JeffRen1966
作为一名老师,就有可能用到教案,通过教案准备可以更好地根据具体情况对教学进程做适当的必要的调整。快来参考教案是怎么写的吧!以下是我整理的人教版初中英语教案,希望能够帮助到大家。
一、教材分析
(一)教材的地位及作用
本课教学内容与学生的实际生活密切相关,易于引发学生运用简单的英语进行交际和交流。在学习活动中,学生通过交换对过去发生的事情的描述及看法,促进学生之间和师生之间的情感交流,增进情谊。SectionA的主要学习内容是:复习一般过去时态和动词的规则与不规则变化。
(二)教学目标
根据《英语课程标准》关于总目标的具体描述,结合第八单元的教材内容,我按语言知识、语言技能、学习策略、情感态度、文化意识五个方面将本单元的教学目标细化:
1、知识目标:
(1)功能:描述过去发生的事情
(2)语言结构:规则动词和不规则动词的一般过去式
(3)一般过去时的一般疑问句句型:Did you go to the zoo? Yes, I did、 No, I didn’t、 I went to the aquarium、Were there any seals? Yes, there were、 No, there weren’t any sharks、I saw somesharps/ I went to the aquarium、
2、语言技能:听:能识别不同句式的语调,并能根据语调变化,判断句子意义的变化。能听懂本课学习活动中的问题,做出较得体的回答。
(1)说:能在本课的任务型活动如:游戏、调查、故事接龙等中进行简单有交流。
(2)读:能正确朗读本单元对话和句型。能查阅工具书为完成任务做准备。
(3)写:能写出本节课学习的单词和句型,能运用简单的句子写出过去的活动和感受。
3、学习策略:抓住用英语交际的机会,在交际中把注意力集中在意思的表达上,必要时借助手势和表情。主动参与学习活动,善于和他人合作。
4、情感目标:通过描述过去所做的事,表达自己的看法,使学生在人际交往中学会尊重和理解别人,学会交换不同的看法,了解他人的喜好,增进情谊。
5、文化意识:用恰当的方式表达赞扬或自己的观点。了解英、美国家中小学生的业余生活,培养世界意识。
二、学情分析
1、初二上期的学生经过一年多的学习,有了一定的英语基础知识和听说能力,正逐渐向读、写过渡,同时,学生们对英语学习还保持着较浓厚的兴趣。经过一年的新课程理念的熏陶及实践,有了初步的自主、合作、探究、实验的能力。
2、本单元学情剖析:本单元的主题是谈论过去的事情,可以采用活动教学法和Roleplaying的学习策略,学习新词汇,掌握重点句型,同时能比较好地运用到实践中,解决类似问题。做到既能巩固所学知识,又能提高解决问题的能力以及综合运用语言能力。
三、教法渗透
1、教学设计思路与教材处理:
《新目标英语》中的具体语言目标是通过各种各样的Tasks来实现的。学生需要运用具体而特定的行动来完成一定的'交际任务。
(1)活动性原则:提倡学生主动参与,体验,交流,合作,探究等多种学习。
(2)合作性原则:以学生为主体,师生合作,生生合作,体现教与学的互动,交往。
(3)任务型原则:任务驱动―激发动机。任务完成―激励学习积极性。执行任务―培养责任心和合作精神。
(4)情感性原则:激发学生学习英语的兴趣和始终保持良好的学习情绪。
3、教法运用:
本课主要运用“任务型教学法”,并辅助于TPR全身反应教学法、情景交际教学法和游戏活动。
4、教学手段
(1)多媒体辅助:用flash软件将本课所需要的动画、录音、图片、文字、图表和音乐制成CAI软件,使抽象的语言变得直观,为学生运用英语进行交际创设情景,实现师生互动,生生互动和人机互动的多向交流。
(2)非测试性评价:传统的评价观念的出发点是学科本位,只重学科,不重学生发展。要体现新课程标准的实施效果,评价体系应该“正确反映外语学习的本质和过程,满足学生发展的需要”。为了达到这一目标,唯有重视形成性评价,充分发挥其积极作用,促进新的评价体系的形成。因此,本课我将各种活动设计成小组活动并开展小组竞赛和填写课堂自我评价表等非测试性评价手段,帮助学生学会自主学习,学会与人合作,培养创新意识以及具备科学的价值观。
四、学法指导
新制定的《英语课程标准》把“培养学生学习英语的兴趣,树立自信心,培养良好学习习惯和形成有效策略,发展自主学习和合作精神”放在了首位。依据课改的精神,我从以下几个方面对学生进行学法指导。
1、学习方法的指导
培养学生观察力,想象力,记忆力以及思维能力。用生动的课件调动学生的感官进行听说读写的训练。
2、学习积极性的调动
