英语中考真题试卷

英语，是一种西日耳曼语支，最早被中世纪的英国使用，并因其广阔的殖民地而成为世界使用面积最广的语言。下面是我给大家带来的天津2022年中考英语试卷及答案，以供大家参考!

天津中考英语试卷及答案

初中英语提分技巧

1.听力

在每段录音开始前，快速读完选项，预测可能选择的答案，再集中精力听，答案准确率就会提高;对于出现的人名、地名、日期、数字等关键词要特别仔细倾听;如果有一道题没听清楚，那就接着听下一个，不要因为这一道题而影响了下面的答题;短文的首句和首段一定要注意抓听;因为各题之间停顿时间短，考生在选择答案时要果断，切记患得患失。

2.阅读

看看段首句是什么，抓住 文章 最重要的段落，这些都非常关键;先将问题看一遍，然后带着问题去阅读文章，最后答题，这样针对性强，节省答题时间;遇到不认识的单词或看不懂的 句子 ，根据上下文猜测其意，猜不出的话，就先跳过，继续读下去，因为一些疑难点往往会在下文中得到解决;平时做阅读练习时要限时阅读，合理分配每篇文章的阅读时间，限制在每篇阅读6-7分钟。

3.写作

背常用的段首段尾句;使用倒装句、感叹句、强调句等使老师眼前一亮的句子;将历届中考 范文 中亮丽的句子分话题积累;你需要熟背一些范文，每类体裁的都要有;背一些 英语 作文 模版，不完全照搬，至少有框架了，而且背得多了，慢慢就形成自己的风格了，写起来也就自如了。

4.单项填空

做题时要把题干读完、读懂;注意交际用语，有些属于习惯用法，就不要按语法来做;因为此题型所占分值不多，当你碰到个别难题时，别花太多时间;建立“错题本”，“吃一堑，长一智”，能从做的错题中得到启发，从而不再犯类似的错误。

5.完形填空

考生先快速通读一遍全文，把握全文大意;空格前后的语境，要仔细琢磨，注意上下文之间的联系，预测可能出现的答案;识别词组、 短语 的搭配;切忌解题速度过慢。一般的解题速度是每分钟2道题左右为宜;全部做完后，再通读一遍，正好再仔细检查一遍，看有没有错误。

中考英语复习计划

一、第一轮复习计划

初步复习考生主要是打牢基底，把基础巩固好。那初步的复习任务就是背诵单词，考生可以先不用管那些买的单词书，直接记课本上的单词即可。此外考生还要以课本为中心，多看重点词汇、短语以及语法。考生可以按照教材的顺序，进行复习。去记每个单元的词汇以及词汇的运用，当然要树立好目标，词汇大概要记一千六百多个才行。

二、第二轮复习计划

经过了第一轮的复习，相信考生们也能很快适应第二轮复习了。那第二轮复习考生要注意的事情就更多了，考生要进行全面的复习，包括单词、词性、时态、语法、写作等各个方面。而且考生不仅是要掌握知识点，更要落实到做题上面，强化训练，提升自己的能力。因而，考生可以多做一些中考题型，例如阅读理解、完型填空、单项填空、书面表达、词汇运用等等。在做题的过程中，考生不要为了做题而做题，要把重心放在技巧点拨上。熟悉各个题型的特点，然后强化分类练习。如果考生自己复习起来很困难，可以多找老师问一问，主要是好好珍惜课堂上的时间。

三、第三轮的复习计划

进行了两轮的复习计划，接下来就是第三轮的复习计划了，第三轮复习计划考生考虑的会更加的多。而且综合练习以及测试要作为重点。考生需要做一些中考真题试卷来查漏补缺，那种题型掌握的不好，就需要加大强度去复习。一般来说，考生第三轮复习必须要做的事情就是听力训练，而到了考前一个月考生甚至每天都要听听力。另外模拟训练也是必备的，考生要让自己保持那种紧张的状态，好让自己能很快投入到考试中。当然太紧张了也不行，会影响发挥，因而考前考生也要做好心理辅导。

