范范20130108
injure, wound, hurt, harm的区别：hurt伤害（感情）。普通用词，没有injure正式，常用于口语。多用于有生命的东西，常指肉体上的伤害，也可以指精神上的痛苦或感情上的伤害。作不及物动词，表“疼痛”。e.g. Luckily no one was seriously hurt in the car accident. The girl fell off her bike, and one of her legs hurt.injure伤害，损害（感情），损害（名誉）。普通用词，常指各种性质的身体上或精神上的伤害。多指事故中人或物的损伤，包括容貌、生理、身体等。e.g. In the traffic accident, two were killed and three get injured.在交通事故中，两人遇难，三人受伤。 He was so injured in his pride that he stayed at home all day without meeting anyone.他的自尊受到了如此的伤害以至于他成天待在家里，不见外人。wound使受伤，伤害，损害，主要指外界暴力或用武器造成身体上较重的伤害，像刀伤、枪伤、刺伤等。多指战场上受伤，还可以指精神上的创伤。e.g. The soldier was badly wounded in the head.这个士兵头部受了重伤。 The bullet wounded his arm.子弹打伤了他的胳膊。harm常用于口语，表示肉体或精神上的伤害均可以，有时可引起不安，不便。e.g. There was a fire in our street, but no one was harmed. Getting up early won”t harm you! 早起对你没有害处。
笔岸四叶草
楼上都错了trauma 才是正解trauma 英 [ˈtrɔ:mə] 美 [ˈtraʊmə] n. 损伤; 创伤（由心理创伤造成精神上的异常）; 痛苦经历; 挫折; [例句]I'd been through the trauma of losing a house我经历过失去房子的痛苦。[其他] 复数：traumas
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