dp73732849
一本小说看完之后一定会有所看法，但是英文的评价要怎么写呢?下面是我为大家带来的范文，相信对你会有帮助的。 对小说的评价篇一 Talking about the short story, Ernest Hemingway is one must for all readers. Ernest Hemingway is one of the greatest 20th-century American writers who have a tremendous influence on the literature. His “iceberg” technique makes most of his stories meaningful and effective. “Cat in the Rain” is the one of the best. A couple of American stays in an Italian hotel in a rainy day. The wife catches a sight of a poor cat crouching under a table from the rain outside. She wants to bring it in. However when she es to the yard only finds the cat is missing. After returning to the room a maid sends her another cat. Hemingway said:“There is seven-eighths of it underwater for every part that you show. Any thing you know you can eliminate and it only strengthens your iceberg”. With the “iceberg” theory given by Hemingway, it reveals a fact that the design of every scene, character, plot, movement has its implicit meaning. This short story reveals the unconscious struggle in the wife‟s heart, which is between the pursuit of freedom and independence, and being conditioned with the traditional woman situation. This notion is manifested by the feature of the characters, the conversations, and the reaction of the figure and so on. And the cats, which can be considered the main character, are the most impressive ones. The wild cat couching under the table in the heavy rain symbols the freedom and independence which the wife chases subconsciously. In the opposite, the domestic cat, which is sent by the hotel keeper, represents the traditional woman social status or situation—being protected, submissive and tamed. At seeing the wild cat in the rain, a desire of possession arises in the wife‟s heart, and even she herself can‟t explain why she wants the cat so much. Such kind of desire reveals the pursuit of freedom and independence of the wife. However, Hemingway didn‟t give a clear ending that whether the wife receive the domestic cat or not. In my point of view, because the wife doesn‟t realize her inside feeling, her confusion, or rather conflict between freedom and tradition is showed quiet clearly. Besides the cats, the theme disclosed by male figures, the hu *** and and the hotel keeper in the story can be found through *** yzing their attitude to the wife. Concerning the conversations between the wife and the hu *** and, the response of the hu *** and, pared with his wife‟s emotional and long dialogues, is shorter but stronger. Take the hu *** and‟s reaction to the wife at the beginning, what he says is, “I‟ll get it”, “Don‟t get wet” or “shut up and get something to read”at the final. All of these dialogues are seemed more like an order than a suggestion. As for the hotel keeper, every time the wife passing by him, a feeling of affection arises in the wife. Hemingway devoted several sentences to describe the reason why the wife likes the hotel keeper at the first time she passing. She likes the way he received plaints, his dignity, 对小说的评价篇二 When it came to vampires, we would think of the novel—twilight. The heroine Bella Swan was a general girl at the age of 17-year-old who has poor movement, as well as her skin was too pale just like the sick people. Differently, the hero Edward Cullen was a mysterious male who had the same age with Bella. They all lived in a *** all town named Forks existed under a near-constant cover of clouds in the Olympic Peninsula of northwest Washington State. He not only has the charming appearance and strong body but also has ability to see through people’s heart. In effect, he came from a vegetarian vampire family. As the time went by, he found that he had already fallen in love with Bella deeply. However, their world still had a lot of difficulties and challenges. The time wheel disk to him is the coagulation, but it is the rapid rotation to her. Even so, they still chose to be together with each other bravely. It was true that these novels were very popular among young people. But seldom did we know the author of these novels was Stephenie Meyer who was born in the state of Connecticut which located in the Unit State. In effect, she is a full-time housewife who had three children, as well as she has rarely experience about writing. But why she can make so great achievements in her life? The reason for her success came from many aspects. First and foremost, she had a dream one day in 2003 that a lovely girl and a handsome boy were concerning with love and romance on the green, which changed her destiny. After a period of time, she began to writing with passion. She not only needs to take care of her three children under the age of five, but also she insisted on typing by one hand. After 3 months, Meyer successfully pleted the Twilight. Naturally, that dream eventually became one of the chapters in his first novel—Twilight. Another important reason is that Meyer was crazy about the world famous novels in her childhood and she majored in English literature during her university, with the result that she had profound knowledge of English language and literature. Last but not least, the time she lived is full of soft hearted affectionately. His family believed with Mormoni *** faith, so she did. To a great extent, all above special backgrounds became the source power of her writing. 对小说的评价篇三 Qiong Yao's Love stories are read by almost every student in our school. As a result, many students are not doing as well as they used to in their studies. For this reason, the school authority decided to put a ban on those stories.I don't think the prohibition is necessary. To begin with, Qiong Yao is a successful novelist. She has portrayed the characters so well that the readers are always moved. Her stories help us learn more about society. Secondly, after reading the stories, readers tend to pare the experience of the characters with their own to learn a lesson. In this way, they gain more experience about life. That isn't bad, is it? Finally, the language is beautiful. Readers find it an enjoyment to read her stories.Maybe, the school authority and teachers are afraid that in Qiong Yao's stories there is something unhealthy which may affect the minds of the students. But then we are old enough to deal with it properly. I suggest that the munist Youth League Branch hold discussions to guide young students along the correct way to growth ideologically.
