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川猫之介

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Book 6 Module 3 参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 ACBAC 6-10 BACAA11-15 BBCBC 16-20 ACCAC21-25 CBDBA 26-30 CDABA31-35 BCDCA 36-40 ABCDC41-45 BADAB 46-50 CDBCD51-55 CDBAA 56-60 DBBCD61-65 CADCB 66-70 ADDCB71-75 DECFB76. Their friends’ online pictures of smoking or drinking.77. More adolescents use Facebook (instead of Myspace).78. High levels of smoking and drinking.79. Stop posting smoking or drinking pictures online.80. Social media use affects adolescent health behaviours.短文改错:81. ... once you're over ... once → unless82. ... you had to take ... had → have83. ... pass a driving test ... a → the84. ... a few weeks late. late → later85. ... passed by your test ... 去掉by86. ... go on drive ... drive → driving87. After 1904 ... After → Before88. ... car drivers asked ... asked前加were89. In the early day of ... day → days90. ... go fast than ... fast → fasterOne possible version:Friendship plays a big part in our life. Without friendship, our life will be like a desert. According to my experience, I think friends bring me not only trust, understanding but also warmth. Once on a weekend I fell badly ill. Unfortunately, my parents were out on business and I was alone at home. Hopelessly, I called my friend Li Ming who lived near my home. He came immediately and sent me to hospital and looked after me carefully, which moved me deeply. It was my friend that gave me a hand when I was in trouble. I enjoy making friends and I value friendship a lot, because friends are like the sun —dependable and warm, and they brighten my days.部分解析单项填空:21. C。as a matter of fact 事实上;a large amount of 大量的。2. B。空格处引导定语从句修饰drama,且在定语从句中作主语,故选which。23. D。由He often invents stories or descriptions that are not true 可知,布鲁斯的想象很生动(lively)。24. B。句子主语I 与explain 之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,且explain 所表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前,故用其动词-ing 形式的完成式。25. A。由he gets little pay 可知,萨姆在“经济上(financially)”仍依赖他的父母。26. C。题意:真可惜,像杰瑞这么有才能的人竟然(should)被雇佣运送货物。should 可用于表示惊讶等感情。27. D。由working with the best in the business可知,privilege(特权)符合题意。28. A。本句使用了强调句型It is ... that ...,被强调部分为主语the Internet。29. B。由ruined the table cloth 可知“罗宾打翻了(knocked over)一瓶墨水”。30. A。regret to do sth. 意为“很抱歉做某事”,主语I 与say 之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,故用to say。31. B。由Some movie plots are so simple 可知“你能在它结束之前预言(predict)将会发生什么”。32. C。题意:女孩们在舞台上跳得很棒,我们向她们报以(in return)热烈的掌声。33. D。由the moment I saw her 可知应用一般过去时,故选recognised。34. C。由tell your child to keep away from it可知,“许多人对这种花过敏(allergic to)”。35. A。由He is very clever and studies hard 可知It's my guess(这是我的猜测)符合题意。完形填空:话题:人际关系本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了在一家餐馆里,一对陌生的夫妇主动为两位年迈的老太太买单的故事。36. A。由下文的内容可知,作者受到一对夫妇的帮助,所以她觉得自己是个“幸运的(lucky)”人。37. B。作者的表姐夫几周前去世了,所以她约表姐出来吃饭,希望让她的心情好一些,故用brighten。38. C。由下文的内容可知,这句话引出了具体的“故事(story)”经过。39. D。由上一句My cousin has something wrong with her eyes 可知,作者的表姐“看(see)”不清东西。40. C。由下文的A nice young man showed us ... 和Then a young lady introduced herself ...以及We looked over the menu ...