我在教学过程中创造一种开放的,和谐的,积极互动的语言氛围,把课堂变成有声有色的舞台,让学生在乐中学。
3、学习能力的培养
通过连贯的听说读写,游戏,竞赛等,培养学生的交际能力,发展他们的思维能力。
4、学习策略的指导
本节课将在课堂活动中把学生分成四人小组的学习小组,让他们围绕着课堂任务分工合作,在活动中相互探讨、相互交流、相互合作,从而获得知识、技能和情感体验,发展他们的能力。创建开放式,探究式的课堂,有意识渗透学习策略的训练。我让学生观察课件画面,回答问题,让学生学会使用认知策略。让学生表演对话,实现交际策略。引导学生交际,主动练习和实践,是调控策略的体现。充分利用多媒体,录音,卡片等是资源策略。
1、写课题(Topic)和课型(LessonType)
课题相当于文章的标题,讲课时要首先告诉学生,并写在黑板上。因此要写得准确。课型是指该节课的讲授类型。初中英语的主要课型有::新授课(Newlesson)、巩固课(ReinforcementLesson)、复习课(RevisionLesson)、语音课(PhoneticLesson)、听力课(ListeningLesson)、听说课(Aural—OralLesson)、阅读课(ReadingLesson)、语法课(GrammarLesson)等。不同的课型应用不同的授课方式或方法,只有确定了课型,才能选择有效的素质教育教学方法。
2、写教学目标(TeachingObjective)
教学目标是教案的核心内容,是教师施教的准绳。教学目标要符合大纲对教材的要求。由于教学目标要在课堂上展示给学生,让学生明确,所以写素质教育目标时,要力求简明扼要,浅显易懂,便于操作和检测,一般3~4个目标为宜。
3、写教学的重点(Main/focalPoints)、难点(DifficultPoints)和关键点(KeyPoints)
教学重点是课堂教学的主要任务;教学难点是师生顺利完成教学任务的障碍;素质教学关键是攻克教学难点的突破口。在教案中写清一节课的教学重点、难点和关键点,能提醒教师在讲课时注意突出重点、突破难点、抓住关键。
4、写教具(TeachingTools)
课堂上需要什么教具要写清楚,如录音机、教材录音带、教学挂图、卡片、实物(或模型)、小黑板、刻印好的练习题、彩色粉笔、幻灯片等。
5、写教学过程(TeachingProcedure)
教学过程是教案的主要部分。写教学过程主要写以下几方面的内容:
a、写教学环节。教学环节即教学任务是什么要写清楚,做到心中有数。目前有些教师采用"三阶段六环节"教学模式,即:准备阶段(自由交流、复习检查)、讲练阶段(导入课程、分层操练)和发展阶段(巩固发展、布置作业)。
b、写知识点和所用时间。写好知识点,教师使用教案时能一目了然,有的放矢。写好所用时间,能使教师从容掌握教学速度,合理安排每个教学环节所需的时间,充分利用课堂时间。
c、写教师活动。不仅要写教师"教什么",还要写出教师"怎样教",即写清楚教师要教的内容,写出讲授这些内容的方法。写出课堂用语和各环节的过渡语。课堂用语要求简练、口语化,用学生已经学过的熟悉的、听得懂的英语来解释或表达新的教学内容。各环节之间的过渡语要自然流畅。写出使用教具的时机和方法,写板书内容等。
d、写学生活动。写出学生学习的内容和学习方法,特别是怎样学应写清楚。不能简单地把学生活动写成听、读、思考、操练、做题等。
初中英语教案与其他科目的教案写法大致是一样的,知识牵涉到英语的表述,对部分考生来说可能相对陌生一些,不过没关系,只要勤加练习一定能顺利通过教师资格证考试。
一、教材分析
本课是本单元的中心课文,主要以“邀请”这个话题为主线,电话交际为辅线来展开教学活动,讨论距离(befarfrom),请求许可(MayI??Yes,youmay.No,youmaynot.),表明意图(Iwantto?)中展开教学活动。
二、学情分析
学生已学习了打电话用语和MayI?句型,为学习本课做好了铺垫。
三、教学目标
1.帮助学生掌握并灵活运用本课的重点词汇、短语、句型
2.帮助学生掌握语言技能知识,熟练使用电话用语和邀请的日常交际用语,正确表达与本课有关的Distance、Permission、Intentions内容。
3.让学生感受勇敢地开口与同学交流合作的快乐。
四.教学重点难点
1.1.词汇:want,come,hello,with,who,when,do,leave,for,arrive
2.2.短语:leaveforarrivein/attalkto/with3.3.句型:1).wantsomebodytodosomething
2).invitesomebodytosomewhere
3).Thanksfor?