我爱蟹爪兰
《巴黎圣母院》The Hunchback of Notre DameThe Hunchback of Notre Dame (French: Notre-Dame de Paris) is an 1831 French novel written by Victor Hugo. It is set in 1482 in Paris, in and around the cathedral of Notre Dame de Paris. The book tells the story of a poor barefoot Gypsy girl (La Esmeralda) and a misshapen bell-ringer (Quasimodo) who was raised by the archdeacon (Claude Frollo). The book was written as a statement to preserve the Notre Dame cathedral and not to 'modernize' it, as Hugo was thoroughly against this.Hugo finished the book just as he was running out of ink. This tempted him to title the work What There Is in a Bottle of Ink.[1] He eventually decided against it and called the book Notre-Dame de Paris. English translations of the book are often titled The Hunchback of Notre Dame, which have led some to believe that Quasimodo is the main character. Hugo never liked this title, preferring the original Notre-Dame de Paris. He gave this title because he considered the cathedral itself to be the main "character" of the story. The story takes place around and inside the church, and Hugo spent much time describing the building as well as decrying its abandonment after the abuse it suffered during the French Revolution; during the Revolution, the church had been viewed as a symbol of the old regime and was pillaged and vandalized by angry mobs.As stated by many critics and scholars, the Cathedral of Notre Dame appears to be the main setting, which is almost elevated to the status of a character. Indeed, the original French title of the book, Notre-Dame de Paris (the formal title of the Cathedral) shows that the cathedral (and not Quasimodo) is the subject of the story. The book portrays the Gothic era as one of extremes of architecture, passion, and religion. Like many of his other works, Hugo is also very concerned with social justice, and his descriptions of religious fanaticism are also examined. Another unique element of the book is the way in which Hugo changes the roles of protagonist and antagonist, hero and villain, between characters throughout the novel.The enormous popularity of the book in France spurred the nascent historical preservation movement in that country and strongly encouraged Gothic revival architecture. Ultimately it led to major renovations at Notre-Dame in the 19th century led by Eugène Viollet-le-Duc. Much of the cathedral's present appearance is a result of this renovation.In The Hunchback of Notre Dame, Victor Hugo makes frequent reference to the architecture of the Cathedral of Notre Dame in Paris.He also mentions the invention of the printing press, when the bookmaker near the beginning of the work speaks of "the German pest."Victor Hugo lived a few homes away from Victor of Aveyron, the first well-documented feral child,[2] although the inspiration for Quasimodo's character is not directly linked to him.
