处理琐事英语短语

我提供的是人教版第八册上两个单元的，不知道是否合适。另外这些都是单元里出现的重点词组，至于非要20以上，那里面还有许多以前学过的词组我并没有罗列。八上Unit 11词组:1.take out (take it out)拿出；取出 2.do/wash the dishes洗餐具 3.sweep the floor拖地板(swept,swept) 4.make one’s bed / make the bed 整理床铺 5 .work on 从事，忙于 6. do chores/housework做家务；处理琐事 7. take care of 照看，照顾 8. do the laundry =do some/ the washing 洗衣服 9. feed sb with sth用…喂某人 feed sth to sb把…喂给某人 / feed on 以…为食 (fed, fed)10.hate to do sth 讨厌做某事（具体的事） hate doing sth讨厌做某事（习惯）11. borrow…from 从……借入 lend…to… 把……借出八上Unit 12词组：1.radio station无线电台 2.talent show才艺表演 3 . do a survey of the reader在读者中做调查4. play the most interesting music 播放最有趣的音乐 5. as for movie theaters 至于电影院6. the funniest person I know 我所认识的最风趣的人7. wi n t he prize for the best performer获得最佳演员奖8. play a beautiful piano piece演奏一曲优美的钢琴曲9.dance without music没有音乐伴奏跳舞 10.the loudest musical group最响亮的音乐组合11.in northern/southern China 在中国北方/南方 12.cut their prices 打折，降价13. need some more actors for the talent show才艺表演还需要几位演员

客厅living room 从事deal with(or work as...)处理琐事deal with bagatelle照看 keep an eye on sth(or look after)无线电台radio station(or wireless station)接近 get close to业余歌手演唱会 the concert for amateur singers黑面包 black bread一点（也不） not...at all互相each other

come on过来 come in进来 in theend 最后 at te end在...的尽头 get out 出去 get out of...出自那 infront of 在物体外部的前面 in the fiont of 在物体内部的前面lookafter(照顾)--takeafter长的像translate(翻译,解释,转化,转变为,调动)--transport(传送器,运输,运输机)thanksfor(感谢)--thanksto(由于）expect(期待,预期,盼望,指望)--except(把...除外)---besides(除...之外)--beside(在旁边)press(压,按,印刷,压力)--push(推)--pull(拉)punish(惩罚,处罚)hard(硬的,坚固的,努力地)--hardly(刚刚,几乎不)bad(坏的,不利的)--badly(严重地,恶劣地)

living room Be engaged inHandle triflelook afterThe radio station approaches amateur singer concert brown reada little each other

