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英语导游词作文
一篇完整的`导游词，其结构一般包括习惯用语、概括介绍、重点讲解三个部分。那大家会用英语写一份导游词吗？下面是我为大家整理的英语导游词作文，供大家参考。
Emperor Qin Shihuang (259-210B.C.) had Ying as his surname and Zheng as his given name. He name to the throne of the Qin at age 13, and took the helm of the state at age of 22. By 221 B.C., he had annexed the six rival principalities of Qi, Chu, Yan, Han, Zhao and Wei, and established the first feudal empire in China’s history.
In the year 221 B.C., when he unified the whole country, Ying Zheng styled himself emperor. He named himself Shihuang Di, the first emperor in the hope that his later generations be the second, the third even the one hundredth and thousandth emperors in proper order to carry on the hereditary system. Since then, the supreme feudal rulers of China’s dynasties had continued to call themselves Huang Di, the emperor.
After he had annexed the other six states, Emperor Qin Shihuang abolished the enfeoffment system and adopted the prefecture and county system. He standardized legal codes, written language, track, currencies, weights and measures. To protect against harassment by the Hun aristocrats. Emperor Qin Shihuang ordered the Great Wall be built. All these measures played an active role in eliminating the cause of the state of separation and division and strengthening the unification of the whole country as well as promotion the development of economy and culture. They had a great and deep influence upon China’s 2,000 year old feudal society.
Emperor Qin Shihuang ordered the books of various schools burned except those of the Qin dynasty’s history and culture, divination and medicines in an attempt to push his feudal autocracy in the ideological field. As a result, China’s ancient classics had been devastated and destroy. Moreover, he once ordered 460 scholars be buried alive. Those events were later called in history“the burning of books and the burying of Confucian scholars.”
Emperor Qin Shihuang，for his own pleasure, conscribed several hundred thousand convicts and went in for large-scale construction and had over seven hundred palaces built in the Guanzhong Plain. These palaces stretched several hundred li and he sought pleasure from one palace to the other. Often nobody knew where he ranging treasures inside the tomb, were enclosed alive.
Emperor Qin Shihuang’s Mausoleum has not yet been excavated. What looks like inside could noly be known when it is opened. However, the three pits of the terra-cotta warriot excavated outside the east gate of the outer enclosure of the necropolis can make one imagine how magnificent and luxurious the structure of Emperor Qin Shihuang’s Mausoleum was.
No.1 Pit was stumbled upon in March 1974 when villagers of Xiyang Village of Yanzhai township, Lintong County, sank a well 1.5km east of the mausoleum. In 1976, No.2 and 3 Pits were found 20m north of No.1 Pit respectively after the drilling survey. The terra-cotta warriors and horses are arrayed according to the Qin dynasty battle formation, symbolizing the troops keeping vigil beside the mausoleum. This discovery aroused much interest both at home and abroad. In 1975, a museum, housing the site of No.1 and covering an area of 16,300 square meters was built with the permission of the State Council. The museum was formally opened to public on Oct.1, the National Day, 1979.
No.1 Pit is 230 meters long from east to west, 62m wide from north to south and 5m deep , covering a total area of 14,260 square meters. It is an earth-and-wood structure in the shape of a tunnel. There are five sloping entrances on the eastern and western sides of the pit respectively. The pit is divided into eleven corridors by ten earthen partition walls, and the floors are paved with bricks. Thick rafters were placed onto the walls (but now one can only see their remains), which were covered with mats and then fine soil and earth. The battle formation of the Qin dynasty, facing east. In the east end are arrayed three lines of terra-cotta warriors, 70 pieces in each, totaling 210 pieces. They are supposed to be the van of the formation. Immediately behind them are 38 columns of infantrymen alternating with war chariots in the corridors, each being 180m long. They are probably the main body of the formation. There is one line of warriors in the left, right and west ends respectively, facing outwards. They are probably the flanks and the rear. There are altogether 27 trial trench, it is assumed that more than 6,000 clay warriors and horses could be unearthed from No.1 Pit.
