初中英语语法训练

自己的方法，仅供参考1 记笔记很有用，一开始看不出来，记多了也看不出来，但考完了，自己经历过，就知道是多么重要了。2 多背课文，我初二老师统一要求背，要检查，后来换老师了，但自己背习惯了，READING什么的就接着背，每次考试一看20个选择题，自己都知道是课本原句，顶多换换人名。而且背多了，就有语感，看看李阳疯狂英语也不错，很鼓动人心，把课本的课文拿来练三最，然后做题时直接读题，顺口就把答案说出来。3 上课认真听讲，预习最好，把学新课当做复习，一开始挺难得，其实就是费时间，我的预习就是提前背背单词，把要讲的课文背过（这个一开始挺费时间的，不过顶多5课时就可以适应），然后上课时多看看，就背熟了。4 别看语法书，别看别看，把那时间用来查字典，一个单词，字典里很多东西，肯定比语法知识多，推荐初中用《学生实用英汉大词典》（刘锐诚编），里边有也语法。5 自己写作业，不抄。别题海，时间用来背课文。6 想办法让你自己喜欢你英语老师。加油。

认真听老师对语法的讲解，因为课下自己看语法会很枯燥。新概念2挺好的，可以报辅导班，也可以自学就如同中国人不用特别地学习语法一样，美国人也不会刻意地去钻研语法。但是为什么他们就讲地很自然呢，因为他们处于英语环境中，阅读了很多英语文章，天天说英语。即使我们没有去处于英语环境，我们也可以每天听，看，说。同时进行太多会很费力，选一本你喜欢的教材（如新概念2），早上先听一两遍，肯定有没听清楚的地方，没关系，然后出声读，要读到很熟悉，下午放学后分析一下课文语法，记一下词汇。第二天背会。第三天早上再听几遍，下午放学后做做习题。一个星期学一篇就好了，不然会很累。加油！

我觉得一开始学习国际音标是最科学的，再学26个英文字母，然后是最最基本的3000个英文单词，最后才是语法和课文。因为不会国际音标你就没法学习英文字母，不会英文字母你急没法学习单词，不会单词你就没法学习语法和课文。而课文是所有这些的载体，只要能够坚持每天朗读中小学的英语教材并且把课文全部背诵下来，肯定你的英语基础就打得很牢固。虽然有人说学语法没用，但是对于中国人学习英语而言，语法是一条捷径，因为它是多年来英语专家的权威总结，可以帮你少走很多弯路。最后就是口语学习阶段了，最好的教材就是美剧，给你推荐一部《老友记》全部有十季，不能看字幕，坚持反复看，直到能够把里面的口语表达都弄明白并且会使用了，你的美式英语水平就可以超过重点中学的英语老师了。以下是推荐的语法书：

1.《英语语法新思维》初级、中级、高级

作者张满胜【推荐所有学生和老师阅读】

记得我当年读的时候，还是32开本，新版内容扩充，版式变为16开。这几乎是可以向除了少儿外的所有学生推荐的必备语法学习书籍。

走进语法、通悟语法、驾驭语法。阶梯层级；环环相扣，层层递进，逻辑性强。

不仅讲解规则规律，更深刻洞悉思维差异。张满胜是英国剑桥大学硕士（曾是上海新东方老师）。娓娓道来式的写作，没有很多“大部头”的“粗暴感”和“断裂感”。循序渐进，语法水平——“曲折式前进，螺旋式上升”！力荐！

