兔几小兔几
The Statue of Liberty (French: Statue de la Liberté), more formally known as Liberty Enlightening the World (French: La liberté éclairant le monde), was presented to the United States by the people of France in 1886. Standing on Liberty Island in New York Harbor, it welcomes visitors, immigrants, and returning Americans traveling by ship.[6] The copper-clad statue, dedicated on October 28, 1886, commemorates the centennial of the signing of the United States Declaration of Independence and was given to the United States to represent the friendship established during the American Revolution.[7] Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi sculpted the statue[8] and obtained a U.S. patent for its structure.[9] Maurice Koechlin - chief engineer of Gustave Eiffel's engineering company and designer of the Eiffel Tower - engineered the internal structure. Eugène Viollet-le-Duc was responsible for the choice of copper in the statue's construction and adoption of the repoussé technique, where a malleable metal is hammered on the reverse side.[10]The statue is of a robed woman (i.e. goddess) holding a torch, and is made of a sheeting of pure copper, hung on a framework of steel (originally puddled iron) with the exception of the flame of the torch, which is coated in gold leaf (originally made of copper and later altered to hold glass panes). It stands atop a rectangular stonework pedestal with a foundation in the shape of an irregular eleven-pointed star. The statue is 151 ft (46 m) tall, but with the pedestal and foundation, it is 305 ft (93 m) tall.Worldwide, the Statue of Liberty is one of the most recognizable icons of the United States[11] and was, from 1886 until the jet age, often one of the first glimpses of the United States for millions of immigrants after ocean voyages from Europe. Visually, the Statue of Liberty appears to draw inspiration from il Sancarlone or the Colossus of Rhodes.The statue is the central part of Statue of Liberty National Monument, administered by the National Park Service.
今夕访古
自由女神像的英文是：Statue Of Liberty。全名为自由女神铜像国家纪念碑，正式名称是：自由照耀世界（Liberty Enlightening the World）。
自由女神穿着古希腊风格服装，头戴光芒四射冠冕，七道尖芒象征七大洲。右手高举象征自由的火炬，左手捧着一块铭牌，上面刻着July IV MDCCLXXVI（1776年7月4日，《独立宣言》颁发的日期）；脚下是打碎的手铐、脚镣和锁链，象征着挣脱暴政的约束获得自由。
自由女神像是美国的象征，美利坚民族和美法人民友谊象征，表达美国人民争取民主、自由的崇高理想。自由是美国的象征。1984年，美国自由女神铜像国家纪念碑列入世界遗产名录，其内涵被广泛用于各种领域。
扩展资料
据美国国家公园管理局介绍，自由女神像的设计者、法国著名雕塑家弗雷德里克·奥古斯特·巴托尔迪1855年至1856年在埃及访问时，产生了创作大型公共纪念碑和巨型雕塑的热情。
1869年，埃及政府公开征集建造苏伊士运河灯塔的方案，巴托尔迪设计了一名埃及妇女身披长袍，高举火炬的巨型雕像，取名“埃及（或进步）给亚洲带来光明”，美国史密森学会网站援引研究人员巴里·莫雷诺的话报道，巴托尔迪设计这座雕像式灯塔时，就以“一名戴面纱的农妇”为原型。
另一名研究自由女神像的专家爱德华·贝伦森说，巴托尔迪画了一系列草图，这座雕像逐渐从一名“阿拉伯农妇”变为“女神”，高26米，底座将近15米。只是，埃及方面对他的方案并不感兴趣，最终改为在塞德港建了一座55米的灯塔。
巴托尔迪并没有因此而气馁，1870年，他在这一方案和理念的基础上开始设计自由女神像，取意“自由给世界带来启迪”。1886年，作为法国政府送给美国独立100周年的礼物，自由女神像在纽约自由岛落成。
参考资料来源：百度百科-自由女神像
参考资料来源：人民网-自由女神像设计灵感竟来源于阿拉伯农妇
小宇宙88888888
Among all of the America's symbols, the statue of liberty is the most famous statue around the world. It was a present from France in 1876 to celebrate the 100th anniversary of American’s independence. The Statue of Liberty, the a symbol of the United States, is now located in the west of New York City, Manhattan, The monument is designed for the US independence and the France-American alliance.(联盟) At that time, a majority of people were fighting for freedom which is of extreme value. It's said that a brave woman with a torch in her right hand and sacrificed for the liberty. It shocked Batholdi巴特尔. Consequently, he signed the statue. And the body of the statue was as to the wife while the face was his mother’s. The Statue of Liberty was dressed in ancient Greek style of dress, and wearing a crown, the crown has seven sharps. They are the symbols of the world's seven continents and four oceans. Statue of Liberty's right hand hold a torch, the torch up to 12 meters .The left hand hold "The Declaration of Independence". It was completed and opened in October 28, 1886. The ue of Liberty is 46 meters high, with base plate’s seat for 93 meters and weighs 200 tons. It is made up of metal, and placed on a base made up of concrete. Joseph Pulitzer raised 100 thousand dollars to build the base of the Statue of Liberty, and now the base is an American Immigration History Museum. In 1942 the U.S. government made a decision to the United States the Statue of Liberty as a national heritage. In 1984, the Statue of Liberty was named as a World Heritage. Hundred of years now, whenever the ships or aircrafts in, out of or through the New York Harbor, the first witness is this magnificent statue. Today, the Statue of Liberty has become the symbol of New York and throughout the United States. 100th anniversary of its completion, it specifically for the U.S. government held a grand celebration And now more than a century, the island stands the Statue of Liberty statue in a free American nation has become a symbol of friendship between the people of U.S. and France, always expressing the American people for democracy, longing for the noble ideals of freedom.