luclmars明尼苏达
赏析：英语杂记君 本段英文选自美国迪斯尼公司的英文小说《奇幻森林》(The Jungle Book)。 这一段发生在美洲豹Bagheera护送人孩Mowgli回人类社会，路上遇到一直要吞食人孩而后快的老虎Shere Khan，两个大型动物展开一场厮杀。 虽然这段打斗场面只有150个单词，但描写非常精彩，值得逐字逐句分析鉴赏，对于提高英语翻译和写作水平，提升英语小说阅读鉴赏能力，大有裨益。 【原文】 As the snarling adversaries landed, Shere Khan rounded and launched another fierce attack, but Bagheera dodged, rebounded, and struck back. His talons tore across the tiger's flank, opening a large gash that would have given a lesser opponent reason to flee, but Shere Khan was not about to back down. The menacing demon sprang forward, throwing his full weight at the smaller cat and knocking him off his feet to tumble across the ground, locked in a deadly embrace. They carved into the grass around them, kicking up mud and sapping reeds as they battled. Bagheera fought valiantly against the much larger opponent, but Shere Khan was relentless, striking again and again until, finally, the tiger caught Bagheera with a sharp claw across the face and threw him down. Shere Khan turned and sprinted after his man-cub. Bagheera lifted his head, trying to stand, but he was too weak and collapsed. 【赏析】 1. As the snarling adversaries landed, Shere Khan rounded and launched another fierce attack, but Bagheera dodged, rebounded, and struck back. His talons tore across the tiger's flank, opening a large gash that would have given a lesser opponent reason to flee, but Shere Khan was not about to back down. 一开始，就用咆哮声音(snarling)交代交战双方(adversaries)，老虎绕了个圈(round)，然后发动猛烈的攻击(launched another fierce attack), 然后用一个but字来表明冲突，表示其攻击意图没有如其所愿，同时也顺理成章交代美洲豹的动作，连续三个动作躲避(dodge)、跳起(rebound)和反击(strike back)，干净利落。 接下来具体描写美洲豹的反击。美洲豹的爪子(talons)发出tear 动作，然后用across the tiger's flank作为地点状语，点明其攻击之处。此处提示注意积累关于动物身体部位英文术语。上述描写本来已经非常生动形象，但作者不满足于此，用了一个现在分词结构(opening a large gash)来描述这个反击造成的伤害。同时，也没有就此歇笔，而是再用了一个定语从句和虚拟语气来描述这个攻击的威力足以让一个稍弱的对手逃之夭夭( that would have given a lesser opponent reason to flee)。紧接着，用了一个转折词but，表明这个老虎也真的不是吃素的，和寻常阿猫阿狗还是有很大不同的，写出这只老虎不打算退让(back sown), 表现老虎的强悍, 从而写出美洲豹面临的是强大的对手。 重新回顾本段，可以看到交战双方的交替式动作：虎攻，豹躲，豹反击得手，虎不退让。 2. The menacing demon sprang forward, throwing his full weight at the smaller cat and knocking him off his feet to tumble across the ground, locked in a deadly embrace. They carved into the grass around them, kicking up mud and sapping reeds as they battled. 