2.《魔法英语高中语法》【推荐高中学生和老师阅读】

有本叫做《魔法英语高中语法》大蓝本，框架很科学很完整 设计得也很便于查阅，有比较全的例句讲解。但是有个别部分是超出高考大钢的，楼主可以注意不用全都记住，了解就好。权威性：以教育部最新制定的《英语课程标准》为依据，以九年级现行各种版本英语教材为蓝本，由北京外国语大学资深教授、著名英语语法专家薄冰先生亲自主持编写。这是薄冰书的简介，精要性：对普通高中《英语课程标准》中规定的语法项目惊醒精心提炼、重点讲解，其归纳的语法要点高屋建瓴，完全达到了高中英语考试所要求的“九级”标准。针对性：开设“迷你讲座”、“重点提炼”、“难点提示”、“名师点津”、“轻松演练”等专栏，条分缕析，逐一讲解、中和训练。并在“轻松演练”部分附简练的“答案解析”，一针见血、一语破的。趣味性：突破传统语法书单一枯燥的编排设计，特开设“比较”、“注意”等辅助学习小板块，并在每页页脚精心设计了常用口语，既充分利用了空间，又积累了口语知识。

3.《当代实用英语精华》

罗国梁教授主编。【推荐高水平学员和所有老师阅读】

这本书写得很用心。非常详细。很多其他语法书有意无意忽略的东西，在此书里都给你详细地罗列出来。对于深入领会语言中的一些常见的、特殊的、规律的、意外的……种种现象，都是极有帮助的。

这书细到什么程度？举例：

第二章：数词一、英语中万的表达法二、表示“许多”的数词用法及一些常用量词短语的用法三、英语中倍数增减的表达式四、英语中概数的表示法五、“每”和“每隔”的表示法六、长度、宽度、高度、重量等的表示法七、年代、年月、年龄等的表示法八、运用数词的一些常见习语……

好处是：英语知识面获得极大的扩充；坏处是：当年读了这书后，有极短的一段时间内，不敢说英语了……怕错。

总之，值得推荐。

(友情提示：本书已经绝版了……不过不用担心！它的升级版是：《实用英语语法精粹（第2版）》，封面不是红皮而是蓝皮了。)

4.《《朗文英语语法》

作者：L.G.亚历山大【推荐所有“新概念英语”的老师和相关学员阅读】

本书作者，比这本书更有名——世界著名的英语教学权威、曾任欧洲现代语言教学委员会理事、其著作（NCE,Follow ME）为交际教学法奠定基础的L.G.亚历山大教授。

外国人自己写的语法书，原汁原味。而且“实用性强，针对性强”（薄冰教授评语）。但由于汉语与英语属于不同语系，因而，作为英国人的亚历山大教授在本书的编写过程中无法顾及到中国学生的学习难点和中文本身与英文的差异点。这也是几乎无法避免的缺憾。

2002年6月17日。正当我为我的高考19天倒计时的时候，亚历山大教授与世长辞……

而幸运的是，多年以后，作为新东方教师中的一员，有幸聆听到了同样为知名语言学家的亚历山大夫人Julia Alexander对《新概念英语》教学法进行了精辟阐述……其它的都忘了，就记住一句：“《新概念英语》不适合孩子学。”（这也正是为什么在2008年5月，亚历山大夫人Julia Alexander编写了《新概念英语》青少版。）