No.2 Pit sis about half the size of No.1 Pit, covering about 6,000 square meters Trail diggings show this is a composite formation of infantry, cavalry and chariot soldiers, from which roughly over 1,000 clay warriors, and 500 chariots and saddled horses could be unearthed. The 2,000-year-old wooden chariots are already rotten. But their shafts, cross yokes, and wheels, etc. left clear impressions on the earth bed. The copper parts of the chariots still remain. Each chariot is pulled by four horses which are one and half meters high and two metres long. According to textual research, these clay horses were sculptures after the breed in the area of Hexi Corridor. The horses for the cavalrymen were already saddled, but with no stirups.
No.3 Pit covers an area of 520m2 with only four horses, one chariot and 68 warriors, supposed to be the command post of the battle formation. Now, No.2 and 3 Pits have been refilled, but visitors can see some clay figures and weapons displayed in the exhibition halls in the museum that had been unearthed from these two pits. The floors of both No.1 and 2 Pits were covered with a layer of silt of 15 to 20cm thick. In these pits, one can see traces of burnt beams everywhere, some relics which were mostly broken. Analysis shows that the pits were burned down by Xiang Yu, leader of a peasant army. All of the clay warriors in the three pits held real weapons in their hands and face east, showing Emperor Qin Shihuang’s strong determination of wiping out the six states and unifying the whole country.
The height of the terra-cotta warriors varies from 1.78m, the shortest, to 1.97m, the tallest. They look healthy and strong and have different facial expressions. Probably they were sculpted by craftsmen according to real soldiers of the Qin dynasy. They organically combined the skills of round engraving, bas-relief and linear engraving, and utilized the six traditional folk crafts of sculpturing, such as hand-moulding, sticking, cutting, painting and so on. The clay models were then put in kilns, baked and colour-painted. As the terra-cotta figures have beeb burnt and have gone through the natural process of decay, we can’t see their original gorgeous colours. However, most of the terra-cotta figures bear the trace of the original colours, and few of them are still as bright as new. They are found to be painted by mineral dyestuffs of vermilion, bright red, pink dark green, powder green, purple, blue, orange, black and white colours.
Thousands of real weapons were unearthed from these terra-cotta army pits, including broad knives, swords, spears, dagger-axes, halberds, bows, crossbows and arrowheads. These weapons were exquisitely made. Some of theme are still very sharp, analyses show that they are made of alloys of copper and tin, containing more than ten kinds of other metals. Since their surfaces were treated with chromium, they are as bright as new, though buried underground for more than 2,000 years. This indicates that Qin dynasty’s metallurgical technology and weapon-manufacturing technique already reached quite a high level.In December 1980, two teams of large painted bronze chariots and horses were unearthed 20 metres west of the mound of Emperor Qin Shihuang’s Mausoleum. These single shaft four-horse chariots each comprises 3,462 spare parts, and has a body with two compartments, one behind the other, and an elliptical umbrella like canopy. The four horses harnessed to the chariot are 65-67 centimeters tall. The restored bronze chariots and horses are exact imitations of true chariot, horse and driver in half life-size.
The chariots and horses are decorated with coloured drawings against white background. They have been fitted with more than 1,500 piecese of gold and silvers and decorations, looking luxurious, splendid and graceful. Probably they were meant for the use of Emperor Qin Shihuang’s soul to go on inspection. The bronze chariots and horses were made by lost wax casting, which shows a high level of technology. For instance, the tortoise-shell-like canopy is about 4mm thick, and the window is only 1mm thick on which are many small holes for ventilation. According to a preliminary study, the technology of manufacturing the bronze chariots and horses has involved casting, welding, reveting, inlaying embedding and chiseling. The excavation of the bronze chariots and horses provides extremely valuable material and data for the textual research of the metallurgical technique, the mechanism of the chariot and technological modeling of the Qin dynasty.
