懒洋洋一家
最佳答案转的 希望对你有用处在英语中,有很多量词词组,例如:a group of,a flock of, a bunch of,a bundle of等等。为了方便广大英语学习者更好地掌握,本文对量词词组粗略地归纳了以下的特点,具体表现为: 特点一:英语量词词组所表示的数或量,大致可归纳为四种类型,即定量、不定量、大量和少量。 1.表示定量的量词词组,譬如: a couple of(两个、一对)—a couple of days,a couple of players,a couple of times a cupful of(一满杯)—a cupful of jelly,a cupful of water a portion of(一份/客)—a portion of duck,a portion of roast beef 2.表示不定量的量词词组,譬如: a majority of(大多数/大半)—a majority of opinions,a majority of votes an atom of(一点)—an atom of food,an atom of truth a spell of(一阵/一段时间)—a spell of fine weather,a spell of coughing 3.表示大量的量词词组,譬如: a flood of—a flood of ink(洋洋大篇),a flood of tears(泪如泉涌) a heap of—a heap of earth(一堆泥土),a heap of customers(许多顾客) a mountain of—a mountain of debts(债台高筑),a mountain of difficulties(困难重重) 4.表示少量的量词词组,譬如: a drop of—a drop of fever(有点热度),a drop of dew(一点露水) a particle of—a particle of feeling(一丝感情),a particle of dust(一点灰尘) a shadow of—a shadow of doubt(一点怀疑),a shadow of freedom(一点自由) 特点二:有些数量词组修饰可数名词,有些数量词组修饰不可数名词,还有些则两者均可修饰。 1.修饰不可数名词的量词词组,譬如: a bit of—a bit of English(一点英语),a bit of good advice(一些好意见),a bit of interest(一点兴趣) a shred of—a shred of evidence(一点证据),a shred of cloth(少量布),a shred of reputation(一点声誉) a sheet of—a sheet of glass(一块玻璃),a sheet of water(一片汪洋) 2.修饰可数名词的量词词组,譬如: a cluster of—a cluster of flowers(一簇花),a cluster of spectators(一群观众),a cluster of bright stars(闪烁群星) a string of—a string of pearls(一串珠子),a string of curses(连续不断的咒骂),a string of excuses(一连串借口) a scram of—a scram of mosquitoes(一群蚊子),a scram of geese(一群鹅),a scram of children(一群孩子) 3.修饰(不)可数名词的量词词组,譬如: a body of—a body of bees(一群蜜蜂),a body of cold air(一股冷空气),a body of facts(许多事实) a block of—a block of ice(一大块冰),a block of flats(一幢公寓),a block of houses(一排房子) a chain of—a chain of ideas(一系列想法),a chain of accidents(一连串事故),a chain of proof(一连串证据) 特点三:有些数量词组的搭配是固定的,而有些搭配则比较灵活。1.搭配固定的量词词组,譬如: a barrel of—a barrel of beer(一桶啤酒),a barrel of crude oil(一桶原油) a basket of—a basket of eggs(一篮鸡蛋),a basket of apples(一篮苹果) a line of—a line of trees(一行树),a line of poetry(一行诗) 2.搭配较灵活的量词词组,譬如: a piece of—a piece of paper(一张纸),a piece of furniture(一件家具),a piece of equipment(一台设备) a round of—a round of spirit(一巡酒),a round of diplomatic talks(一轮外交谈判),a round of toast(一片烤面包) a bar of—a bar of chocolate(一块巧克力),a bar of soap(一条肥皂),a bar of light(一束光)
dodolong64
1. 用形状作量词 a bar of chocolate一块儿巧克力;a bar of candy一块儿糖; a blade of glass一块儿玻璃;a blade of grass一片儿草叶 a block of ice一块儿冰块;a block of wood一截木料 a cake of soap一块儿肥皂;a cake of iron一块铁; a drop of water 一滴水;a drop of brandy一口白兰地 an ear of flower 一朵花儿;an ear of wheat一穗麦子 a flight of stair 一级楼梯 a grain of sand一粒沙子 a loaf of bread一片面包 a lump of sugar一大块食糖 a sheet of paper一张纸 a slice of meat一片肉 a stick of chalk一支粉笔2. 用打包方法做量词 a bunch of flowers一束花 a bundle of sticks一捆木棍 a cluster of roses; 一从玫瑰 a pack of cigarettes; 一包香烟 a series of films; 一部影片 a tuft of hair一束头发3. 用群体作量词 an army of soldiers一群士兵 a band of musicians一伙音乐家 a batch of students一批学生 a bench of examiners一行考官 a crew of sailors一队海员 a crowd of people一群人 a gang of thieves一帮小偷 a group of children一伙儿儿童 a team of players一队选手4. 用畜群作量词 a brood of chickens一窝小鸡 a clusters of ants一群蚂蚁 a herd of cattle一群家畜 a pack of wolves一群狼 a school of fish一群鱼 a swarm of bees一群蜜蜂5. 用度量作量词 a foot of一英尺… ;a meter of一米…;a yard of一码… a gram of一克…;a kilo of一公斤…;an ounce of一盎司…;a pound of一磅…; a ton of一吨… a gallon of 一加仑…;a gill of 一及耳…;a liter of 一公升…;a Pint of 一品脱…;a quart of 一夸脱… an area of 一亩;a hectare of一公顷… 6. 用容器作量词 a bottle of 一瓶…; a bowl of 一碗… a bucket of一桶; a cup of一杯…; a can of一桶儿…; a glass of一玻璃杯…; a jar of一罐儿…7. 用行为动作等作量词 a display of courage一股勇气; a fit of laughter一阵笑声 a flash of hope一丝希望 a peal of thunder一声响雷 a ray of light一束光线 a roll of thunder一阵雷声
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