这一段一开始用the menacing demon作为主语，一开始我们还不知道是谁，眼睛迅速扫过动作，看到承受动作的谓语是the smaller cat,我们才知道原来前面是指老虎。其实从其用魔鬼(demon)这样的词我们也可猜到是反面形象，也就是老虎。这也是写作技巧之一，用多元化的称呼避免重复主语或者代词。 老虎发出动作( Throwing his full weight at), 也就是冲撞的意思(比charge和crash等单独动词更加具体形象)，用his是因为整个故事都是拟人手法。 作者也不吝惜笔墨，继续写这个攻击动作的效果(knocking him off), 并用to tumble across ground和locked in a deadly embrace继续细化攻击效果。接下来读到carved into, 一开始还以为是再次交战前的蹬土，看到后面的as they battled才知道这是一场肉搏战，carved这个单词也用得很好，写出两只动物的蹄就像刀子一样切入土地中，可以想象出交战双方接触时他们的足蹄嵌入泥土中，然后踢起泥土(kicking up mud)和折断芦苇(sapping reeds)，这是融合环境因素（mud, reeds）的写法。 3. Bagheera fought valiantly against the much larger opponent, but Shere Khan was relentless, striking again and again until, finally, the tiger caught Bagheera with a sharp claw across the face and threw him down. Shere Khan turned and sprinted after his man-cub. 因为要写美洲豹为了保护人孩，所以这里写美洲豹和体型更大的对手英勇(valiantly)地交战，再次用but写出对手老虎的表现，一个系表结构(be relentless)，也直截了当点出老虎不肯退让的性格,呼应前面的not about to back down呼应，然后再用现在分词结构写出老虎持续不断地攻击(striking again and again)。当然，本来还可以继续详细写下去，但这里作者没有继续写，而是用了一个until来交代这场大战接近尾声。其结果是老虎在用爪子抓住美洲豹的脸部(caught Bagheera with a sharp claw across the face)，并将其扔在地(threw him down)。接下来写老虎转身(turned)，跑向(sprinted, 比run更能写出其急促)他的目标。 4. Bagheera lifted his head, trying to stand, but he was too weak and collapsed. 接下来写美洲豹的反应，抬头(lifted his head)，想要站起来(trying to stand)，但是身体孱弱(be too weak)，跌倒在地(collapsed)。 这场战斗到此为止。 欢迎留言斧正上述赏析内容或者分享您的阅读感受。
哈笑折腰
欧・亨利小说的赏鉴在有些读者眼中欧・亨利小说最为人熟知与称道的特点是结尾出人意料,其实这种看法太过局限或是缺乏文学的赏鉴能力.这种看法无疑是否定了欧・亨利小说的诸多文学价值与欣赏性,也是对作者的片面评价.如若细读欧・亨利小说的读者,定会找到在其它众多短篇小说中难以寻觅的闪光点及作者独特的风格和迷人之处.欧・亨利是一个极其善于捕捉生活中令人啼笑皆非却富有哲理的典型性戏剧场面的作者.在《心理分析与摩天大楼》中,女主角戴西受到两人爱慕,一次她与哲人达布斯特一起上了摩天大楼的屋顶观景,哲人在屋顶上与她谈了很多百科全书上看得的知识,诸如太阳到地球的距离,星体间的规律运动等等 这些知识在读者看来是再普通不过的道理,可戴西竟认为这是骇人听闻,是哲人臆造的骗局,最终戴西选择了一无是处的小商贩,作者用辛辣的笔触无情地鞭挞了时人的愚昧无知.像这种典型性戏剧场面的作品,在欧・亨利小说中屡见不鲜.在《看病》中,"我"患上了心烦意躁的神经衰弱症,可是由于城中医生的过度治疗方式,诸如将"我"带到了疯人院疗养;让"我"作了常人难以承受的协调性动作训练或是让"我"按特殊的食谱饮食,经过这番折腾,患者常常举棋不定,病情不断"恶化",后来在村医塔特姆那得知有种奇花异草可治愈这种顽症,但该草难以寻觅,于是塔特姆带"我"入山寻草一个月,村里的人说"我"病情好转,后来才明白村医所说的奇草并不存在,只是想让"我"爬山赏景,融入自然,身心方能得以松弛.作品的字里行间皆凸显出他那夸张与幽默的才智,并孕育着耐人寻味的深刻哲理.我们品味这类作品不能单从猎奇的角度来赏析,而应从欧・亨利的眼光来审视生活,判辨是非,这样的解读方能入木三分,把握小说的精髓及历史价值.作者惯用英语中的双关语,讹音与谐音,使之旧典新意,妙趣横生,富有非凡的想象力与创造力.