初中英语语法训练专题（一）名词 系列复习题（一）——名词 一、基本型 写出下列名词的复数形式： 1. pencil-box ___________ 2. wife _______ 3. Sunday________ 4. city______ 5. dress _______6. Englishman ________ 7. match _______ 8. Chinese ________9. zoo ________ 10. exam________ 11. German __________ 单词拼写： 12. I have a lot of ________（作业） to do every day. 13. His _______（裤子） are new， but mine are old. 14. It is the best one of the _________ （照片） in my family. 15. Are they building any _______ （图书馆） in the city？ 16. Can you cut this big pear into two _______（半）？ 17. At the end of _______（八月）， you must get ready for the new school year. 18. Trees are planted in most of the mountain v________. 19. I like a_______. It‘s neither hot nor cold. 20. T_______ comes after Monday. 二、提高型来源： 21. June 1st is ____ Day all over the world. A. Child‘s B. Childs’ C. Children‘sD. Childrens’ 22. September 10th is ___ Day in China， isn‘t it？ A. Teacher‘sB. Teachers’C. TeacherD. Teacher of 23. _____ is made of _____. A. Glass； glassB. A glass； glassC. Glasses； glasses D. A glass； glasses 24. This is _______ news. A. such a good B. a very good C. so good a D. such good 25. What ______ it is！ Let‘s go swimming. A. a fine weatherB. fine dayC. a fine dayD. bad weather 26. They like Chinese _____. A. food and peoples B. foods and people C. foods and people D. food and people 27. Lucy and I go to school _____ every day. A. on feet B. on foot C. by foots D. by buses 28. –Are those _____？ -No， they aren‘t. They’re _____. A. sheep； cows B. sheep； cow C. sheeps； cow D. sheeps； cows 29. What are you listening to， Jane？ ____ or ____？ A. a music； a news B. music； news C. music； news D. music； a news 30. How many ____ and ____ are there in your class？ A. boy student； girl ones B. girls students； boys ones C. boys student； girl one D. girl students； boy ones 31. A group of ____ are talking with two ___ over there. A. Frenchmen； Germans B. Frenchmen； Germen C. German； Frenchmen D. Germans； Frenchmans 32. That bus driver drank two _____. A. glass of water B. glasses of waters C. cups of tea D. cup of tea 33. Mrs. Smith is an old friend of _______. A. Bob‘s mother B. Bob’s mother‘s C. mother of Bob D. Bob mother’s 34. The tall man with a big nose is _______ teacher. A. Tom and Carl B. Tom‘s and Carl’s C. Tom and Carl‘s 35. There is ______ tree in our school. A. a 8-metres-tall B. an-8-metre-tall C. an 8 metres tall 三、综合型 36. In ____ time， those mountains will be covered with trees. A.fewyear B. a few years\' C. few years D. a few year’s 37. Did you hear the ______ report？ A. police B. policemen‘s C. policemans’ D. policemens‘ 38. We bought _____ for my mother‘s birthday. A. some meats B. some pieces meat C. a piece of meat D. pieces of meats 39. –Whose is this new desk？