speak to the girl.He asked if she would like to go to the film studio to do a test，and she thought he was joking Then she got angry and said she would call the police It took the producer twenty minutes to convince Connie that he was serious The test was successful.And within a few weeks she was playing the leading part opposite one of the most famous actors of the day But chances like this happen once in a blue moon

36 From the very beginning，the author puts it clearly that acting is a profession __A____

A sought after by too many B.too difficult for young people

C.for slim people only D.one can go into without special training

37.For someone who feels he must act，it is very likely that _D____

A.he will become a film star at long last B he will become a stage manager

C he will be well paid D.he will end up without any Success

38.The film producer found Connie Pratt one morning when she was __D__

A.at work in a bicycle factory B.driving past him in her car

C.going to a film studio D.waiting for a bus

39.A few weeks after the test.Connie Pratt found herself __B____

A the most famous actress of the world B.playing the leading female role in a play

C.as famous as the greatest actor of the world D.no less famous than the leading actor of the day

40 The concluding sentence “chances like this happen once in a blue moon” means D

A this is something which happens once in a while B.this is a highly profitable chance

C.this is something highly possible D this is a very rare chance

演艺界是一个人口密度过高的职业。对于想登上舞台的年轻人的唯一建议就是不要进入。但是想劝阻那些明知成功的机会很渺茫却执意要做演员的人，这种说教是无用的。要做演员通常办法就是去戏剧学院进修。通常这里只接受有前途和有天赋的学生，课程要花2年的时间。之后，年轻的女艺人或者男艺人以舞台助理的身份，参与到剧团的工作。这意味着要做和舞台相关的所有事务和偶尔的跑龙套。这确实是很辛苦的工作，工作时间长，薪水又少的可怜。

当然，有些人没有经过长期辛苦训练，而是是通过不寻常的机会就获得了声望和成功。例如说，Connie Pratt原本是自行车厂的一个普通女工。某个早晨她在公车站等车的时候被一个开车路过的电影制作人看中了。制作人停车出来和她交谈，问她是否愿意来摄影棚试镜。Connie认为他只是在开玩笑罢了。最后她生气了，还威胁说要叫警察。最后制作人花了20分钟的时间让Connie相信他是认真的。试镜很成功。几个星期之后，她就作为女主角和当时很有名的一个男演员在一部戏中演对手戏了。但是，类似这样的机会少之又少啊。