英英语亲戚的称呼

关于亲戚的英语有很多，比如：uncle、aunt、sister、nephew、grandson等。

单词详解：

1、uncle英 ['ʌŋk(ə)l]美 ['ʌŋkl]

n.伯；姑父；舅；叔；姨父

[例句]：This is my uncle,Charles.

这是我叔叔，查尔斯。

2、aunt英 [ɑːnt]美 [ænt]

n. 阿姨;姨母，姑妈;舅妈;婶娘

[例句]：She'd had fun mimicking her aunt.

她模仿姑妈的样子，觉得很开心。

3、sister英 ['sɪstə]美 ['sɪstɚ]

n. 姐妹；（称志同道合者）姐妹；修女；护士

[例句]：Dan smiled drily at his sister.

丹对他的姐姐淡然一笑。

4、nephew英 ['nefjuː; 'nevjuː]美 ['nɛfju]

n. 侄子，外甥

[例句]：His nephew was an inquisitive and enthusiastic boy.

他的侄子求知欲强，充满热情。

5、grandson英 ['græn(d)sʌn]美 ['ɡrænsʌn]

n. 孙子，外孙

[例句]：My father died ten years ago, but he lived to see his first grandson.

我的父亲十年前去世了，但是他活到看见了第一个孙子。

我晚上有事中午陪你玩游戏

冯梦龙《警世通言》踏破铁鞋无觅处，得来全不费功夫。

uncle叔叔 舅舅 伯伯 aunt阿姨 婶婶 grandfather 外祖父 爷爷 grandmother 外祖母 奶奶 father 爸爸 mother 妈妈 older brother 哥哥 younger brother 弟弟 older sister 姐姐 younger sister 妹妹 step-father 后父 step-mother 后母 god-father 干爹 god-mother 干妈 cousin 表哥, 表弟, 表姐, 表妹 (英文里都是同一个单词) sister-in-law 嫂嫂, 弟媳 (兄弟的老婆) brother-in-law (姐妹的丈夫) mother-in-law 岳母 (妻子或者丈夫的妈妈) father-in-law 岳父 (妻子或者丈夫的爸爸) husband 丈夫 wife 妻子 daughter 女儿 son 儿子 step daughter 养女 step son 养子 step brother 同父异母或者同母异父的兄弟 step sister 同父异母或者同母异父的姐妹表姑 Second cousin 表叔 Second cousin 表兄弟 Father's sister's sons; male cousin 表兄弟 Maternal male cousin 表侄 Second cousin 表姊妹 Father's sister's daughters; female cousin 表姊妹 Maternal female cousin 伯父/大爷 Father's older brother; Elder uncle 伯母/大娘 Father's older brother's wife; Aunt 伯叔祖父 Father's father's brother; Great uncle 伯叔祖母 Father's father's brother's wife; Great aunt 长兄/哥哥 Older Brother 长姊/姐姐 Older Sister 大伯 Husband's older brother; brother-in-law 大姑 Husband's older sister; sister-in-law 弟妇/弟妹 Younger brother's wife; sister-in-law 儿子 Son 父亲/爸爸 Father 高祖父 Great great grandfather 高祖母 Great great grandmother 公公 Husband's father；father-in-law 姑夫 Father's sister's husband; Husband of paternal aunt; uncle 姑母 Father's sister; Paternal aunt 姑爷 Father's father's sister's husband; Paternal grandaunt's husband 继父 Step father 继母 Step mother 襟兄弟 Husband of wife's sister 舅父/舅舅 Mother's brother; Maternal uncle 舅母/妗子 Mother's brother's wife; Maternal uncle's wife 妹夫 Younger sister's husband 母亲/妈妈 Mother 内弟/小舅子 Wife's younger brother 内兄/大舅子 Wife's older brother 女儿 Daughter 女婿 Daughter's husband; Son-in-law 婆婆 Husband's mother; mother-in-law 妻子/老婆 Wife 嫂/嫂子 Older brother's wife; sister-in-law 婶母/婶子 Father's younger brother's wife; Aunt 叔父/叔叔 Father's younger brother; Uncle 叔丈母 Wife's aunt 叔丈人 Wife's uncle 孙女 Son's daughter; Granddaughter 孙女婿 Son's daughter's husband; Granddaughter's husband 孙媳夫 Son's son's wife; Grandson's wife 孙子Son's son; Grandson 堂兄弟 Father's brother's sons; Paternal male cousin 堂姊妹 Father's brother's daughters; Paternal female cousin 同胞兄妹 Sibling 外甥 Sister's son 外甥 Wife's sibling's son 外甥女 Sister's daughter 外甥女 Wife's sibling's daughter 外甥女婿 Sister's daughter's husband