No.2 bronze chariot and horses now on display were found broken into 1,555 pieces when excavated. After two-and-half years’ careful and painstaking restoration by archaeologists and various specialists, they were formally exhibited in the museum on October 1, 1983. No.1 bronze chariot hand horses are on display from 1988.
雯雯闯天涯
自秦始皇开始到清代，先后有13代帝王引次亲登泰山封禅或祭祀，另外有24代帝王遣官祭祀72次。泰山代表景点有阴阳界、桃花峪、傲徕峰、玉皇顶。接下来是我为大家整理的关于介绍泰山的 导游词 英语 作文 ，方便大家阅读与鉴赏!
介绍泰山的导游词英语作文1
Hello, everyone. Welcome to Mount Tai. I hope you can have a good time here.
First of all, let me give you an introduction to Mount Tai. Mount Tai is located in Tai'an City, Shandong Province. It is the first of the five mountains in China, the great symbol of the Chinese nation, and the epitome of the oriental cultural world. Mount Tai has been regarded as a symbol of national stability and national unity since ancient times. In ancient times, twelve emperors came to Mount Tai to confer Zen. Therefore, Mount Tai was the only famous mountain in China that had been granted Zen by the emperor. Even Confucius and Du Fu ascended Mount Tai one after another, leaving some eternal quatrains.
Next, I'm going to show you around the holy mountain. We are now in Hongmen, the starting point for walking up the mountain. There are 666 steps from here to Nantianmen. This number is very auspicious, which means I wish all the best to my mountaineers. The road is about ten kilometers long and takes about four hours. Please look up. This stone square is a Tianmen gate. Mount Tai has three gates: yitianmen gate, Zhongtianmen gate and Nantianmen gate. "One" is the starting point of all things. If you cross this gate, you will enter the gate of heaven. In front of this four column and three door archway, the inscription "Confucius' boarding place" was created to commemorate Confucius' coming here to Mount Tai and to express the feeling that "he is more fierce than a tiger in politics". On the way up the mountain, there is a very interesting word puzzle, which is "Er Chong". Many people don't understand what it is. In fact, these two words mean "boundless wind and moon", that is, remove the border of the traditional Chinese characters "Feng and Yue" to describe the blue and beautiful scenery around.
We've been walking for two hours. We're going to Zhongtianmen. The aerial passenger cableway runs from Zhongtianmen to Nantianmen with a total length of 2078m and a drop of 602m. Starting from Zhongtianmen and passing yunbuqiao, the five doctors came to the 18th plate after the pines. The 18 plates are divided into three 18 plates, slow 18, tight 18, not slow 18, with a total of 1633 steps. However, the three 18 plates are less than one kilometer long, with a vertical height of more than 400 meters.
Now we have climbed the steep 18 sets and finally arrived at Nantianmen. It's 1460 meters above sea level. If you enter Nantianmen, you will enter Tianting. This road is called Tianjie, which is the Tianshan Mountain in the world and also the heaven and the earth. Bixia Yuanjun is in Bixia temple. When you go out of Bixia temple to the north, you can see the symbol of Mount Tai, which is "the only one of the five mountains". To the north, you can see the top of Mount Tai, Yuhuangding, which is 1545 meters above sea level. It has been Dengfeng platform since ancient times, which proves that emperors of all dynasties set up altars here to worship heaven.
Friends, is the scenery of Mount Tai very beautiful? I hope you will come to Mount Tai with your friends and relatives next time.
介绍泰山的导游词英语作文2
Hello, everyone. Today we are going to visit the world famous Mount Tai.
Mount Tai, also known as "Daizong" and "Dongyue", is a world natural and cultural heritage, a World Geopark and a national 5A tourist attraction, with a total area of 24200 hectares. Yuhuangding, the main peak, is 1545 meters above sea level, known as "the first of the five mountains" and "the first mountain in the world".