可知,作者她们“走进(entered)”餐馆。41. B。那对夫妇虽然没有作者她们老,“但是(but)”也可能六十来岁了。42. A。由上文的As we 40 the restaurant, we came across an old couple who were just leaving 可知,作者姐妹二人进门时,老夫妇正要出门,所以这里应该是老先生顺手为作者她们“扶着(held)”门。43. D。那对老夫妇也是来就餐的顾客而并非餐馆的服务员,所以对于他们的帮助作者只是“开玩笑说(joked)”没有小费。44. A。由下文的We looked over the menu ...可知,一个友善的年轻人把作者她们带到“餐桌(table)”前。45. B。来到饭店,作者受到了不少礼遇,再结合上文的They weren't quite as old as we are, 41 they might have been in their sixties 可知,作者觉得所有的亚利桑那人都乐意帮助“老人(old)”。46. C。由下文作者二人开始点菜可知,这位年轻的女士是“服务员(server)”。47. D。由We looked over the menu可知,作者她们看着菜单准备“点菜(order)”。48. B。突然,作者她们在门口“遇到(met)”的那位太太出现在她们的餐桌旁。49. C。由上一句“Lunch is on me,” she said可知,那位太太说午餐她请客,这让作者她们很是“吃惊(amazed)”。50. D。作者她们都没有遇到过这样“慷慨的(generous)”帮助。51. C。门口遇到的那位太太说午餐她请客,于是服务员一会儿送来了一张卡,所以这张卡就是门口那对老“夫妇(couple)”留下的。52. D。作者她们长期生活在亚利桑那州,已经习惯了这里陌生的人们的友善行为,但是这次善意的“表示(gesture)”却不同寻常。53. B。54. A。55. A。作者她们想让那对“友好的(friendly)”夫妇知道,她们永远不会“忘记(forget)”这件事,而且她们想让这对夫妇“相信(sure)”,她们也会尽力去帮助他人。阅读理解:A篇(健康)本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了Craig Beck戒酒的故事。56. D。细节理解题。由第一段中最后的it was damaging his health, wealth and relationships seriously during these years 可知,Craig Beck 之所以减少饮酒量是因为喝酒严重影响了他的生活。57. B。推理判断题。由第三段中的As he helped more and more people stop drinking too much, he began to be regarded as “The Stop Drinking Expert”可知,Craig Beck 是个热心肠的人。58. B。推理判断题。由最后一段中的There is no willpower required by his stop drinking system and people simply find that they no longer want to drink anymore 可知,Craig Beck 能够帮助人们轻易地把酒戒掉。59. C。主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了Craig Beck戒酒的故事,故C项说法正确。B篇(人际关系)本文是说明文。文章主要为7 至17 岁的女孩介绍了一个交友网站。60. D。细节理解题。由第三段中的It has a special interest search ... that have the same interest 可知,有相同爱好的女孩在这里很容易找到彼此。61. C。推理判断题。由第四段中的At least you'll feel safe knowing that your daughter's privacy is well protected here 可知,作者认为给该交友俱乐部所交的费用是值得的。62. A。细节理解题。由文章第五、六两段中的相关内容可知,只有a、c 和d 三项说法正确,故选择A项。63. D。篇章结构题。文章第一段先是对the Circle of Friends Club 进行了简单介绍,然后详细介绍了其特点、规定等,在最后一段中对全文进行了总结。C篇(健康)本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了“笑”的种种好处。64. C。细节理解题。由第二段中的内容可知,A、B 和D 三项说法都正确,C 项说法在文中没有依据。65. B。段落大意题。根据该段中的keep a positive, optimistic attitude, feel better 等可知,第三段主要介绍了“笑”给我们精神上带来的好处。66. A。细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的Shared laughter ... create opportunities to laugh with others 可知,和别人一起分享快乐可以加强人际关系。67. D。标题归纳题。文章主要从三个方面介绍“笑”的好处,即:身体上的好处、精神上的好处以及人际关系上的好处。正因为此,我们应该笑口常开。D篇(活动)本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了几个适合全家人参观的博物馆展览。68. D。推理判断题。由Rain Room 一节中 的This exhibit can tell where visitors are when it is raining, so you can walk around freely without getting wet 可知D项说法正确。69. C。细节理解题。由Shipwreck! Pirates & Treasure 一节中的... give kids a close look at life at sea during different periods of American history可知C项说法正确。70. B。数字计算题。由The Art of the Brick一节中的Ticket Prices: $18 for adults, $7 for children ages 5-13 可知,九岁的儿童和其父母一共需要花费43 美元。选做题参考答案及解析参考答案1-5 BCAAB 6-10 BCBDA解析A篇(语言学习)本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了the Gordian Knot 这个短语的来历。1. B。细节理解题。由第二段中的an oracle had told ... in a wagon (a four-wheeled vehicle)可知,传神谕的人告诉佛里吉亚人,他们未来的国王将乘坐一辆四轮车进城。