四年级英语give

give sb back sth;

give sthback (to sb)

归还；送回

give in (to sb/sth)

屈服；认输；投降

give sth in (to sb)

(BrE)

also hand sthin (to sb) BrE, NAmE

呈上；交上

to hand over sth to sb in authority

Please give your work in before Monday.

请在星期一之前把作业交上来。

give off sth

发出，放出（气味、热、光等）

to produce sth such as a smell, heat, light, etc.

The flowers gave off a fragrant perfume.

花儿散发出芳香。

give on to/onto sth

朝向；面向；通向

to have a view of sth; to lead directly to sth

The bedroom windows give on to the street.

卧室的`窗户面向街道。

This door gives onto the hall.

这道门通往大厅。

give out

用完；耗尽

to come to an end; to be completely used up

After a month their food supplies gave out.

一个月以后他们的食物储备消耗殆尽。

Her patience finally gave out.

她最终忍无可忍了。

停止运行；停止运转

to stop working

One of the plane's engines gave out in mid-Atlantic.

飞机飞到大西洋中部时一个发动机失灵了。

Her legs gave out and she collapsed.

她腿一软倒了下去。

give sthout

分发；散发

to give sth to a lot of people

The teacher gave out the exam papers.

老师分发了试卷。

give out sth

发出，放出（热、光等）

to produce sth such as heat, light, etc.

The radiator gives out a lot of heat.

散热器释放出大量的热。

[often passive] (especially BrE) 公布；宣布；播放

to tell people about sth or broadcast sth

give over

give yourself over to sth

also give yourself up to sth

致力于；沉溺于

give sthover to sth

把…专用作（某种用途）

to use sth for one particular purpose

The gallery is given over to British art.

此陈列室专门用于陈列英国艺术品。

give up

投降；认输；放弃

to stop trying to do sth

They gave up without a fight.

他们不战而降。

She doesn't give up easily.

她决不轻易认输。

I give up─tell me the answer.

我放弃了，把答案告诉我吧。

give sb up

also give up on sb especially in

对某人的到来（或康复、能否找到等）不再抱有希望

to believe that sb is never going to arrive, get better, be found, etc.

There you are at last! We'd given you up.

你终于来了！我们都以为你不来了呢。

We hadn't heard from him for so long, we'd given him up for dead .

我们这么长时间没有他的音信，都以为他死了。

与某人断绝关系；不再与某人交往

to stop having a relationship with sb

Why don't you give him up?

你为什么不与他一刀两断呢？

give sthup

停止；中止；放弃；抛弃

give，英语单词，主要用作名词、及物动词、不及物动词，作名词时意为“弹性；弯曲；伸展性”。作及物动词时意为“给；产生；让步；举办；授予”。作不及物动词时意为“捐赠；面向；有弹性；气候转暖”。

短语搭配：

give out发出 ; 分发 ; 用完 ; 耗尽

give up放弃 ; 停止 ; 投降 ; 抛弃

give over交托 ; 放弃 ; 停止 ; 交出

Give Love爱得起 ; 给予爱 ; 自作曲 ; 乐童音乐家

give satisfaction使满意 ; 接受挑战 ; 使满足

give one不惜任何代价 ; 给妈妈一件礼物

give life获得额外生命值 ; 增加生命值 ; 得到额外生命值 ; 奉献一生

give directions指点 ; 指路 ; 给予指示 ; 予以指示

give rise招来 ; 招致 ; 唱响崛起

双语例句：

1、No. But why should I give it up?

不，但为什么我应该放弃它呢？

2、If you have any candy, give me some.

如果你有任何糖果，给我一些。

3、No. Give this to her.

不，你去把这个交给她。