五、教学方法
创设情境、小组演练、仿编对话
六、教学媒体MultimediaRecorderandTape
七、教学过程
Step1RevisionandLead-in
1.帮助学生创设情境编演一个小对话,让他们四人一组模仿编演:A:MayIplaypingpongnow?
B:No,youmaynot.
A:MayIdomyhomeworknow?
B:Yes,youmay.
2.告诉学生李明想请Jenny和Danny一起去北京,该如何对父母说,让学生试编一个小对话,由此导入新课。
Step2FastReading
八.板书设计.(BlackboardDesign)
Words&phrasesiinvitesomebodytodosomething邀11.leave离开请某人去做某事
leave?for离开某地去某地invitesomebodytoaplace邀请某leavefor动身去某地人去某地
2.arrivein/at到达大/小地方6.6.CanadaisfarfromChina.Is
3.talkto/with和某人交谈CanadafarfromChina?
4.want想要7.
wanttodosomething想事
wantsomebodytodosomething想要某人去做某事
5.invite邀请
九.教学反思
1.导入环节很顺利,效果较好。
2.创设情境让学生仿编演小对话环节较成功,让学生感觉到说英语并非想象的那么困难。
3.学生小组互助自学环节不太理想,部分学生胆怯,主动性不强,应加强鼓励,设法调动全体学生的学习兴趣,帮助他们增强自信。
4.前面语言训练环节用时间较多,使后面巩固知识的练习时间不足,只能让学生课后完成。今后应尽量控制好各个教学环节的时间分配。
糖果屋de芒果
教案中对教学方法的选择,板书设计,教具或现代化教学手段的应用,各个教学步骤教学环节的时间分配等等,都要经过周密考虑,精心设计而确定下来。下面是我给大家整理的初中英语优秀教案范文,供大家参阅!
ⅠTeaching Materials
1. Language Materials
Words: spoil, as, screen
Phrases: on the computer, find out
Sentences: I guess somebody else has borrowed it.
Could you find out who has taken it?
Grammar: The present perfect tense
ⅡTeaching Objectives
1. Read the whole lesson fluently, and pronunciation and intonation should be right.
2. Learn to read the information on the library cards and the computer screen.
3. Master the following materials
(4 skills) Word: as
phrase: on the computer, find out
(3 skills) Words: spoil, screen
Ⅲ Teaching Points
The main points: (1)&(2) in teaching objectives
The difficult points: learn to read the information on the library cards and the computer screen
Ⅳ Teaching Procedure
Organization of the class
Today, we are going to learn Lesson 4. In Lesson 4, we’re going to talk about the information on the library cards and the computer screen.
Revision
Before we go on to learn the new lesson, let’s go over what we learn in Lesson 3.
A. Oral
How could Grandma get all her lost books back?
the use of the adverbs in the present perfect tense.
The teaching of the new lesson
A. Lesson 4
Yesterday, we learned that grandma usually borrowed books from the library. There is a new library today. If you want to read books, how can you find them? Let’s go on to learn Lesson 4.
B. Part1
I’d like you to listen and do Wb. Ex.1
C. Part 2
Ask the students to write down something about the school librarian and report it to the class. Teach: as He works there as a shop assistant.
D. Part 4
Learn to read the information on the cards and the computer screen.
E. Part 3
Listen and answer: What does the boy want to borrow?
What’s its name?
Who has borrowed it?
Read and learn.
has borrowed, has taken, has got( the present perfect tense)
find out
Read and act.
F. Part 5
Read and learn.
G. Checkpoint 1
H. Wb. Ex.2&5
Homework
A. Wb. Ex 3
B. Go over the whole unit.
教学目标与要点
1.能够熟练运用所学知识来谈论"运动",特别是一些和生活密切相关的运动项目。
2.掌握本单元的有关"water sports"的单词和短语,能听、说、读部分地名,重点掌握 no mater,both…and…,all over等短语或习惯用语的用法。
3.进一步学习现在完成时态,特别注意它与already,just,yet,very等词的连用,同时能够区别它们的用法。
4.能够熟练运用现在完成时态,用它来表达由过去开始,和现在相联系的动作或影响,能够区别一般过去时与现在完成时的不同。
5.运用本单元所学知识来描述某一运动。如:the Olympic Games或surfing或diving等。
素质教育目标
1. 进一步学习现在完成时,灵活运用already, just, ever, never等词语。
2. 引导学生对水上运动和其他运动进行描述,达到阐述自已喜好的目标。
3. 在学习过程中,让学生了解体育运动对每个人的生活和工作的重要性。
4. 通过各种教学手段,如声音、图片、动画、电视、网络等,让学生在了解有关体育知识的基础上,自觉参与各项体育运动,培养积极向上的生活情趣。
5. 引导学生尝试运用不同的学习工具、学习方法、媒体素材等进行学习和提高。
教学设计方案
Teaching Objectives:
Students should master the dialogues, useful expressions about the present perfect tense.