戈尔迪那天正好坐着牛车进城,人们就把他奉为国王。2. C。词义猜测题。由上下文语境可知,在亚历山大大帝到来之前,没有人能够解开戈尔迪之结。虽然很多人都试图解开这个结,但是他们的努力都没有成功。3. A。细节理解题。由第四段中的With that, he drew his sword and cut the Gordian Knot in half 可知,亚历山大最后用剑把戈尔迪之结切断了,算是把它解开了。4. A。推理判断题。由最后一段内容可知,亚历山大的顾问们把那晚电闪雷鸣的暴风雨解释为众神对他解开戈尔迪之结的方法很满意。再联系第二段中的An oracle predicted that he who untied the knot would rule all of Asia 可知,亚历山大解开了这个结,这意味着他将统治整个亚洲,所以这次暴雨是一种吉兆。5. B。写作目的题。第一段中的How did it become one?点明了本文的目的:介绍the Gordian Knot 这个短语的来历。B篇(旅游)本文是说明文。文章主要讲述了旅游的一些好处。6. B。推理判断题。由第一段中的who wanders there quite a lot but refuses to travel around the world 和最后一句可知,作者认为他的朋友应该多去亲身体验这个真实的世界。7. C。推理判断题。由第二段中的He does not know ...和He has never felt ...可知,作者认为他的朋友对世界的了解在某种程度上还是有限的。8. B。细节理解题。由上一句We need to turn off the TV, close our books, and step out of the door 可知,作者的真实意图是鼓励人们多到世界各地去旅行。9. D。推理判断题。由第三段中的We find it easy to judge other countries based on the information from reporters ... 可知,作者认为我们很容易根据报道来评判一个国家,而报道往往因为简短并不能做到全面,所以也有可能带来一些误导。10. A。细节理解题。由第四段中的In a world ... traveling that is needed to end the violence 和最后一段中的The more of ... we'll be able to peacefully exist together 可知,作者认为周游世界可以促进世界和平。如果是必修五的内容, 请告知, 我重新发给你.

英语世界第六期

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臻品之心

2016~2017学年的高二课标版英语周报第6期Book 5 Unit 3 参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 BACBC 6-10 BABCA11-15 BCACA 16-20 BABCC21-25 DABBA 26-30 DABAD31-35 CDCAC 36-40 AEBDG41-45 BDBCC 46-50 DBCAB51-55 DDACD 56-60 BBDCD61. stuck 62. impression63. up 64.solutions65. amazing 66. which67. decides 68. operated69. safely 70. one短文改错:71. ... my most favorite way ... 去掉most72. ... and I camped ... camped→ camp73. ... which we sleep ... which → where74. ... cook in a fire ... in→ over / on75. ... tastes wonderfully. wonderfully→ wonderful76. ... smelling fresh air. smelling → smell77. ... in the tree ... tree → trees 78. ... feel such peaceful. such → so79. ... cost many to ... many→ much80. ... it's best way ... best前加theOne possible version: It will be really amazing to enjoy studying in the future. Firstly, studentswill be able to choose subjects offered by some educational institutions on the Internet according to their levels, interests and needs. Then they will just stay at home and study in a virtual-reality school. When they puton their 3-D image glasses, they will feel as though they are actually in a classroom interacting with a virtual teacher and virtual classmates. After class, students will get their individual and specific homework sent tothem by the teacher according to their different performances. They will be able to send it back through the Internet after it's finished. On the whole, the Internet will totally change our way of learning.部分解析阅读理解:第一节:A篇 (文娱) 本文是应用文。文章是对著名的卡通配音演员Tara Strong的采访。21. D。推理判断题。由文中的I've always been good at voices and accents— it comes naturally可知,Tara Strong具有语言天赋。22. A。词义猜测题。由Tara对Bubbles这个角色的高度评价She's fun,always looks on the bright side, and is not afraid to be tough if she needs to be可知,她认可这个角色并对此感同身受,即“喜欢”。23. B。推理判断题。由Tara描述她作为配音演员的生活I work almostevery day可知,她每天都很忙碌。24. B。细节理解题。由文中的Take as many acting classes as you can.The more acting classes you take, the better!