英语分词练习

1．Because of my poor English I'm afraid I can't make myself ____． （MET1979） A．understand B．to understand C．understanding D．understood 2．What's the language ____ in Germany？（MET1983） A．speaking B．spoken C．be spoken D．to speak 3．____ some officials，Napoleon inspected his army．（MET1984） A．Followed B．Followed by C．Being followed D．Having been followed by 4．Most of the people ____ to the party werefamous scientists．（MET1987） A．invited B．to invite C．being invited D．inviting 5．He was disappointed to find his suggestions ____．（MET1988） A．been turned down B．turned down C．to be turned down D．to turn down 6．Most of the artists ____ to the party were from South Africa．（MET1990） A．invited B．to invite C．being invited D．had been invited 7．____ more attention，the trees could have grown better．（MET1990） A．Given B．To give C．Giving D．Havinggiven 8．the first textbooks ____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century．（NMET1994） A．having written B．to be written C．being written D．written 9．the Olympic Games，____ in 776B．C．，did not include women players until 1912．（NMET1997） A．first playing B．to be first played C．first played D．to be first playing 10．____ in 1636，Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States．（2000上海高考） A．Being founded B．It was founded C．Founded D．Founding 11．When____ ，the museum will be open to the public next year．（2002上海春招） A．completed B．completing C．being completed D．to be completed 12．the research is so designed that once ____ nothing can be done to change it． （NMET2002） A．begins B．having begun C．beginning D．begun

1.___A____ by the Comrade Lei Feng, we try our best to do good deeds.A. Inspired B. Being inspired C. To be inspired D . Inspiring .A题意为：由于受到雷锋同志精神的鼓舞我们竭尽全力做好事。不定式作状语时常表示目的和结果，故C项不对。过去分词作状语时表被动和完成。B项表示正在进行的动作。2.The article ___D______on this subject was written by Mr. Black.A. referring B. referred C. referring to D. referred to .D过去分词作后置定语，意为"被提到的…"。3.___C______ such a chance, why don't you have a try?A. To give B. HavingC. GivenD. Giving .CGiven过去分词作状语，表示原因，相当于since you are given。4. Kate was unexpected to find her new plan( D ) and fell into great disappointment.A. turn down B. to turn down C. turning down D. turned down D 本句中turn down 是find 的宾语补足语，它与宾语plan 之间是被动关系。意思为，凯特发现她的计划被拒绝。5. Don't worry. ( B ) another hour, we will complete the task you set us.A. To allow B. Allowed C. Allowing D. Having been allowed 过去分词作状语，因为分词与句子主语是被动关系。即： 我们被给一小时，我们将。。。6. i was ( B )that he should be so brave.A. surprising B. surprised C. to surprise D. surprise 过去分词作表语。意思为： 感到。。。。的注：以上是过去分词的四种语法功能，即作定语， 状语， 宾语补足语， 表语

1.is having 2.listening3.watering4.smoking5.had6.water7.are boating8.is having9.are singing10.are listening填空：B C B C

一.用所给单词的正确形式填空：1.Look,Miss Zhang（ is having ）(have) an English lesson. We( all )like English.2.I like( listening )(listen) to the radio.3.He must be( watering )(water) the garden now.4.I must give up( smoking )(smoke)5.China,s fiag( has )(have) five yellow stars.6.The pupils of class one often( water )(water) flowers.7.Look at the boys. They( are boating )(boat) on the lake.8.Look! Jack( is having )(have) a cake.9.Listen! they( are singing )(sing) an English song now.10.( Are )they( listening )(listen) to the teacher now?二.选择填空:1.We have fun in( B ) Ehglish.A.learn B.learning C.to learn D.learns2.Listen! someone( C ) in the room.A.sing B.singing C.is singsing D.sings3.--Peter,what are you doing?--I,m( B ) the fioor.A.sweeps B.sweeping C.sweep D.to sweep4.They( C )TV now.A.watch B.watching C.are watching D.watches

一.is haveing alllisteningwateringsmokinghaswaterare boatingis havingare singingare they二.BCBC