龙龙fighting
1)hurt 普通用语,既可指肉体上的伤害,也可精神上,感情上的伤害。 注意:指肉体上的伤害时,hurt可与badly,slightly,seriously等连用;但如果指精神上的创伤,只能说very much/rather/deeply hurt。 2)injure比hurt正式,hurt多指伤痛,而injure则指损害健康,成就,容貌等,强调功能的损失。 3)harm用于肉体或精神上的伤害均可,有时可指引起不安或不便,还可用于抽象事物,尤其是指不道德的事情。 4)damage主要指对于物的损害,强调对于价值,用途,外观等所造成的损失,这种损失或因自然灾害所致,或因人为造成。 5)wound指枪伤,刀伤,刺伤等皮肉之伤,是出血的,严重的伤,特指战场上受伤,它可以指肉体上的伤害,也可指人们精神上的创伤。
绿色拇指跳
1、名词意思是:
(1)损害,损伤;〔口语〕伤害,毁坏。
(2)费用,代价。
(3) 赔偿损失;赔偿金。
2、动词意思是:
损坏(房屋等),损伤;毁坏(名誉等)。
damage one's reputation 毁坏名誉。
damage (damage) 伤害力
abrasive damage 磨伤
3、读音:英 ['dæmɪdʒ] 美 ['dæmɪdʒ]
4、用法例句:
Some yachts suffered repairable damage.
一些游艇遭受的损害不重,可以修复。
扩展资料:
damage的现在进行时damaging:
1、读音:英 ['dæmɪdʒɪŋ] 美 ['dæmɪdʒɪŋ]
2、adj. 有破坏性的,损害的,诽谤的
3、v. 损害,毁坏,加害于
4、用法例句:
(1)These strikes are damaging the economy.
这些罢工正对经济造成破坏。
(2)He claimed the articles were libellous and damaging to the interests of the team.
他声称那些文章属于诽谤,损害了该团队的利益。
飞扬嗒兜兜
1)destroy毁灭,消灭,指通过某种有力的或粗暴的手段使之毁灭或无用,一般不能或很难修复,有时可用于比喻意义。如: The earthquake destroyed the whole city.地震毁了整座城市。 All his hopes were destroyed by her letter of refusal. 他所有的希望都被她的拒绝信毁了。2)damage伤害,损害,主要指对价值和功能的破坏,多用于无生命的东西,一般还可修复。damage或destroy所表示的破坏,是指对房屋或车辆等的损坏。有时该词也用于借喻. Her heart was slightly damaged as a result Of the disease.由于生病,她的心脏轻微受损。 They managed to repair the houses that had been damaged.他们设法修复了受到破坏的房屋。 What they said and did damaged the relations between the two countries.他们的言行损害了这两个国家之间的关系.3) ruin 多用于借喻之中,经常指把某物损坏到了不能再使用的程度.表示“使……破产;糟蹋掉”的意思。 The rain will ruin the crops. 这雨会把庄稼毁掉的. I was ruined by that law case;I'm a ruined man. 我被那场官司毁了,我破产了. He ruined himself by taking drugs. 他吸食毒品把自己给毁了。 4)harm伤害,损害,主要用于有生命的东西,偶尔也用于无生命的事物,常指伤及一个人或其健康、权利、事业等。构成短语do harm to,表示的范围更广。 Smoking seriously harmed his health. 吸烟严重损害了他的健康。 They had their hearing harmed by the loud noise of machines.他们的听力被机器的巨大噪音所损害。5)hurt指精神上,感情上或肉体上的“创伤,伤害”。作不及物动词意思是“疼”。其过去分词不能作定语。 His words hurt me/my feelings.他的话伤了我/我的感情。 He fell and hurt his leg. 他掉下来伤了腿。 My shoes are so tight that my feet hurt. 鞋太紧,我的脚疼。6)injury指意外伤害或事故造成的伤害,有危及功能发展之意。作名词可指平时的大小创伤或伤害. Several children were injured in the accident. 好几个孩子在那次事故中受伤。 He got serious injuries to the legs at work. 他干活时腿受了重伤. 注意:the injured指因事故造成的“受伤者”。7)wound一般指刀伤,枪伤,战场上受伤,也可指对感情的伤害。后跟的宾语是整个人而不是受伤部位。另外,wound还可作可数名词。还可指伤口。 He got wounded in the battle. 他在战斗中受伤。 A nurse cleaned and bandaged the wound. 护士把伤口清洗包扎好. He received a serious wound in the battle. 注意:the wounded表示“伤员”,wounded前也可用具体数字修饰。如: There were twenty wounded in the field hospital.
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