-It‘s _____. A. Sue and Jim‘s B. Sue and Jim C. Sue’s and Jim‘s 40. –Would you like _____ coffee？-No， thanks. I‘ve drunk two __. A.any； bottles of orange B. little； bottle of oranges C. some； bottles of orange D. a few； bottle of orange 41. –How many _____ do you want？-Two， please. A. kilos of eggB. kilo of eggsC. kilos of eggsD. kilo of bread 42. The railway station is two _____ from our house. A. hour‘s drive B. hours’ drive C. hour-drive D. hours drive 43. –Where are you going， Lucy？-_______. A. To my uncle B. To my uncle‘s C. At my uncle D. At my uncle’s 44. Have you read _____？来源： A. a newspaper of today‘s B. today newspaper C. a piece of newspaper today D. today‘s newspaper 45. There‘re a lot of ___ down there， but hardly any ___. A. horse； people B. horses； peoples C. cow； people D. sheep； people 46. Lucy put a lot of ____ in ____ of tea. （2000西安） A. sugar； the two cup B. sugars； the two cups C. sugar； the two cups D. sugars； two cups 47. Mr. Lin often gives us _______ by e-mail. （2000上海） A. some good information B. some good informations C. good informations D. a good information 48. –Is this your room？-No， it‘s _____ room.（2000广州） A. box of apple B. boxes of apples C. box of apples D. boxes of apple 49. –Help yourself to some _________. -Thank you. I really like them.（2001汕头） A. fish B. orange C. bread D. cakes 50. This is an old photo of mine when I _______. （2001吉林） A. have short hairs B. had short hairs C. have short hair D. had short hair 51. Where is ________ sweater？ I can‘t see it.（2001四川） A. Lucy B. Lucys C. Lucy‘s 52. The little baby has two _______ already.（2001天津） A. tooth B. tooths C. teeth D. teeths 53. We all had ______ last month. Did you travel to anywhere？ A. seven days‘ holiday B. seven day’s holiday C. seven-days holiday D. a seven-days holiday 54. Yesterday a few _____ came to visit some ______ in Shantou. A. German； places of interest B. Germans； places of interests C. Germans； places of interest D. Germen； places of interest 55. When autumn comes， ______ of most trees turn yellow and then fall down. A. leaf B. leafs C. leave D. leaves 中学英语常用短语精解之一(1)to get on (2)to get off (3)to put on (4)to take off (5)to call up(6)to turn on (7)to turn off (8)right away (9)to pick up (10)at once1. to get on : (to enter, board) 【说明：】to get on(搭乘，上车) 动词get的用法很多，常常在后面接用各种不同的介系词或副词而形成意义不同的习语。这里的on是介系词，后面的bus和subway用作它的受词。如果on作副词用，则有进步，相处甚好，与年事已长的意思。 【例：】(1) I always get on the bus at 34th Street. 我总是在34街搭乘公共汽车。 (2) William gets on the subway at the same station every morning. 威廉每天早晨在同一车站搭乘地下火车。 2.to get off : (to leave, descend from) 【说明：】to get off (下车)与上面的get on相反。Get off也有好些其它的意义，如寄出，离开等。下车也可以用alight from或get out of a carriage或motor car, 不过下电车或公共汽车多用get off . 【例：】(1) Helen got off the bus at 42nd Street. 海伦在42街下公共汽车。 (2) At what station do you usually get off the subway? 