现代英语常用词语

计划 [jì huà]n. planvi. project在例句中比较网络释义专业释义汉语词典 plan按英文字母排序 ... Pinpointed 查明 Planned 计划 Prepared 准备 ...基于1565个网页-相关网页 planning project program短语计划生育 Family planning ; birth control ; Planned Parenthood ; Birth spacing计划员 Planner ; Programmer ; scheduler ; Planer超级计划 Once a Cop ; Rootote ; Supercop ; super planning新汉英大辞典计划 [jì huà]（工作、行动以前预先拟定的内容和步骤） plan; project; programme; device; devisal; design:a magnificent project;宏伟的计划a five-year programme;五年计划proceed in a planned way;有计划地进行make a plan; draw up a plan; work out a plan;制定计划guidance plan;指导性计划mandatory plan;指令性计划feasible [workable] plan;切实可行的计划planned commodity economy;有计划的商品经济anti-inflation programme;反通货膨胀计划the emergency aid programme;紧急救助计划the five-year “anti-illiteracy programme”;五年“扫盲计划”the projection of a new railway修建新铁路的计划词语辨析 programme, project, scheme, plan, blueprint, design, plot这组词都有“计划”的意思，其区别是：programme 使用广泛，既可指思想上的计划，又可指任何形式的书面计划或规划。project 多指由个人或集体为进行某项工作或完成某一项较大的任务，而制定的计划方案或设想。scheme 普通用词，比plan更强调计划的通盘筹划和某些细节的精心安排。在现代英语中，常用于指阴谋诡计。plan 最普通常用词，多指事先经过较充分的准备或考虑后制定的计划，也可指非决定性的打算或设想。blueprint 从本义蓝图，引申指详细而具体的行动计划。design 侧重指按照目标、目的意向，根据固定格式精心作出的计划或安排。plot 主要指为实现某一阴谋而拟定秘密的计划。以上来源于网络双语例句原声例句她向我详述了她的计划。She detailed her plans to me. 你支持还是反对这项计划?Are you for or against the plan? 请把我也算入这项计划的参加者。Please count me in on this project. 希望对你有帮助，O(∩_∩)O谢谢！

"Fuck" 是现代英语中最强烈，最有争议的粗语之一，这个词可能也是世界上最著名的亵渎语。但何时这个词从一个友好用法变成亵渎用法却仍然无法解释。一些证明显示，在一些英语为母语的地区，这个词直到17世纪才有一种攻击和亵渎的含义; 而另外一些证明却表明，早在16世纪的英国，这个词已经变成粗语。因此一些诸如牛津大英字典的权威资料仍然无法确定这个粗语的来源，但倾向于相信撒克逊人(英国人)起源说，然后再流传到英国殖民地，再到全世界。 在现代英语中，"Fuck"是一种高度冒犯性的用词，是最为严厉的4字母词。"Fuck" 原意就是性交(操，干)，但它往往被用作一个咒骂语和语气加强词。一些"Fuck"原意的例子有： "Let‘ s fuck." (让我们操吧) "That was a good fuck." (那真是一次美妙的性交) "I can‘t believe she‘s fucking him!" (我不能相信她正在操他！) "I fucked my teacher!" (我干了我老师) 其他则是一些粗直语用法，但这些用法往往牵涉到性，譬如强奸(fuck you)或者自慰(fuck yourself). 儿子：“这个太简单了。” 妈妈：“简单你还不说。” 儿子：“就是太简单了啊！ 说完给儿子胖揍了一顿。妈妈又把儿子揍了一顿

plan 英[plæn] 美[plæn] 过去式：planned 过去分词：planned 现在分词：planning 复数：plans n. 1.计划, 打算, 方案 2.平面图, 示意图 vt. & vi. 1.计划, 打算, 设计 名词 n.1.计划, 打算, 方案 Your plan sounds fine in theory, but will it work?你的计划在理论上听起来不错, 但行得通吗?They devised a plan to rob a bank.他们策划抢劫银行。2.平面图, 示意图 The plans of the new development are on show at the town hall.镇公所大厅展示了新开发的平面图。及物动词 vt. & 不及物动词 vi.1.计划, 打算, 设计 It's better to plan if you want arrangements to be really efficient.如果你希望有个紧凑的安排, 最好事先做个计划。I have planned the whole thing to the smallest detail.我已经把整个事情连最小的细节都计划好了。What do you plan to do during the holidays?你打算在假期里做什么?I planned going myself.我打算亲自去。He began to plan what he would do with his Sundays.他开始计划星期天的活动。

英语发展至今约有1500多年的历史，基本上分为三个发展阶段：古英语、中古英语、现代英语，每个阶段约500年。 通常把公元450年至1100年期间的英语称为古英语。公元437年，居住在低地德国的三支日耳曼部落侵犯不列颠。他们是盎格鲁人（Anglos）、撒克逊人（Saxons）和朱特人(Jutes)。他们用了约150年的时间，把岛上原先的居民凯尔特人（Celts）几乎斩尽杀绝。这三支部落的语言均属于低地日耳曼语（Low West Germanic）即古德语。这三个部落逐渐形成统一的英吉利民族，他们各自使用的三支方言也逐渐融合，出现了一种新的语言（Anglo-Saxon）, 这就是古英语。英语、荷兰语、佛来明语、瑞典语等语言本质上是由古德语发展而来，他们的语音系统基本一致，所以今天的德国人、丹麦人、荷兰人以及斯堪的纳维亚各国（瑞典、挪威和冰岛等）人讲英语语音都比较标准。 古英语时期有两个重要历史事件给英语词汇带来较大的影响。第一件事是公元597年，一个罗马牧师到英国传教，罗马文化随基督教传入英国，一批拉丁词如pope, candle, priest, organ, altar等进入了英语。第二件事是公元790年开始的北欧斯堪的纳维亚人入侵，they, them, their, both, same, though, anger, bull, cake, calf, egg, husband, seat, trust, want, window, happy, ill, weak, wrong, call, die, get, give, guess, take 等，以及所有念[sk]的单词如school, skate, sky, skirt等均来自斯堪的纳维亚各族语，现代英语中仍有900个左右在使用。 公元1100年至1500年诺曼底人统治不列颠的四百年是中古英语时期。属于拉丁语系的法国诺曼底人在公元1066年占领了英国。以后的二、三百年间诺曼法语成为英国的官方语言，下层老百姓则讲英语。交流的需要，大批法语词汇涌入英语（总数约一万多），其中75%今天仍在使用，特别是政治、宗教、法律、军事、社交、服饰和饮食等与统治阶级有关的词汇。