dp73711528
Tsingtao 是邮政式拼音,和北京大学(Peking University)的 Peking 一样。(清华大学的 Tsinghua 虽然不是邮政式拼音规定的现成地名,但也遵循了邮政式拼音的规则。)
也有说来自法国远东学院拼音(EFEO system)。依据 EFEO,标准格式为 Ts'ingtao,省去送气符号「'」后与邮政式拼音一致。所以这两种拉丁化方案在「青岛」这个词上没什么区别。
但不管怎么样,这不是随手音译的结果。
另外,Tsingtao 不是威妥玛拼音。
把 Tsingtao 当成威妥玛拼音是很常见的误解。威妥玛拼音的「青岛」写作 Ch'ingtao 或 Chingtao(省去送气符号)。
Qingdao 是汉语拼音。
扩展资料:
邮政式拼音是一个以拉丁字母拼写中国地名的系统。始于晚清,1906年春季于上海举行的帝国邮电联席会议通过其使用。此系统对中国地名的拉丁字母拼写法进行统一和规范。会议决定,基本上以翟理斯所编《华英字典》(1892年上海初版)中的拉丁字母拼写法为依据。字典所用的拼音实际为威妥玛式拼音。为了适合打电报的需要,会议决定不采用任何附加符号(例如送气符号等)。
邮政式拼音规定,广东以及广西、福建一部分地区的地名,一律按当地的方音拼写(翟理斯《华英字典》中,附有各个汉字的广东、客家、福州、温州、宁波等9个方言区的方音拼法)。而1906年“帝国邮电联席会议”统一地名拼法以前,有一部分地名已经有了拉丁字母的习惯拼法,这部分地名保留不变。例如Foochow(福州)、Canton(广州)、Amoy(厦门)等。
参考资料:百度百科-青岛啤酒
烈焰雪花
青岛啤酒上面的英文是TSINGTAO,也就是青岛的意思。在1958年《汉语拼音方案》诞生之前,我国的地名、人名、商标等译成英法德等使用拉丁字母的外文时,广泛使用英国人威妥玛于19世纪后期创制的拼写中文的一套拼音方案,叫做“威妥玛式拼音”。
这套拼音的本意是为西方人服务的,用于中文译音是很不准确的。例如汉语的声母d、t、ch、ch分别拼成t、t、zh、ch。
但在实际应用时,右上角表示送气的那个符号往往被丢掉,因此“东、通”不分,“张、常”混淆,反正外国人只求个大概其。例如“北京”译成PEKING,“中华”和“恒大”牌香烟译成CHUNGHWA和HENGTA,“青岛啤酒”译成TSINGTAO BEER。
扩展资料:
一、青岛啤酒简介:
青岛啤酒产自青岛啤酒股份有限公司,公司的前身是国营青岛啤酒厂,1903年由英、德两国商人合资开办,是最早的啤酒生产企业之一。2008年北京奥运会官方赞助商,跻身世界品牌500强。
青岛啤酒选用优质大麦、大米、上等啤酒花和软硬适度、洁净甘美的崂山矿泉水为原料酿制而成。原麦汁浓度为十二度,酒精含量3.5-4%。酒液清澈透明、呈淡黄色,泡沫清白、细腻而持久。
二、公司介绍:
青岛啤酒股份有限公司(以下简称“青岛啤酒”)的前身是1903年8月由德国商人和英国商人合资在青岛创建的日耳曼啤酒公司青岛股份公司,2008年北京奥运会官方赞助商,跻身世界品牌500强。
1993年7月15日,青岛啤酒股票(0168)在香港交易所上市,是中国内地第一家在海外上市的企业。同年8月27日,青岛啤酒(600600)在上海证券交易所上市,成为了中国首家在两地同时上市的公司。
参考资料:
百度百科青岛啤酒
八点了解
this summer,run into royal qingdao master-beerqingdao beer is made by the most historical beer plant in china,in 1906,ie munich international expo it was awarded gold prize,since then,it has been awarded constantly,winning a acclaimed reputation.such a excellent beer is relatively base from superior material; it is made from erdiao wheat.erdiao wheat has a nature of round grain,usually thin skin and exquisite wrinkle,therefore this kind of wheat contain comparatively more content,less skin of wheat.