在《真朋友蒂勒默克斯》中,"……还是让我把我的奥妙传给你……你要巧妙地抓住她的一只手,紧握着不放,她就归了你……"里"一只手紧握着不放",此处原文是双关语,作者玩了个文字游戏,英语中hand(手)可用来构成一些含义完全背离"手"的用语,诸如ask for a lady's hand (向女人求婚);give one's hand to (与……订婚),因此"抓住她的手"即为求婚成功之意.不难看出欧・亨利的语言功底出类拔萃,如火纯青;他独特的用笔让作品充满新意.他的作品广受读者青睐,与法国的莫泊桑,俄国的契诃夫齐名.欧・亨利的人生之路中充满着坎坷与失意.命运的捉弄改变了他的人生轨迹,监狱的生活让他饱受了痛苦与折磨,正是这种磨难使其作品的触角涉及的感悟之深是常人无法触及到的,他的小说没有丝毫的造作,是真情实意的流露,对底层人物怀有特殊的感情,往往用浓墨重彩来描绘小人物.在《口哨大王迪克的圣诞袜》中,主人公迪克是一个无所事事的流浪汉,他遭人唾弃辱骂,鄙夷排挤.在一个圣诞夜他徘徊在街头,恰遇一辆马车,车上的小女孩见他可怜,给了他一只黑色袜子,脸上洋溢着微笑说道:"圣诞快乐!",此刻迪克备受感动,善心大发.面对同伴设计抢劫农场,他冒险报信,使得农场主一家幸免于难,可出人意料的是农场主的女儿正是送迪克袜子的小女孩.这个故事印证了善有善报,知恩图报的理念,是真,善,美的生动写照,具有撼动人心的艺术感染力,寓欣赏教育为一体.由此看来,欧・亨利不愧是一位短篇小说巨匠,深受读者的青睐. 似乎注定了这样一种缘分:每一个伟大的人物背后都有一段传奇,丰富,悲凉,艰难的人生.这样子才能磨炼出一身凛然正气，拥有毫不退缩,永不言败的精神,坚强勇敢的意志.其实很多的小说就是作者观察到的生活的真实写照,为了表达作者自己的不满与怨恨,就在自己的文学作品中大肆地抨击当时腐败的社会,向不同世纪的人们诉说自己心中的忧愤与强烈的愤慨,向不同的时代发起挑战,来彻底地揭露一个民族的恶浊作风,这也就是每个作家所独有的资格与权利,是职业赋予他们这种与世斗争的勇气.用文字来唤醒沉睡的,腐败的文化,来彰显所谓的文学魅力.但是我认为这样的书虽说是时代铸造的好书，但绝不能受到永远的青睐，因为谁也不会永远地对他们施以同情，谁也不会总去听那些忿忿不满，人人都愿意去接受那些美好的东西，只有那些独具匠心的文章在我的心中才会是好作品。例如美国著名作家欧亨利在自己的短篇小说中所塑造的一个个鲜明的人物形象是当时时代的缩影，而从作者欧亨利的文字中却读不出的他的恩怨情仇来，似乎找不到故事的中心，因为实在需要太深的文学底蕴。 我对他的文章中很多作品都非常喜欢，例如《麦琪的礼物》，文中的女主人公德拉为了在圣诞节上给心爱的丈夫买珍贵的礼物，把自己家的宝贝之一---自己金色飘逸的长发卖掉，给丈夫买了一条高贵的银表链，为了配上宝贝之二----吉姆祖上传下来的金表，让他在众人面前抬起头来多看几回时间。当丈夫回家发现妻子的头发没了时，心里很纳闷，得知真相他把自己送给妻子德拉的礼物拿了出来---是德拉在商店总是目不转睛盯着的一整套发梳，上面有钻石和珍珠修饰的，而这发梳是用吉姆的金表换来的。故事到了这里，没有一个人不会受感动的，因为一对恩爱的夫妻为了给心爱的人送上礼物，都把自己的宝贝卖掉了，伟大的付出换来的是什么呢？？真是又感动又凄美的故事。 还有另外的一个感人故事：寒冷的冬季乔安西得了重病，不久将离开人世，她痛不欲生，悲伤到了极点，望着窗外的树，她对好朋友休易说树上最后一片藤叶落下就是我离开可爱世界的预兆。楼下的房东贝尔曼老头热爱画画，梦想有一天能画出惊人之作，可25年过去了，他仍是一笔未动，在乔安西朋友休易的口中得知乔安西的事心里难过极了。第二天来到了，乔向外望着藤树，仍是有一片叶子在寒冬中随风飘着，她对生命的渴求更强烈了，原本只有一线希望现在变成了五成。可谁知那是贝尔曼在深夜中画上去的，而在昨夜他已经离开了人世。那叶子也许就是他25年来最惊人的作品了，因为它给一个生命垂危的病人带去了希望。多么伟大的举动，多么有价值的智慧，让人觉得冬天里的温暖是离不开每一个人的。 从每一个小小的文章中好似作者在叙述一件件平凡的故事，但是又能感觉到他有另外的想法，与众不同让人猜不透的想法。故事没有跌宕起伏的旋律，却毫不失掉那种文学中的乐趣。故事简短精悍，我在品读时原本认为会继续下去，但是它却就在这戛然而止，在情节完整下露出它的结尾，扣人心弦，引起人的一惊，因为它真的很神奇总与你想得没有一处是相同的。这是我最感到与众不同而且有特色的。 当我去翻阅本书的“序”时发现译者有着和我一样的感受，我觉得用他的话说，更能表达出我对作家的赞美与钦佩：欧亨利的小说最显著，最为人熟知和称道的特点是结尾出人意料。作家在故事情节发展过程中，将某一方面着力描写。当然这些描写是与主题相关的，但并没有触及最重要的事实，最重要的事实总是用一两笔带过，连最细心的读者也难以看出作者埋下的伏笔。到故事收尾时，笔锋一转，写出了一个意想不到的结局。这时，读者再一回想整个情节会为作家构思的巧妙而拍案叫绝。 所以我说真正经受住时间考验的文学作品必定会有它与众不同的特色，这样读者在品读时才会觉得是颇有乐趣的。迄今为止，我佩服的作家只有两个，一个是毕淑敏，另外一个就是美国著名的小说家欧亨利。如果多年前我读过他的这本书虽然会有些吃力，但我一定会成为他的fans.自己看着用吧。