可知,Tara建议那些想要成为配音演员的孩子们尽可能多地参加表演课。B 篇 (旅游) 本文是记叙文。作者为写一本关于克朗代克淘金热时期的书而重走当年淘金工穿越的奇尔库特小径。25. A。推理判断题。由第一段的I was afraid of bears. That's what waskeeping me from walking the trail alone以及第二段作者遇到一起同行的Ron和Carol后的如释重负可知,在Chilkoot Trailhead标牌前驻足15分钟的作者,因为害怕熊而紧张地不敢独自徒步旅行。26. D。推理判断题。由第三段的I was writing a book about the KlondikeGold Rush, and I wanted to follow in the footsteps of the miners to know what it was really like可知,作者此行是为了寻找写作灵感。27. A。细节理解题。由第四段的As I was looking around at the beautifulscenery in the forest, I tripped over a big tree root and injured my ankle可知,作者徒步穿越奇尔库特小径时,不小心弄伤了自己。28. B。推理判断题。作者此次徒步旅行的目的是重走当年克朗代克淘金热时人们走过的路线,对比他到达目的地后乘坐火车、睡在宾馆舒服的床上,当年那些穿越奇尔库特小径的淘金工所经历的艰辛让作者非常同情。C篇 (自然) 本文是说明文。文章报道了美国夏威夷基拉韦厄火山喷发的熔岩流对当地所造成的影响。29. A。细节理解题。由第四段HAAS学院主任Steve Hirakami说的we haveexperienced a loss of as many as 100 students可知,由于熔岩流,很多家庭搬走了,这导致了学院的学生人数减少。30. D。细节理解题。由第二段的in the past several months, lava flowfrom Kilauea ...和倒数第二段的It makes it difficult to forecast when the flow might reach a certain point可知,从基拉韦厄火山喷发的熔岩流已持续了很长一段时间。31. C。推理判断题。由最后一段Hirakami说的Don't waste time worryingabout what you don't have. Enjoy each moment, and be thankful for what you do have可知,他从火山喷发学到的人生哲理是——珍惜眼前所拥有的一切。D篇 (现代技术) 本文是说明文。一对美国夫妇研造出太阳能电池板路面,并发起名叫Solar Roadways的众筹项目用以全面改造马路系统。32. D。细节理解题。由第二段的glass panel that contains solar cells,which can change sunlight into electricity和第三段的... doesn't produce harmful pollution可知,Brusaw夫妇研造出的太阳能电池板路面能把太阳能转化成电能,对环境没有任何污染。33. C。推理判断题。由最后三段内容,尤其是倒数第三段的TheU.S. government sees some promise in the Solar Roadways project可知,经实验室验证,路面所用太阳能电池板虽然达到了路面承受的所有要求,但由于该计划需要高昂的费用以及其它可能面临的阻碍可知,现今美国政府只是对该计划感兴趣。34. A。篇章结构题。Brusaw夫妇的众筹项目即Solar Roadways project,结合第二段的... to use their invention to replace the pavement on U.S. roads和第三段的... replaced all of the nation's asphalt with these solar panels可知。35. C。标题归纳题。本文旨在介绍Brusaw夫妇想要全面改造马路系统的项目——用太阳能电池板代替沥青来铺设公路,并用于发电、供电。由最后一段作者的质疑CouldSolar Roadways be the answer to ...可知,从路面获取能源的想法还有待商榷,故C项标题最符合本文主旨。第二节: 话题:自然 本文是说明文。植物是自然界中的“生产者”, 人类生存更离不开植物。36. A。由下文解释植物的光合作用以及与首句People are consumers的对比可知,植物是自然界中的“生产者”。37. E。下文的Plants have special structures called chloroplasts that animalsdon't have是对E项“植物可以进行光合作用而人类不可以这样做”的解释。38. B。B项中的Chemical reactions指本段介绍的植物中的叶绿素在光的作用下吸收二氧化碳、释放氧气的这一化学反应过程。39. D。由下文的Plants rely on the carbon dioxide that we breathe out, andwe rely on the oxygen that they “breathe” out可知,人类与植物之间的关系是完美的搭档。40. G。G项是人类之所以建立各种自然资源保护项目的原因——人类生活质量和空气质量的保证依赖于绿色植物。英语知识运用:第一节: 话题:学校生活 本文是议论文。作者探讨了人们上大学的三个原因。41. B。由下文作者解释的原因可知,他“相信(believe)”人们上大学的原因主要有三个。42. D。43. B。由下文的Good preparation for future careers和increases theirknowledge of themselves可知,这三个最常见的原因是——为未来职业“做准备(prepare for)”、体验新的经历、“增加(increase)”自我认识以及对周围世界的了解。44. C。45. C。46. D。由下文提到的job market和need a large workforce可知,对于年轻人来说,为未来职业做准备变得越来越“重要(important)”,因为他们知道人才市场“具有竞争力(competitive)”,这也是人们上大学最主要的“原因(reason)”。47. B。大学所学技能可以给年轻人“提供(provide)”更多的(就业)机会。48. C。此处的信息技术领域需要大量劳动力是对就业市场的一个举例,故用forexample。49. A。 “感受新的经历”与上文的“为未来职业做准备”之间是递进关系,故用Also。50. B。51. D。由下文的it is the first time they have been away from homeby themselves可知,上大学给学生提供了“遇见(meet)”其他人的机会,而这些人并不是来自“家乡(hometowns)”。52. D。