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B) 选择与下列句子划线部分意思相同或相近的选项。26. Mr. Green is very happybecause he is satisfied with his students’ work today.A. is moved by B. is good for C.is fond of D. is pleased with 27. The students ought to wearschool uniforms when they’re at school. A. are supposed to B. areallowed to C. would like to D. love to28. He could play the violin whenhe was five. A. at the age of five B. fiveyears later C. for five years D. five years age29. He was very ill, but now he isout of danger. A. dangerous B. safe C. safely D. in danger30. The Smiths are watchingthe men’s table tennis match at the moment. A. Mr. Smith B. Mrs.Smith C. The Smith family D. Mr. Smith and his son III. 完形填空。从A、B、C、D中选出一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整。（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） There are many kinds of pollution around us, 31 air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollutionand light pollution. They are bad 32 our health in many ways. Burning gas, oil and coal creates airpollution. It can cause sore eyes and 33 problems. With the increase of pollution and thedevelopment of industry, litter is everywhere. It makes our environment dirty.People put lots of rubbish in the land. Farmers use too many 34 in the fields. They destroy thesoil. So soil pollution has become serious. Noise pollution can make people 35 .For example, people may lose their hearing if they work in a 36 place for a long time. Too much noise cancause high blood pressure 37 . Working for a long time in strong,changeable light 38 cause some kinds of illnesses. It makes peoplefeel 39 and is especially bad for the eyes. With 40 pollution, our planet will become greener andour health will be better. Let’s be greener people.31. A. such as B. for example C. such like D. as well as 32 A. to B. in C. for D. at33. A. breaths B. breathe C. breathed D. breathing34. A. chemical B. chemicals C. chemistry D. chemistries35. A. blind B. lame C. black D. deaf36. A. noise B. noisy C. noisily D. noises37. A. as well B. too C. either D. also 38. A. must B. should C. may D. need39. A. terrible B. comfortable C. terribly D. comfortably40. A. little B. a little C. less D. fewer IV.阅读理解。阅读下面三篇短文，根据内容选择最佳答案。（15小题，每小题2分，共30分）ASome people have avery poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I have visited aplace many times but I may still get lost there the next time.When I was a littlegirl, I never dared to ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk around incircles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.Now, I am no longertoo shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or evenwrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyoneever asks me the way somewhere, I would say, “Sorry, I am a stranger here.”Once on my way towork I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. Butjust as I walked on only a few steps. I realized that he had asked the way tomy office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I wasrushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn’t want to keep himwaiting.When I just got tomy office, the secretary(秘书)showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and howsurprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight.41. The writer always refuses togive people directions because _____________. A.she is a stranger to the city B. she doesn’t know the people C.she has no time to help others D. she’s afraid of giving wrong direction42. A man stopped the writer on the way to_____________. A.sell her something B. ask her thetime C. make friends with her D. ask for the direction43. The Friendship Building is the placewhere the writer ______________. A.lives B. studies C. works D. teaches44. The words “embarrassed” in the paragraphmeans “___________”. A. 尴尬 B. 困惑 C. 激动 D. 拮据45. Which of the following is TRUE accordingto the passage? A.The writer is too shy to give others directions. B.The writer has a very poor sense of direction. C.The writer never got lost when she was young. D.The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer.B “Tom?Are you in bed yet?” called Mrs. White. There was no answer. Mrs. White putdown her book and went to her 14-year-old son’s room. Tom was sitting in frontof a bright computer screen on which a motorbike was running fast. “Oh,Tom. You’re still playing on that computer game. You must stop now, because it’shalf past eleven. If you don’t go to bed soon, you’ll be very tired tomorrow.” SaidMrs. White. “But I’venearly won the game.” Tom said to Mrs. White. She could see the excitement onhis face. She sat beside him. “You’realways playing on the computer. You spend more time on this machine than onyour homework.” Todaymore and more families have computers. Parents hope computers can help theirchildren improve their study at school. But many of their children usecomputers to play games, listen to songs and watch videos instead of studying.We often see that computer net bars are crowded with people, especially youngboys. They spend a lot of money competing(竞争)with the computerized(用计算机控制的) machines. The more they lose,the more they want to win. The result is that they don’t’ want to work orstudy. Insome countries, even scientists hate computers. They say computers causemillions of people to lose their jobs or cause them a lot of trouble. Computergame addiction(瘾) is a serious problem in sociallife. Something should have to be done to solve the problem.46. How did Mrs. White feel when she saw herson playing late? A.She felt excited. B. She felt happy. C.She felt worried. D. She felt wonderful.47. Parents hope computers can__________________. A.help their children improve their study at school. B. help their children play well. C.help their children know a lot of Internet knowledge D. help their children relax themselves 48. Many children use computers to _____________.A. watchvideos B. listen to songs C. play games D. A、Band C 49. The writer thinks __________________.A. the boys can goto the computer net bars, but the girls can’tB. the computer netbars are very usefulC. the children spend too much money oncomputer gamesD. the children should play computer games50. Why do some scientists hate computers?A. They think computers cause millions ofpeople to lose their jobs.B. They think computers cause them a lot oftrouble.C. They think it’s a waste of time to usecomputers.D. Both A and B.CMany of us don’t pay attention to theimportance of eye care. It’s said that if you take care of your body, then youcan be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eyecare should be put in a number one place.There are several causes leading to pooreyesight like not enough food, gene(基因)and aging(年龄增长). Televisions, computers andreading are also the causes of having poor eyesight.If you happen to work in front of thecomputer, it is best to take a rest every once in a while. Something dirty cancause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for youreyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using coldwater. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful thing. Forexample, sunglasses are not just fashion but they can also serve as a great wayto protect your eyesight from UV rays.Eating healthy foods will do good to youreyesight. Remember that vitamins(维生素)A、C and E are good for eyes. Try toeat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercisesbecause exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly(规律地) and eats the right kind of food, his eyeswill stay in good condition for a long time.All above are natural ways of eye care thathelp us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person’seyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old aperson is.51. __________ is the most important way toprotect our eyes.A. Natural eye care B. Taking medicine C. Seeing the doctor D. Being happy all the time52. All thefollowing causes can lead to bad eyesight except_________. A. age B. height C. reading D. computer53. What should youdo if you have to work in front of the computer? A. Eat healthy foods. B. Clean the eyes byusing cold water. C. Wear a pair of sunglasses. D. Have a rest after workingfor a while.54. What do theunder words “UV rays” mean? A. 沙土 B. 闪电 C. 紫外线 D. 超声波 55. Which is thebest title of the passage? A. Ways of Eye Care B. Waysof Eye Exercises C. Way of Being be Happy D. Wayof Being Healthy