lijieqin不想长大
自由女神像是“自由照耀世界之神”的俗称。坐落在美国纽约赫 德森河口上的“自由岛”上。这座世界上独一无二的巨型铜像，是法国为纪念美国独立110周年和美国独立战争期间的美法联盟，赠送 给美国的珍贵礼物。在美国南北战争后，由法国历史学家爱德华·德·拉布莱伊提出铸像建议，由法国人民捐款，由法国的艺术家奥古斯特·巴托第设计并主持建造，像内铁架由设计巴黎铁塔的工程师埃菲尔设计。据说，女神像的模特儿是艺术家的妻子尚奈密丽，面貌是艺术家母亲的脸型。
胖小咪咪
我们熟悉的自由女神像，正式名称是“自由照耀世界之神”，它是美国国家的纪念碑。今天，它更加深入人心，成为全世界民主自由的象征。她造型宏伟，令人瞩目。塑像拔地而起，高达152英尺，垫座89英尺，腰围420英寸。她那未露笑容的嘴有3英尺宽。她的脚下残留着许多打碎的脚镣。她的左手持一标有1776年7月4日的铭板，宣布自由的到来。由设计埃菲尔铁塔而闻名的法国土木工程师古斯塔夫·艾菲尔设计,法国出资建造，花了十年时间建成。1886年10月28日，美国克里夫兰总统主持揭幕。从那以后，凡进纽约港的船只都从那儿经过。据估计，数百万移民都从神像那42英尺高的右臂下进入美国。开往利伯蒂岛的渡船总有排着长队的人群，进入塑像区的瓶颈一带也总是人群拥挤。可坐电梯到垫座顶上的了望台，这儿是理想的观察地。还可登高12层（共有168级台阶），到达塑像顶端。但是，海拔305英尺高的火炬并不对观众开放。开放时间：每天9：00-16：00、圣诞休息费用：大人$10（包括往返渡船费用），儿童、老人$5 交通：从城中区出发，可搭地铁1或9线至South Ferry站，或者在4、5Bowling Green站，亦可搭M1、M2在炮台公园市下车。再乘渡船前往自由岛。 自由女神像（英文：Statue of Liberty ；法文：Statue de la Liberté ） 美国，自由女神像，文化遗产，1984年列入世界遗产名录。 女神像的钢铁骨架由设计巴黎铁塔的埃菲尔设计，雕像由法国雕刻家维雷勃杜克设计，并在巴黎完成。法国政府将这一标志自由的纪念像，作为庆祝美国独立100周年的礼物赠给美国。自从1886年落成以来，它耸立在纽约港的入口。 自由女神像，作为美国象征，位于美国纽约市曼哈顿以西的一个小岛--自由岛上，她手持火炬，矗立在纽约港入口处，日夜守望着这座大都会，迎来了自19世纪末以来到美国定居的千百万移民。1984年，它被列入世界遗产名录。 自由女神像是法国人民赠给美国人民的礼物，是自由的象征，女神像高46米，连同底座总高约100米，是那时世界上最高的纪念性建筑，其全称为"自由女神铜像国家纪念碑"，正式名称是"照耀世界的自由女神"，整座铜像以120吨的钢铁为骨架，80吨铜片为外皮，以30万只柳钉装配固定在支架上，总重量达225吨，铜像内部的钢铁支架是由建筑师维雷勃杜克和以建造巴黎埃菲尔铁塔闻名于世界的法国工程师埃菲尔设计制作的。