由下文的increases their knowledge of themselves可知,上大学也让学生第一次学会“自己(ontheir own)”做决定。53. A。由上文学生第一次自己做决定可知,这是一种对自我认识的“探索(lookingfor)”。54. C。55. D。56. B。由下文的something that does not relate to their career可知,上大学可以让学生学到更多让他们感“兴趣的(interesting)”课程知识,而对大多数人来说,这也可能是他们“学习(learn)”与将来职业无关的知识的最后“机会(chance)”。57. B。 “不建议把精力集中放在职业上”与“建议体验新的经历并了解自我和周围世界”之间是转折关系,故用Instead。58. D。上大学提供了体验“新(new)”经历并了解自我和周围世界的机会。59. C。由上文的the world around them可知,上大学可以让人们认识自我,并对所“生活(livein)”的世界进行了解。60. D。相较于Good preparation for future careers可知,作者认为对自我和世界的了解才是对“未来(future)”更好的准备。第二节:61. stuck。考查过去分词作宾补的用法。设空处作宾补且stick与yourself之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故填stuck。62. impression。考查名词。your与设空处作表语,意为“你的印象”,故填impression。63. up。考查固定结构。take up 意为“从事”。64. solutions。考查名词。设空处作found的宾语,意为“解决办法”,且由manyof the big challenges可知用复数,故填solutions。65. amazing。考查形容词作定语的用法。设空处修饰名词vehicles,意为“令人惊异的”,故填amazing。66. which。 考查关系代词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句补充说明model,且在从句中作主语,故填which。67. decides。考查一般现在时。由its wings will unfold可知,when从句中的谓语动作尚未发生,且时间状语从句中用一般现在时表将来,故填decides。68. operated。考查过去分词作状语的用法。设空处作状语, 此处是Andbecause it is operated by a computer的省略形式,故填operated。69. safely。考查副词。设空处修饰谓语,故填副词safely。70. one。考查代词。设空处指代上文提到的future dream car同类中的一辆,故填one。[选做题参考答案及解析][参考答案]1-5 DBCDC 6-10 BABAC[解析]A篇 (社会) 本文是记叙文。文章介绍了诺贝尔奖创始人阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔。1. D。细节理解题。由第二段的When Alfred joined the Nobel family company,it had been developing explosives for many years和倒数第二段的Alfred ... become rich by inventing a weapon可知,阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔靠研制和销售炸药赚钱。2. B。推理判断题。由第三段的Alfred Nobel always wanted dynamite tobe used for peaceful tasks. And when it was used to explode a path for the Panama Canal in 1914可知,阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔发明的黄色炸药在巴拿马运河修建中被广泛使用。3. C。细节理解题。由全文可知,阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔的哥哥埃米尔不幸死于硝化甘油炸药爆炸,之后他发明了较为安全的黄色炸药,此后他的发明被用于巴拿马运河修建中。后来他的另外一个哥哥路德维希去世,但因讣告错写成了他,于是他决定创建诺贝尔奖。故本题选C项。4. D。细节理解题。由倒数第二段阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔对他被说成是靠发明杀伤性武器而致富的评价感到不开心可知,他创办诺贝尔奖是想充分地利用他的财富来奖励那些对社会做出卓越贡献的人。5. C。标题归纳题。诺贝尔奖创始人阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔因发明了安全性能较高的炸药而积累了巨额财富,但对自己发明的炸药被用于战争而深感痛惜,为此他决定用他的财富来奖励那些为人类做出卓越贡献的人。C项中的restsin peace与最后一段的rest more easily相呼应,暗指爱好和平的阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔最终可以安详地长眠于世。B篇 (现代技术) 本文是说明文。为了提高天气预报的准确率,科学家正在研制新设备。6. B。细节理解题。由第三段的new drones ... will help forecasters improvepredictions about local weather conditions可知,科学家正在研制的无人机可以提高天气预报的准确率。7. A。词义猜测题。由下文的it's difficult for weather experts to geta very good idea about how that weather is changing from these very limited number of data points可知,由于现有的信息采集数据有限,无法提供更多精准的预报,故此处的sparse有“稀少、有限”之意。8. B。推理判断题。由最后一段的Our real goal is to try to developsystems. I don't want to say they will replace weather balloons but there may be that possibility可知,Phillip Chilson对该计划充满信心。9. A。推理判断题。由文章最后一段的Researchers still have a lotof work to do before the drones are ready可知,用于提高天气预报准确度的设备还没有投入使用。10. C。写作目的题。本文主要告诉读者科学家正在研制新设备来提高天气预报的准确率,即一种新的预测天气的方法。

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