现代英语最常用的5000词汇中，有47%即2350个直接来自法语， 如administer, state, empire, authority, court, council, treaty, tax等政府与行政词汇, religion, vicar, saint, clerk等宗教词汇, justice, crime, attorney, prison, punishment等法律词汇, army, navy, peace, defense, spy, captain等军事词汇，fashion, dress, habit, gown, garment, coat, collar, button, gourmet, gourmand等生活词汇。 自公元1500至今，属于现代英语时期。十六世纪后半期至十七世纪初期，文艺复兴运动以不可阻挡之势席卷英国，使英国出现了文学创作的全盛时期。许多学者如饥似渴地学习和研究古代希腊、罗马文化，汲取古代社会及当时欧洲大陆的文化精华。牛顿、培根等许多学者的著作大多都用拉丁文或希腊文写成。这一切不仅促进了英国文学事业的繁荣，而且推动了英语的进一步的发展。 文艺复兴时期，大量的拉丁语和希腊语词汇进入了英语（约一万个），特别是有关艺术、哲学、天文、科学等领域的词汇。例如education, dedicate, area, circus, vacuum, virus, apparatus, focus, status, maximum等。值得一提的是，science是一个拉丁词, technology则是一个希腊词。属于拉丁语系的意大利语和西班牙语也向英语输入了许多的词汇。如balcony, granite, design等以及许多有关歌剧和音乐的词汇来自意大利语，而banana, hurricane, mosquito, potato等来自西班牙语。这一时期，英语仍在源源不断地吸收法语词汇。 此外，英语还从其它各种语言中吸收了大量的词汇，如stein, kindergarten, quartz, waltz等来自现代德语, harem, bazaar, shawl来自波斯语，kiosk, coffee来自土耳其语，soy, bonsai(盆景，盆栽), tycoon（大亨）,hara-kiri(切腹自杀) 来自日语。甚至从马尔代夫语言借来ATOLL一词，从新西兰毛利语借来HONGI一词。基本上，英文中没有的概念，英文愿意照搬外来词。 来自汉语的词汇约有30多个，例如tofu(豆腐), tea(福建方言的茶), yum cha(饮茶)， fengshui (风水), chunjuan(春卷)，silk, mandarin (满大人，引申为普通话或宫廷蜜桔或满清官服), chinchin (请请，宴会上常用)，kowtow (叩头), mango， litchi, sampan(舢板), typhoon(广东话的大风,即台风), shanghai(拐骗) 以及国粹mahjong等已成了英语中的常用词，此外还有两个藏语词lama(喇嘛), yak（牦牛）。 据统计，英语最常用的5000词汇中，27%来自本民族，47%来自法语，17%直接来自拉丁语，9%来自其它各种语言。 自十六世纪一直到今天，英语大量的词汇同时存在三个以上同义词或近义词，最短小最简单口语中最常用的那个来自古英语，书面上常用的那个来自法语，而最显得学究气的那个来自拉丁语或希腊语。例如rise-mount-ascend; fire-flame-conflagration; ask-question-interrogate; time-age-epoch; weary-fatigued- exhausted; wagon-carriage-vehicle; dwell-reside-inhabit; boldness-courage-fortitude. 从语法上看，古英语语法严格，完全是一种综合性语言（或称曲折语），词的性、数、格、动词的变位，即词尾变化，以及时态、语态等极为严格。到中古英语时期，英语语法逐渐松散。到文艺复兴时期，受复古思想的影响，语言学家曾努力利用拉丁文语法来规范英语。然而，英语语言本身却以不可抗拒的势头向分析性方向发展。 英语是什么？历史地看，英语由古典德语发展而来，语法上还曾受到拉丁文较大的影响，词汇上则吸收了极为大量的外来词汇尤其是法语词汇，英语词汇彻彻底底是个大酱缸，兼收并蓄，包容一切。

这个问题好大啊。。。比如像facade resume salon avenue castle bacon deluxe elite fiance cuisine chic souvenir cigarette等等好多好多，一般你觉得英语词汇的发音没有按照英语发音规律来的话就可以舶来词来考虑了，名词居多。。。给你个链接可以参考一下

1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3)(=by oneself)依*自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) 15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. 20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地.30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.32. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用.49. apply to 与…有关;适用50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)68. be based on / upon 基于69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)76. for the better 好转77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘83. out of breath 喘不过气来84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的86. take the floor 起立发言87. on business 出差办事.88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事89. last but one 倒数第二.90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; 95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 in the case of 至于…, 就…而言96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)97. be cautious of 谨防98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定.100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然102. for a change换换环境(花样等)103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) in the charge of …由…管 105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)106. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地108. comment on 评论109. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论110. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好.112. compare…with … 把…与…比较113. compare…to… 把…比作…114. by comparison 比较起来115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维)118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心121. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关122. concern oneself about / with 关心123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at the conclusion of 当…结束时; 124. condemn sb. to 判决125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如. in that = because 因为; now that = since 既然；for all that = although 尽管126. in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好 . in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; confess to a crime 承认罪行.128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖 129. in confidence 推心置腹地; with confidence 满怀信心地; have confidence in 对…有信心130. confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖131. be confident of 有信心; confidential 机密的132. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等)134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临 136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于,138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果142. under consideration 在考虑中143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于144. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不145. take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的,149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快 151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反153. on the contrary 相反154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照)155. in contrast to/with 和…形成对比；by contrast 对比之下156. contribute to 有助于157. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制158. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 . be convenient to / for 对…方便159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做…160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信163. correspond to 相当于 . correspond with 符合,一致164. at all costs不惜任何代价 . at the cost of 以…为代价165. a matter of course 理所当然的事166. as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地167. in (during) the course 在…过程中168. in due course (=without too much delay) 没经过太久, 到一定时候169. on credit赊购; with credit以优异成绩; to one’s credit使某人感到光荣; do sb. credit 使…感到光荣170．be critical of 爱挑毛病的，批评的171. cure sb. of+某种疾病 治好某人的疾病172．a danger to对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中; be out of danger脱离危险173. to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止174. out of date过时的；up to date新式的,时兴的; date back to可追溯到; date from从某时期开始(有)175. deal with (=concern) 论及176. be in debt to sb. 欠…的债 177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中 in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加178. to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴；to one’s regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇;179. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐180. take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西. demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时183. be dependent on 依*184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物185. derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的.derive from(=come from)起源于186. despair of (=lose all hope of) 绝望187. in despair 绝望188. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管189. in detail 详细地190. deviate from 偏离, 不按…办191. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食192. differ from…in 与…的区别在于…193. in difficulties…有困难,处境困难,194. discharge sb. (from)…for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因…解雇, 开除195. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退; in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪196. on display(=being shown publicly)陈列197. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉198. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议199. in dispute 在争议中200. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出201. (be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与…截然不同202. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别203. distinguish…from 把…与…区别开204. do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压205. have…to do with 与…有关系206. without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对…表示疑惑208. be due to 是由于209. come off duty 下班210. go on duty 上班211. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时212. be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one’s job or esp. by conscience) 有义务(做)213. be eager for 想得到, 盼望214. by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 凭记忆,不看乐谱215. have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对..有鉴赏力216. a word in one’s ear 私房话, 秘密话217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然218. with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不费力219. at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束220. put sb. at his / her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束221. economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 节省222. have an effect on 对…有影响223. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效224. go into effect 生效. ( 近: come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect)225. in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上226. give effect to (=carry out) 实行,使…生效227. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果228. (be) of no effect (=useless) 无效229. to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是…230. to that effect 是那个意思的…231. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等)232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上233. encourage sb. in 鼓励; encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓励某人工作; encourage sb. in his/her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲234. encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓励某人做某事235. on end (=continuously) 连续地236. (be) at an end (=finished) 结束了237. no end of (=very many/much) 很多,大量238. in the end (=finally, eventually) 最终239. at one’s wit’s end (=not knowing what to do or to say) 无法可想, 智穷计尽 240. end up with 以…而结束241. come to and end (=finish) 结束242. end in 以…为结束243. engage in 或 be engaged in 忙于,从事244. enter for (=put the name on a list for) 报名参加245. enter into (=begin) 开始(谈话, 谈判等)246. enter on / upon (=begin) 开始 (一个时代. 一种生涯. 一段任期等)247. be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)有权…,有资格…248. be equal to 等于249. be/ feel equal to (=have enough strength, ability etc.) (某人)能胜任,能应付 on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地250. be equipped with 装备有,装有281. in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间282. keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看,监视283. in the eyes of in one’s eyes ( = in the judgment of ) 在某人看来, 在某人眼里284. on the face of it (=judging by what one can see) 表面看来285. in the face of 面对着(困难等情况)286. in one’s face当着某人的面; face to faced面对面; face up to 大胆面向287. fail in (=be unsuccessful in) 失败288. in good faith(=honestly, sincerely) 真诚地289. keep faith with 对…守信用290. lose faith in 对…失去信心291. on faith 毫无怀疑地, 依赖地292. faithful to (=loyal to) 对…忠诚293. fall into the habit (of) 养成…习惯294. fall short of (=fail to reach a desired result, standard, etc.) 没达到, 低于295. familiar with 熟悉,了解296. have a fancy for ( =like sth. without the help of reason) (没有道理地)喜欢, 想要297. take a fancy to (=become fond of) 喜欢298. by far 远, 非常 (与比较级或最高级连用)299. far from 远远不是300. far from 非但不…(而且)辛苦找到的，希望你对你学习有帮助。