你通常在那一站下地下火车？ 3.to put on: (to place on oneself-said particularly of clothes) 【说明：】 to put on (穿，戴)特别指穿衣服、穿鞋、戴帽、戴眼镜也用这个成语。英文中还有wear和dress二字也是穿的意思。可是wear是继续的动作，表示穿着的状态，而put on是一时的动作。下面两个句子都是错的： I shall wear my overcoat before I go out (应用put on). In such cold weather I put on my overcoat all day （应用wear）.dress后面的受词一定是人，如dress a child, dress oneself, be dressed in white, Get up and dress quickly. （快点起来穿好衣服。） 【例：】(1) Mary put on her hat and left the room. 玛丽戴上她的帽子就离开这屋子。 (2) Why is John putting on his hat and coat? 约翰为什么穿衣戴帽呢？ 4.to take off : (to remove-said also of clothes) 中学英语 常用短语精解【说明：】to take off (脱去)与put on 的意义相反，指脱去衣物鞋帽.民可以用put off, 但较不通用。 【例：】(1) John took off his hat as he entered the room. 约翰在这屋时脱下他的帽子。 (2) Is Helen taking off her coat because it is too warm in the room? 海伦是不是因为室内太暖和而脱去她的外衣呢？ 5.to call up: (to telephone) 【说明：】to call up (打电话给……)后面一定要有受词，也就是接电话的人。如果受词是代名词的话，常插在call与up 之间。 【例：】 (1) I forgot to call up Mr. Jones yesterday although I promised to call him up exactly at three o’clock. 我昨天忘记打电话给钟斯先生，虽然我答应了在三点钟的时候打电话给他的。 (2) Did anyone call me up while I was out? 我出去的时候有人打电话来找我吗？ 6.to turn on : (to start, begin) 【说明：】to turn on (扭开，打开)指扭开电灯，电炉，电扇，煤气等的按钮或开关，以及自来水的水龙头等而言。开电灯也可以用put on the light. 【例：】(1) Please turn on the light. This room is dark. 请你扭开电灯，这房间太黑暗了。 (2) Someone turned on the radiator in this room while we were out. 我们外出时，有人把房内的电炉扭开了。 7.to turn off : (to stop, terminate extinguish)【说明：】to turn off （关闭，停止）指扭熄电灯，关闭无线电、自来水等。关灯也可以用put out the light.【例：】(1) Please turn off the light. We do not need it now.请把电灯关了，我们现在不需要它。(2) Shall I turn off the radio or are you still listening to it?我可以把收音机关掉吗，你是不是还要收听呢？8.right away : (immediately, at once, very soon)【说明：】right away （立刻，马上）为美国口头语，没有immediately与at once正式，系一副词片语，与right now (exactly now )的意思相仿。【例：】(1) She says that dinner will be ready right away.她说晚餐马上就准备好了。(2) Can William come to my office right away?威廉能够立刻就到我的办公室来吗？9.to pick up : (to take-especially with fingers)【说明：】to pick up （拾起，拣起）尤指用手指把东西拿起业而言。To pick up还有很多 其它的用法。如①让人搭便车：The motorist picked up a couple of servicemen along the highway .（这个乘汽车的人在公路上让两个军人搭乘便车。）②听会,自然学会，（言语，游戏等）：He never studied French; what he knows he picked up while living in France. （他从来没有学过法文；他所知道的是他住在法国的时候听会的。）③捉住，逮捕，萍水相逢便行订交，选出：I picked up London last night. (昨晚我在无线电听到了伦敦的播音。)【例：】(1) John Picked up the newspaper which was on his desk.约翰把书桌上的报纸拿了起来。(2) Why didn’t you pick up that pencil which lay on the floor?你为什么不把地板上的那枝铅笔拾起来呢？10.at once: (immediately, very soon, right away)【说明：】at once （立刻，马上）为一级通用的副词片语，也可以作为同时(simultaneously) 解，如：This book is at once interesting and instructive.（此书既有趣又有益。）【例：】(1) He asked me to come to his office at once.他请我立刻就到他的办公室去。(2) I want you to send this telegram at once.我希望你马上把这电报发出去。