吃货高老师
Qingdao's clean beaches, European architecture and greatbeer inspired by Lao Shan's crisp spring water make thiscity in southern Shandong an idyllic getaway to spend a few relaxing days strolling along the boardwalk while watching the sun rise over the ocean.Qingdao is deceptively named "Green Island" in Chinese, despite it having no island, and locals refer to this laidback town as the "island city." It was only a small scenic fishing village until the might of international politics thrust it upon the world stage. In 1897 two German missionaries in Shandong province were murdered. Using this as a pretext, in 1898 Kaiser Wilhelm II forced the Qing government to lease Qingdao to Germany for 99 years.The Kaiser intended to keep Qingdao for those 99 years and so built a typically German-styled city. The Germans expanded Qingdao's infrastructure, enlarged its harbor, built a rail connection to the provincial capital and piped in spring water from Lao Shan. Taking advantage of Lao Shan's spring water, a beer brewery was built in 1903, and today Qingdao is a center for Chinese beer production.The city remained in German possession until World War I, when the Japanese, with British aid, took the city. As a member of the Allied Powers, the Chinese government demanded the return of Qingdao, but under the Treaty of Versailles, Qingdao and all German possessions in Asia were given to Japan. Bowing to widespread protests, the Chinese delegation refused to sign the treaty and in 1919, pent-up resentment and anger unleashed itself as the May Fourth Movement. The movement was a decisive point in the creation of a national Chinese consciousness. In 1922, control of Qingdao was finally transferred back to the Chinese.The skilled German engineers made Qingdao into a small Bavarian-like town. Fresh air and crowd-free streets help complete the transformation. The area around Bada Guan (八大关), close to the No. 2 Bathing Beach (第二海水浴场), is the former German residential area; its name means "eight passes." Bada Guan now sports 10 streets with 100 Western-style villas. Spacious and blessed with greenery, each street is lined with a single type of tree; locals can tell what street they're on just by looking at the foliage. Close to the ocean and bathed in a year-long sea breeze, it's easy to understand why many chose this area for their homes. Summers here are breathtaking and some of the historic villas are available for rent.Zhongshan Lu is Qingdao's major shopping thoroughfare. With a wealth of stores and restaurants, a leisurely stroll will likely result lots of shopping, eating or both.A 20-minute drive east on Zhongshan Lu brings you to a commanding Catholic church (天主教堂) on top of a hill. The majesty of the church is easily conveyed by two 20-meter-tall bell towers, housing four bells each and topped with crosses 4.5 meters wide. It remains an active place of worship and holds regular mass. Entry is free during mass; otherwise, there's a five-yuan entry ticket from 8:30am to 4pm.Qingdao International Beer Festival(青岛国际啤酒节)The annual Qingdao International Beer Festival is held every August, integrating economic trade,tourism,science,technology,culture and sports.It promotes economic and culture exchanges between Qingdao and various countries .Tourists may taste several dozen kinds of beer made in China.The Qingdao Sunmer Art Festival ,On-Water Sports Competition, professional lectures,a sand sculpture contest and an exhibition of calligraphy and paintings are held at the same time.This year the 14th Qingdao International Beer Festival,happening from August 14 to29.Will feature a carnival(Starting August 14 )near Qingdao Beer City .It will be set up at the Culture Square to the east of Qingdao Beer City,covering 40,000 square meters,and includes 120 games, stage performance and varied delicacies ,HongKongan and Taiwanese entertainers will be performing throughout the carnial but names were not confimed at press time .More than 20 brands of beer will be offered.
可爱谈心
Qingdao Beer Festival was founded in 1991. It was initially sponsored by Qingdao Brewery and later organized by the Qingdao Municipal People's Government. The event is a large-scale festival with beer as the medium, integrating tourism, leisure, cultural entertainment, economic and trade exhibitions.
It opens in Qingdao every year on the second weekend of August for 15 days. Tian, the largest wine Carnival in China, has a wide range of visibility and influence at home and abroad, and is known as the largest beer festival in Asia.
中文翻译:
青岛啤酒节始创于1991年,最初是由青岛啤酒厂主办,后由青岛市人民政府组建专门的机构主办,该活动是以啤酒为媒介,集融旅游休闲、文化娱乐、经贸展示于一体的大型节庆活动,每年八月的第二个周末在青岛开幕,为期15天,是国内规模最大的酒类狂欢活动,在国内外具有较广泛的知名度和影响力,被誉为亚洲最大的啤酒盛会。
奋斗1989
Xia, met the King's style of Qingdao Beer Need ... ... Tsingtao Brewery from China has the longest history of beer production plant as early as 1906, in Munich has won the International Gold Award-winning Fair, then it is winning again and again, keep good reputation. Such a good beer also comes from relatively high-quality raw materials; Qingdao beer is brewed by Barley 2. 2 barley full particles, usually a fine wrinkles oatmeal, barley, this has relatively more content and less of oatmeal. Oatmeal is less relevant material polyphenol and less bitter substances, the barley extract content is relatively high; can be seen, barley 2 system is very suitable for wheat and brewing beer. In addition, together with that from ancient times, there are mountains of the Chinese name "Laoshan" spring water, the perfect spring clean, clear and sweet. The two go hand, making a king with winds of Qingdao beer. Tsingtao Brewery century German brewing heritage to technology, 48 days and 8 hours of brewing fermentation, so that the beer in the beer into full bubble, bubble so meticulous, supple texture, and as a result of brewing beer in general than many of the growth, the number of drink Caused by excessive alcohol, such as a hangover headache, and other phenomena are more difficult to place in the Tsingtao Brewery. Qingdao Beer on the run, the quality of life of the enterprise, in order to ensure the freshness of beer, and equipment for the production environment has very strict requirements and to ensure that in three cans of law in the production process, completely sterile control, so that The peace of mind you drink, drink more fun! Do not machine translation, the professionals come in to help the next busy to answer additional reward for good
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