In ancient times, Mount Tai was regarded as a heaven "connecting to the throne" and became a sacred mountain worshipped by the people and worshipped by the emperor. There was a saying that "Mount Tai is safe and all the world is safe". From the beginning of the first emperor of Qin Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, there were 13 generations of emperors who went to Mount Tai to offer sacrifices, and another 24 generations of emperors sent officials to offer sacrifices 72 times. The ancient literati admired the magnificent scenery of Mount Tai and came here one after another to travel and write poems. Du Fu's Wangyue and other poems and essays have been handed down from generation to generation.
Mount Tai has a beautiful scenery. In spring, flowers are in full bloom, peach and apricot flowers are smiling. Bees and butterflies are flying around in the flowers. At this time, Mount Tai becomes a sea of flowers. In summer, pine trees are more green and lush, and Mount Tai is like a piece of black jade. In the rainy season, the whole mount tai is shrouded in clouds and fog. In autumn, fruits and melons are fragrant, hawthorn and chestnut are hanging on the branches, and red and yellow leaves echo each other, adding a touch of gorgeous color to Mount Tai. In winter, Mount Tai is covered with snow and pines, reflecting the majestic appearance of Mount Tai.
Ladies and gentlemen, that's all for my introduction. I hope you will be civilized tourists and keep Mount Tai clean. As the saying goes: "seeing is better than hearing". Please put yourself into the embrace of Mount Tai and watch it carefully!
介绍泰山的导游词英语作文3
Ladies and gentlemen
hello everyone!
My name is song _ _ and I'm your little guide today. First of all, I would like to express my warm welcome to you for your visit to Mount Tai. I hope you can have a good time, eat at ease and live at ease during your visit to Mount Tai. At the same time, I also hope that the browsing of Mount Tai will leave you a good memory. Before I show you around, I'd like to make a few small requirements for you to abide by: "when you play, you should never destroy buildings, carve names on ancient trees and stone tablets, take photos, and leave the tour group alone."
Now I will take you to Mount Tai, the head of the five mountains. When it comes to Mount Tai, you may think of the idiom "heavy as Tai", which is a strange and stable mountain. Do you feel a sense of security?
Good! Now let's go into the mountain together, to appreciate the charm of Mount Tai, to conquer Mount Tai!
Now you can see the stone ladder surrounded by flowers. We can follow it to daizongfang, and then go up to wanxianlou, wangmuchi and Hongmen. At this time, you can have a brief visit.
Now we are halfway up the mountain, you see! This stone road is steep and curved, and this is the most difficult 18 sets to climb. You can't back out, it's time for you to jump! You look up first, people who climb faster than us are like stepping on our heads. Please look down again, are our feet like stepping on other people's heads? Let's work together! Look Whoever gets to the top of the mountain first is today's hero.
As you climb, I'd like to introduce Mount Tai to you: Weiwei Mount Tai is located in the east of Shandong Province, on the east side of the North China Pacific plain. It covers an area of 426 square kilometers, with an altitude of 1545 meters. There are more than 30000 ancient and famous trees in Mount Tai, including Tanghuai, wangrensong, wududaosong, etc. there are 90 peaks and cliffs, 120 pools, waterfalls and mountain springs in Mount Tai.
Hoo, Hoo... The South Gate of heaven has arrived. We are already in the "fairyland". Now, let's go to "yueguanfeng". Let's tell you a little secret: on a bright night, you can see the "golden belt of the Yellow River" on the mountain!
Night, gradually opened its mysterious curtain, today's tour is over here, unfortunately, because today's fog is too big, so we can't enjoy Mount Tai - the sunrise. There is such a saying: "climb the sun peak in the morning, the sea water is yellow with melting.".
Therefore, the beauty of sunrise is indescribable.