《初中英语|27.锁定中考高分 自然语法轻松学7-10    》百度网盘资源下载

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初中英语|27.【锁定中考高分】 自然语法轻松学（7-9）|27.【锁定中考高分】 自然语法轻松学（4-6）|27.【锁定中考高分】 自然语法轻松学（1-3）|18.【强化训练无极限】 中考短语词汇巧妙记忆（8）|18.【强化训练无极限】 中考短语词汇巧妙记忆（6-7）|18.【强化训练无极限】 中考短语词汇巧妙记忆（4-5）|18.【强化训练无极限】 中考短语词汇巧妙记忆（1-3）|17.【强化训练无极限】 初中英语时态总汇（7-10）|17.【强化训练无极限】 初中英语时态总汇（4-7）|17.【强化训练无极限】 初中英语时态总汇（1-3）|12.【强化训练无极限】 初二阅读、写作训练（7-8）|12.【强化训练无极限】 初二阅读、写作训练（4-6）|12.【强化训练无极限】 初二阅读、写作训练（1-3）|11.【强化训练无极限】 初二完形、从句训练（7-8）

中考英语语法练习A.从所给的单词中找出不可数名词并将其填入下列各句中,使句子通顺,意思完整.(5分)place,weather,news,library,housework, metal,kite,money,island,juice,doll,noise, exam,salt,diary,sunshine,tourist,zoo, butter,information,voice,war1.It's good to help your mother do the ______ when you're free.2.How much ______ does the machine cost3.Many people catch a cold in such bad ______ .4.Don't make so much ______ .You may disturb others.5.What beautiful ______ !It's a fine day fora walk.6.In Canada people eat bread with ______ on it.7. ______ looks like sugar,but it doesn't taste sweet.8.People use ______ for making machines in the factory.9.Is there any important ______ in today's morning paper10.They have a little more ______ about that accident.B.用所给词的适当形式填空.(10分)1.These ______ (watch)and clocks are made in some ______ (factory)in this town.2.Miss Evans says it is one of the most useful ______ (dictionary).3.Would you like to eat some ______ (pizza)4.I met several ______ (man)doctors on my way to school.5.Help yourself to some ______ (soup).6. ______ (congratulation)to the winners!7.A group of ______ (child)have gone to the West Hill Farm.8.How many ______ (month)are there in a year9.There's something wrong with the third ______ (tooth)on the left.10.Here are some flowers for you,with our best ______ (wish).C.将下列短语译成英语.(5分)1.露茜的裙子 ______2.吉姆和凯特的房间 ______3.老师的办公室 ______4.儿童读物 ______5.妇女节 ______6.步行半小时的路程 ______7.北京的春天 ______8.椅子的腿 ______9.昨天的作业 ______10.一张中国地图 ______11.我父亲的一位朋友 ______12.他自己的一个房间 ______13.这个问题的答案 ______14.那辆自行车的钥匙 ______15.在医务室 ______D.在下列各题的空白处填入适当的代词.(15分)1.My uncle came to my birthday party yesterday. ______ bought a very nice watch for ______ .2.Mr.and Mrs.Howe has a son. ______ both like ______ very much.3.I'd like to have a look at the toy.Will you please pass ______ to ______4.The two librarians are very helpful.We all love ______ very much.5.They found ______ rather difficult to solve the problem.6.Alice has a cat. ______ name is Kitty.7.Paul is good at composition. ______ father is a famous writer.8.These are not their textbooks. ______ are over there.9.This ruler is not ______ .My ruler is blue.10.I don't need your help.I can do it ______ .11.Please help ______ to some bread with butter on it,my friends.12.They enjoyed ______ very much at the party yesterday evening.13.Who is ______ speaking14.I don't like ______ pizza.I like that one.15.The apples in the basket are much bigger than ______ in that one.16.The weather of Beijing in winter is colder than ______ of Guangzhou.17.—Is he still weak in Chinese I'm sorry to hear that.— ______ is why I come to see you.18.I think we should help ______ and learn from ______ .19.Mr.and Mrs.Green put small presents in ______ (互相)stockings on Christmas Day.20. ______ one do you prefer,the yellow one or the purple one21.— ______ are they talking about—The book called Business @the speed of thought.22.— ______ is the richest person in the world at the moment—Bill Gates.But I'm not sure.23.— ______ were you waiting for at the company gate at eight yesterday morning—Oh,Mr.Clark,our computer engineer.24.— ______ weeks are there in a year—About fifty-two.25.—I don't know ______ the Yellow River is.Do you know—Yes.More than 5,400 kilometers.26.—Do you know ______ wallet it is—Maybe it is Elizabeth's.27.The chemistry question was quite difficult, ______ could work it out in the class.28.The old lady is terribly sick.She can't eat ______ these days.29.Wait a moment.I have ______ important to tell you.30.The skirt is a bit larger.Please show me ______ one.E.在需要的地方填入冠词.(10分)1.Bruce's aunt is ______ engineer in a big company and his uncle works on ______ farm.2.I want to go to the market to buy ______ pair of scissors.3. ______ elephant is much heavier than ______ giraffe.4. ______ 80-year-old woman is waiting for you in the school gate keeper's room.5.Father gave me ______ story book. ______ book is full of funny stories.6.You'd better take the pills three times ______ day.7.Who's ______ man in a black coat in ______ car8. ______ earth is bigger than ______ moon,but much smaller than ______ sun.9.Have you ever been to ______ Summer Palace10.The blind girl can play ______ piano very well.11. ______ Smiths have lived in Hong Kong for less than thirty years.12. ______ harder you work, ______ richer you will be.13.Jane and Kitty are in ______ same class and they go to school together by ______ bus.14.John is ______ first in his class.15. ______ Mother's Day is on the second Sunday in ______ May every year.

1.has sold2.were given(好像打错了，应该是plan)3.doesn't rain;wii go4.has gone;would come5.wants;finishes6.was;leaving;dot7.travels8.?9.was;produced10.have seen;arrived11.are taking 12.are being built13.is spoken这些应该是对的，第8题我能力有限没法翻译。TRUST ME！这是原创啊！