臭美的小女人
以下是我为大家整理的with的用法 总结 ，希望能帮助大家更好地认识with这个词组，提高英语水平。 with的 短语 和用法： prep.用;随着;包括;和 ... 一起 一、with表伴随作用。 译作“同……(一起)”，“跟……(一起)”等。如： I went to the cinema with my mother. 我和我妈妈去看电影了。 在英语语法里，当“单数名词+with+名词”，用作主语时，其谓语动词应用单数。如： A teacher, with his students, is seeing an English film. 一位教师跟他的学生们正在看一部英语电影。 2、译作“随着”。如： With the development of science and technology, our living standards have missed a lot. 随着科技的发展，我们的生活水平得到了很大的提高。 译作“具有”、“带有”。如： The woman with a baby in her arms was my teacher in the middle school. 那位怀抱孩子的妇妇就是我中学时的老师。 二、with表工具、手段、原因、施动者。 1、译作“用”、“被”。如： The table is covered with a nice cloth. 那张桌子用一块漂亮的布盖着。 The window had been broken with a stone. 窗户被一块石头打碎了。 The pavement on each side was crowded with smiling people. 两边的人行道上挤满了微笑的人们。 He was killed with a knife. 他被人用刀刺死了。 2、with译作“乘”。如： Mr. Black came to China with a plane called 737. 布来克先生乘坐一架名为737的飞机来中国的。 译作“由于”、“因为”等。如： With so many things to do, he has to work full times. 由于有这么多的事要做，他不得不全日工作。 He passed the exam with her help. 在她的帮助下，他考试及格了。 She jumped with joy. 她高兴得跳起来。 with 的特殊用法 表示“在……范围”，有“在……工作”、“是……的成员”或“被……雇用”等。 He got a job with a motor company. 他在一家汽车公司找到了工作。 He has been with our school for 28 years. 他在我们学校工作了28年。 表示让步，译作“尽管、虽然”。如： With all his shortcomings, he was a conscientious worker. 尽管他有缺点，但他却是一个勤勤恳恳的工人。 3、表示“与……一致(拥护)”或“与……对垒”。如 Are you with us or against us? 你是拥护我们还是反对我们? The dog was fighting with the cat. 狗在和猫打架。 Our team is playing with the team from No. 2 Middle School. 我们的球队正在和二中的球队比赛。 4、表示“关于，对……，就……来说”等。如 Jenny didn’t want him to do that because her parents were very strict with her. 詹妮不想让他那么做，因为她的父母对她要求很严。(还有短语：be angry with sb.) Everything was going well with us. 我们的一切都进行得很顺利。 Something is with the computer. 那台电脑出了毛病。 5、with表示情态。如： She looked at them with great satisfactions. 她十分满意地看着他们。 She walked out with a smile. 她笑着走了出去。 6、with 构成的介词短语，除了可以作伴随状语、原因状语、定语外，还可以作条件状语，如： With us on their side, they will win. 如果我们在他们那一边，他们就会赢。 With this sum added, we will have enough money for the building. 如果加上这一笔，我们建这栋楼房的钱就够了。 四、用于某些短语中，形成固定搭配。如： 常见的短语：down with(打倒)，out with(说出来)，have to do with(与……有关)，catch/keep up with(赶上/跟上)，meet with(碰到)，help…with(帮助……做……)，be with child(怀孩子了)，get in touch with(取得联系)等等。 介词with的复合结构，常见形式及用法： 1、with+现在分词 They started working with the machine running. 2、with+过去分词 He is used to sleeping with the window closed. 3、with+不定式(to do) With a lot of homework to do,Tom cann't go out to play. 4、with+形容词 She left the house with the windows open(开着的)/closed.(关着的)。这里的形容词有普通形容词，也有像closed，broken等过去分词演变的形容词。但只要明白语义，理解起来并不难。 5、with+副词 Don't leave the room with the lights on. 6、with+名词(包括名词性短语)/代词 The boy killed two birds with a stone his weapon. 7、with+介词短语 The teacher came into the classroom with a book in his hand. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------with的用法相关 文章 ： 1. 介词With的用法小结 2. With复合结构的用法 3. graduate的用法说明 4. 介词的用法讲解 5. provide,offer和supply用法比较 6. discussion 的四点用法详解 7. try to do sth 和 try doing sth 的用法 8. practise 的用法详解 9. term的可数性与用法
鼹鼠大小姐
介词with用法最全总结：
1、表示方式、手段或工具等时(=以，用)，注意不要受汉语意思的影响而用错搭配，如“用英语”习惯上用in English，而不是with English。
2、与某些抽象名词连用时，其作用相当于一个副词。
3、表示条件时，根据情况可与虚拟语气连用。
1、比较with和as:两者均可表示“随着”，但前者是介词，后接名词或代词;后者是连词，用于
引导一个句子。
2、with的复合结构“with+宾语+宾语补足语”是一个很有用的'结构，它在句中主要用作状语,
表示伴随、原因、时间、条件、方式等;其中的宾语补足语可以是名词、形容词、副词、现在分词、过去分词、不定式、介词短语等。
with的其他用法
(1)with+宾语+形容词
often sleeps with the windows open.他常开着窗睡觉。
Don't speak with your mouth full.不要满嘴巴食物说话,
(2) with+宾语+副词
He stood before his teacher with his head down.他低着头站在老师面前。
He was lying on the bed with all his clothes on.他和衣躺在床上,
(3)with+宾语+介词短语
She said good-bye with tears in her eyes.她含着眼泪说了声再见,
The man was asleep with his head on his arms.这个人头枕着胳膊睡着了.
(4)with+宾语+现在分词
He fell asleep with the lamp burning.他没熄灯就睡着了,
I won't be able to go on holiday with my mother being ill.因为妈妈有病,我无法去度假。
(5)with+宾语+过去分词
He sat there with his eyes closed. 他闭目坐在那儿,
All the afternoon he worked with the door locked.整个下午他都锁着门在房里工作。
(6) with+宾语+动词不定式
I can't go out with all these clothes to wash.要洗这些衣服，我无法出去了。
With such good cadres to carry out the Party’s policy we feel safe.有这样的的政策,我们感到放心。
(7)with+宾语+名词
He died with his daughter yet a schoolgirl.他去世时，女儿还是个小学生。
亲爱的小慧慧
您好，with 所引导的（介词短语）在句中充当（状语）时，大部分情况下作（伴随状语）；但也可以是（方式状语）（时间状语）（条件状语）（原因状语）。
伴随状语 = I live with my parents.（with my parents 和 live 同时间发生）
方式状语 = He looked at me with a smile.（with a smile 表用什么方式看着我）= He looked at me smilingly.
时间状语 = With the game over, we all went home.（with the game over 表示时间）= when the game was over, we all went home.
条件状语 = With me helping him, he finished the project on time.（with me helping him 表示条件，我帮了，他完成了，要是没帮，就无法完成。）= If I didn't help him, he wouldn't finish the project on time.
原因状语 = With my homework being unfinished, I can't go out to play.（with my homework being unfinished 表示原因，因为功课尚未完成，所以无法出去玩。）= Because my homework is unfinished, I can't go out to play.