Language Focus:
What's the surfing like today? Have you ever been to … How long have you been to …
Properties:
Tape recorder, topic cards, etc.
Teaching Procedures:
I. Revision
Ask student answer the questions of Have you…
T: Have you finish you homework? /Have you got your notebooks?
S: Yes./ No.
T: What have you done for English study?
S: (They may have different answers.)
II. Leading in
After a long vacation, Ss may remember something about their travel, let them think about where they have been. How to speak in English?
III. Presentation
Write the sentences on the blackboard:
Have you ever been ______?
I have already been _______ several times. / I've never been there.
Explain the meaning of sentences and the word ever, already and never.
Open the textbook and turn to page 6, lead the Ss to read the word Bondi Beach, Cape Town, Hawaii, Newquay, surfed, water-skied, canoed, dived in part 2.
Let Ss read part 2 dialogs in pairs.
IV. Practise
Let them close the textbook. Show a topic to Ss: Ted and Bruce's talk beside the beach. Say to Ss: "Please image that you are Ted and Bruce, you are talking about your trip and water sports, you'd better use Have you ever been …, surf, uncle. Five minutes later, go to the front to show your talk with your partner."
Check their talks in pairs, encourage them to speak aloud and practise as the actor.
V. Presentation
Play the tape of Part 1 for the students to listen three times. The first time, let one or two Ss speak the main sentences in the dialog. The second time, volunteers repeat what they hear. The third time, try to rewrite the whole sentences.
Ss open their textbooks, and check what is not remembered.
Ss could find any problem about this dialog, T give them the answer.
eg. have a try, I don't know how to surf, Since last Wednesday, None of us has, etc.
VI. Exercises in class
T read the questions below, and Ss give their answer, to improve and impress what have learned.
1. They are good ___________. Do you like __________? (surf) answer: surfers, surfing
2. We have been to Hawaii __________. (two) answer: twice
3. Mike hasn't done his homework _____.
A. already B. just C. yet D. either answer: C
4. Ted has been a bus driver _____ five months ago.
A. for B. since C. from D. in answer: B
5. - _____ have you been to Cape Town?
- Since last Wednesday.
A. How often B. How many times
C. How long D. How soon answer: C
6. She is very busy. He hasn't had a day _____ for three weeks.
A. busy B. free C. off D. on answer: C
VII. Homework
1. Finish your dialog design after class, try to use what you have learn.
2. Finish the exercises on page 97.
3. To read Surfing in page 7, find the main sentences, and think about what kind of water sport you like best, why?
Teaching Objectives:
Students should understand the meaning of reading, master useful expressions and learn more about the present perfect tense.
Language Focus:
Useful topic: Surfing, beaches; useful expressions: have been, never, ever, no matter how, neither nor, etc; and other reading skills.
Properties:
Tape recorder, topic cards, answer sheet, etc.
Teaching Procedures:
I. Revision
Revise the Present Perfect tense, do the exercise 2 on page 97, ask students answer the questions one by one.
II. Pre-reading
There are many kinds of water sports, such as swimming, paddling, Boogie-boarding, and dragon boat race in China. What water sports have you watch? What kind of water sport you like best, why?
III. While-reading
Before first listening of Surfing, read the questions of exercises 1 on page 98. Prepare their answer sheet. Ask the students bring these questions to listen the tape or video first time. Write their answer if possible.
Then play the tape or video once again, ask the students check their answers. And then let them try to give the main sentence of this reading.
Open the textbook, turn to page 7. Let Ss find the new words and useful expressions in five parts (each part for each paragraph). Ask them give correct explanation. Make sure everyone is on task. While working, teacher go around the classroom and give help where need. Then show the answers of them. Teacher explains the main sentences, such as Now it is enjoyed by people all over the world; It's neither too hot nor too cold all the year round; etc.
IV. After-reading
Discussing in four parts, talk about San Francisco, Honolulu, Hawaii, Hainan island. After discussion Ss should give Where is it, What it famous for, What water sport are there, etc.
V. Homework
1. Finish exercises 2 on page 98.
2. Revise the new words, useful expression and sentences