一．重要词组及短语：1.could you please do sth.? 你能……吗？/ 请你干……吗？2. do the chores 做杂务3. do the dishes 洗餐具4. sweep the floor 清扫地板5. take out the trash 倒垃圾6. make one’s bed 铺床7. fold one’s clothes 叠衣服8. clean the living room 清扫客厅9. stay out late 晚归10. come over 过来11. have a test 考试12. get a ride 搭车13. use one’s computer 使用某人的电脑14. hate sth./ hate to do sth. / hate doing sth. 讨厌某事/做某事 like to do (doing) sth.15. do the laundry = do some washing = wash clothes 洗衣服16. make breakfast / make dinner = do some cooking 做饭17. wash the car 刷车18. work on 从事，忙于 work at 学习、致力于、在……上下工夫19. borrow some money 借一些钱 borrow sth. from sb. 向某人借某物(借入) lend sb. sth.= lend sth. to sb. 借给某人某物(借出) You can borrow some money from your brother. 你可以向你哥哥借些钱。 Can you lend me your bike? 你能借给我你的自行车吗？20. invite sb. to do sth邀请某人做某事 They invited me to join their club.他们邀请我参加俱乐部。 invite sb to a place invite you to my party21. agree sb. to do sth同意某人做某事 agree with sb. 同意某人的意见 disagree sb. to do sth 不同意某人的意见 disagree with sb. 不同意某人的意见23. take care of = look after 照顾、照看、照料 take good care of = look after…well 把……照管得好26. take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步27. play with sb. 和某人玩28. forget to do sth 忘记去做某事（未做） forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事（做过）（1）do, make 短语归类do the dishes （洗餐具）do my homework （做我的家庭作业）do chores （做家务，处理琐事）do the laundry （洗衣）do the shopping （购物）do some reading （读书）make your bed （铺床）make breakfast （做早餐）make dinner （做晚饭）make tea （泡茶，沏茶）make a cup of coffee（冲一杯咖啡）（2）关于to的短语总结： have to do sth 不得不，必须做某事 need to do sth 需要做某事 hate to do sth 讨厌做某事 like to do sth 喜欢做某事 want to do sth 想做某事 love to do sth 热爱做某事 forget to do sth 忘记做某事 start to do sth 开始做某事 begin to do sth 开始做某事 ask sb to do sth 请某人做某事二．重点句型1. Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure. / Sorry, I can’t. I have to do my homework first.2. Could I please use the car? Sure. / Certainly. / Of course. / No, you can’t. I have to go out.在表示请求帮助或请求允许的疑问句中，常用could代替can，以表示礼貌，委婉或不确定的语气，而can则不具备这些语气。这种情况下不能把could看作can的过去式。以上两句中用could是为了表示礼貌的请求。表示请求帮助或请求允许时，除了can, could之外，还可以用may，句子的表达方式也各有不同，可以用不同的方式来表示同一个概念。例： Could/Can/May I use your car for a day? 作允答可以各种各样，如同意可以说Yes，或Sure或Certainly，还可说Yes, (do) please. 或Of course. (you may/can). 或That’s OK/all right.如果不同意，可以说I’m sorry you can’t. 或I’m really sorry, but I have to use it today. 要避免说No, you can’t. 这样显得很不礼貌。否定回答通常用委婉语气。could在表请求的问句中是为了表示礼貌或委婉语气，用在应答中则成了不确定语气，与情理不符。所以应答中不说Yes, you could. 或No, you couldn’t. 而要说Yes, you can. 或Sorry. /No, you can第十一单元词语解释与延伸(Section A & B)chore n 杂务，杂事* do chores =do housework 干家务，处理琐事(1) –Could you please do chores ? -Yes, I can. -请你干家务好吗？-可以。(2)- Could you please help me do chores ? -Sorry, I’ mdoing my homework . -请你帮我干家务好吗？ -对不起，我在做作业。(3) My mother has no time to watch TV .She always does chores . 我母亲没有时间看电视。她总是干家务。 2． dish n 盘，碟 * do the dishes =wash the dishes 洗餐具(1) He doesn’t like doing the dishes because it’s boring. 他不喜欢洗餐具因为太无聊。(2)-Could you please help me do the dishes? -Yes, of course . -请你帮我洗餐具好吗？当然可以。(3) My nother can dishes welll,and my father smoetimes makes meals .But I can do nothing. so I always do the dishes . 妈妈菜烧得好，有时爸爸做饭。可是我什么也不会做，所以我总是洗餐具.3.sweep –swept (过去式) sweep the floor 扫地板(1) –Who’s sweeping the floor?-She is . 谁在扫地板？她。(2)-Who swept the floor yesterday? -Three girls did. 昨天谁扫地？三个女生。(3) –Could you please help me sweep the floor? -Yes , I can.-请你帮我扫地好吗？可以。4. trash n 垃圾， take out the trash 倒垃圾(1) Take out the trash, will you?倒垃圾，好吗？(2) –Could you please take out the trash ? - Yes , sure.请你倒垃圾好吗？-当然可以。5. make one’s bed = make the bed 整理床铺(1) Though he is young,he can make his bed and wash his clothes. 尽管他小，可是他会整理床铺和洗衣服。(2) –Do you like to make your bed? -No, not really. But I like to do the dishes ,because it’s relaxing. 你喜欢整理床铺吗？不太喜欢。可是我喜欢洗餐具因为很放松。6. fold v 折叠，折起来-folds –folding –folded *fold a letter 折信 fold one’s clothes 叠衣服 *抱住-fold sb (sth) in one’s arms 抱住某人或某物 *包，笼罩- fold sth in paper 用纸把某物包起来(1) –Could you please fold your clothes ?请你把衣服叠起来好吗？ -Certainly, Mum. 好的，妈妈。(2) She folded her handkerchief and put it in the desk.她把手帕叠起来放在了桌子里。(3) He folded his mother and began to cry yesterday.昨天他抱着母亲开始哭。(4) Please fold salt in paper. 请用纸包盐。7 living room 起居室 客厅clean the living room 打扫起居室 (1) Our house isn’t big ,so we often have meals in the living room . 我们的房子不大，所以我们经常在客厅吃饭。 (2) -Could you please clean the living room? -No problem.请你打扫起居室好吗？没问题。8. meeting n 会议 have a meeting 开会 have a class meeting 开班会 have a school meeting 开校会 We have a class meeting on Monday.我们周一开班会。 He didn’t leave the room until the meeting was over. 直到会议结束了他才离开房间。 He made an important speech at the meeting yesterday.昨天他在会议上做了最重要的讲话。9 work on 从事，忙于 指从事或致力于某项具体的工作，其中on 为介词，宾语只能放在on 之后。 (1) My uncle likes writing .He is working on a new novel. 我叔叔喜欢写作，他在写一部新小说。 (2)My cousin works on the computer.我的表姐从事电脑工作。