I hope you can enjoy the beautiful sunrise in Mount Tai next time. Thank you!
介绍泰山的导游词英语作文4
Hello, I'm Feng Qianye, the tour guide. Today, I'd like to show you Mount Tai, the first of the five mountains.
Mount Tai, formerly known as Daizong, is located in the east of Shandong Province, north of Tai'an City, with an area of 426 square kilometers and an altitude of 1545 meters. Mount Tai is magnificent, with a long history and numerous cultural relics. It is famous for its "unique five mountains". Mount Tai is like a fish. It is like a national monument standing on the land of China.
When we climb up the stone steps at the foot of the mountain, we can see the winding post road, green ancient wood, pine and cypress Road, and the colorful wild flowers along the road. From Daizong square, we can see the Queen Mother's pool, red gate, Wanxian tower, and then the Zhongtian gate, the pine Pavilion, and countless historical sites.
Standing in Yingke Panasonic, you can see eighteen plates vaguely, because the ancients said, "one leaf blinds the eye, but you can't see Mount Tai." There are 1594 steps in the 18th plate, about 400 meters high, which can be said to be the "backbone" of Mount Tai.
After 18 dishes, we arrive at Nantianmen. Look, there is a tower like building in the middle of the mountain road, standing on the top of the mountain. This is the famous Nantianmen. "Nantianmen" these three red gold characters, eye-catching.
The walls of the city tower are painted with red, yellow and blue. The colors are harmonious, bright and dignified.
The final goal is Yuhuangding, on which you can watch the sunrise of Mount Tai. You can get up early tomorrow morning to watch the sunrise. With the first ray of light from the rising sun tearing through the darkness before dawn, the eastern sky gradually turned from dark to white and red, until the dazzling golden yellow, emitting thousands of rays. Finally, a fireball jumped out and soared into the air.
Here I hope you can work together to protect our natural environment and cultural heritage, and be civilized tourists. Thank you!
介绍泰山的导游词英语作文5
Hello, everyone. Welcome to Mount Tai. This tall and ancient mountain is rich in natural and cultural accumulation. Today, let's walk into Mount Tai and feel its bearing of "going to the top and seeing all the mountains".
Starting from Dai Temple, it passes through daizongfang, yitianmen, Hongmen, Zhongtianmen, and shengxianfang to Nantianmen. It is the road that the ancient emperor passed when he granted Zen to Mount Tai. Now it is called "mountaineering scenic spot", also known as Zhonglu. It is the oldest of the six mountaineering roads. We will climb to the top of Mount Tai from this road.
Yaoshen Pavilion is the starting point of the ancient emperor's Fengchan. From Yaoshen pavilion to daizongfang, we come to the starting point of Taishan imperial road. We pass by eighteen plates, "tight 18 plates, slow 18 plates, not tight and slow 18 plates", and "tight 18" is the most difficult section in the whole climbing circle. You can see that the title on the stone wall is "strive to climb", "see Wanshan", "Qingyun ladder" That is to encourage us to overcome the dangers and reach the highest level only by going up without hesitation.
After 18 sets, we arrive at Nantianmen, which is the legendary "Tianjie". Standing here, we can understand the heroism of "climbing Mount Tai and making the world small".
Circling along the west side of Daguan peak, we will reach the highest point of Mount Tai - Yuhuangding. Those stone steps that seem endless along the way have finally come to an end. Here is the famous "zenith". The zenith stone lies in a circle of stone railings. It is less than meters high and has a rough surface. If it is anywhere else, it will be the most common stone. But here, beside the pavilion, there is a tablet that says "Mount Tai's zenith is 1545m". According to the analysis of geologists, it was the first one to arch from the trough 30 million years ago. It is rooted in the depth of the earth's crust of 10000 meters. The whole mountain is holding it and making it beautiful Towering into the clouds, it has become a veritable "top stone".
This is Mount Tai. I hope you have a good time here.
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