牙牙大少
鲽形目（Pleuronectiformes）约600种卵圆形扁平鱼类的统称，又叫獭目鱼、塔么鱼。见于热带到寒带水域，多为海产，生活于沿大陆棚中等深度的海水中，但有些则进入或永久生活于淡水。肉食性，底栖，静止时一侧伏卧，部分身体经常埋在泥沙中。有些能随环境的颜色而改变体色。比目鱼最显著的特征之一是，两眼完全在头的一侧；另一特征为体色，有眼的一侧（静止时的上面）有颜色，但下面无眼的一侧为白色。其他特征为沿背腹缘分别具长形的背、臀鳍。鲽科（Pleuronectidae）100种，一般两眼位于右侧。鮃科（Bothidae）约200种，两眼均在身体左侧。其他主要科有鳎科（Soleidae）和舌鳎科（Cynoglossidae）。比目鱼的体型各异，小型种仅长约10公分（4吋），而最大的大西洋大比目鱼（Hippoglossus hippoglossus）可长达2公尺（7呎），重325公斤（720磅）。许多种类如大比目鱼和大菱鮃，全是名贵食用鱼。比目鱼（flounder）---“变色龙”，是两只眼睛长在一边的奇鱼，被认为需两鱼并肩而行，故名比目鱼。它是海水鱼中的一大类，包括有鲆科、鲽科、鳎科的鱼类。鲆科中常见的有“牙鲆”、“斑鲆”、“花鲆”；鲽科中常见的有“高眼鲽”、“石鲽”、“木叶鲽”、“油鲽”；鳎科中常见的有“舌鳎”。有3亚目9科约118属538种。中国产3亚目8科50属134种。均为底层海鱼类，其分布与环境，如海流、水和水温等因素有密切关系。如沿赤道诸大洋西侧暖流广，种类特多；黄、渤海沿岸寒流强且有黄海冷水团，冷温性种类较多；西太平洋南海等未受冰川期的强烈影响，种类也很多。有少数种类，在中国如华鲆、江鲽、窄体舌鳎、褐斑三线舌鳎等可进入江河淡水区生活。比目鱼为鲽形目鱼类统称，又称鳎沙鱼（也讹作“挞沙鱼”）、鳎蟆（拼音：tǎma，也讹作“塔玛”）、平鱼及左口鱼，广东及香港俗称大地鱼，是一种卵圆形扁平深海鱼类；热带或寒带大陆棚中等深度的海水水域均有踪迹，少部分生活于淡水中，现已成为人类的食品之一。 比目鱼的特征是两眼均位于身体的左侧，比目鱼也是因此得名，有眼的一侧有体色，另侧为白色。比目鱼又叫鲽鱼、板鱼、偏口鱼，栖息在浅海的沙质海底，捕食小鱼虾。它们特别适于在海床上的底栖生活。由于它们的身体扁平。双眼同在身体朝上的一侧，这一侧的颜色与周围环境配合得很好；它们身体的朝下一侧为白色。比目鱼的身体表面有极细密的鳞片。比目鱼只有一条背鳍，从头部几乎延伸到尾鳍。它们主要生活在温带水域，是温带海域重要的经济鱼类。比目鱼的眼睛是怎样凑到一起的呢？原来，从卵膜中刚孵化出来的比目鱼幼体，完全不象父母，而且跟普通鱼类的样子很相似。眼睛长在头部两侧。每侧各一个，对称摆放。它们生活在水的上层，常常在水面附近游泳。大约经过20多天，比目鱼幼体形态开始变化。当比目鱼的幼体长到1厘米时，奇怪的事情发生了。比目鱼一侧的眼睛开始搬家。它通过头的上缘逐渐移动到对面的一边，直到跟另一只眼睛接近时，才停止移动。不同种类的比目鱼眼睛搬家的方法和路线有所不同。比目鱼的头骨是软骨构成的。当比目鱼的眼睛开始移动时，比目鱼两眼间的软骨先被身体吸收。这样，眼睛的移动就没有障碍了。比目鱼眼睛的移动时比目鱼的体内构造和器官也发生了变化。比目鱼已经不适应漂浮生活，只好横卧海底了。比目鱼是名贵的海产。渔业上把它叫做牙鲆。牙鲆的身体一般长25厘米到50厘米，最大的牙鲆有70厘米。牙鲆会根据季节的更替，做短距离的集群洄游。在我国沿海，牙鲆有广泛的分布。黄海、渤海的渔民们用海底曳网捕捞牙鲆。新鲜的牙鲆可以食用或者制作成罐头。牙鲆的肝脏还可以提炼鱼肝油。 界： 动物界 Animalia 门： 脊索动物门 Chordata 纲： 辐鳍鱼纲 Actinopterygii 亚纲： 新鳍亚纲 Neopterygii 下纲： 真骨下纲 Teleostei 总目： 棘鳍总目 Acanthopterygii 目： 鲽形目 Pleuronectiformes 学名 Pleuronectiformes;heterosomata命名者 (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846)中文俗名 比目鱼英文俗名 flounder
chuchu白白
I am a girl of eleven. I like animals. Of all the animals, I like fish best.
Fishes are animals in water. They swim in water freely. Some fishes are small. The smallest one is as big as a fly. While some are big. The biggest fish grows up to more than 60 feet long.
They have different kinds of colors, such as red, yellow, and black. And they have many shapes, too. Some are long, but some are round. Some have gib heads, but some have long tails.
I wish I could be a fish and swim in the sea!
你好。可以这样让你同学来猜这个动物：
this is a kind of animal. there are many kinds of this animal. it is colorful and lovely.
it lives in water. without water it is going to die.
this animal could be eaten by people or other large animals.
please make a guess of what is this animal.
希望能帮到你！~
Since the ancient times, fish have been living in the water, so fish and water has always been a good friend.
Spring girl wearing green clothes came quietly, head fish are floating on the sea surface, watching the spring for the "movie." There is a small fish to speak of: "How beautiful ah!" The fish have all said: "yes ah!"
After listening to their conversation stream, very angry and said: "Well, since you view it like to land up ah! My house you can not tolerate the" eyed. "In this way, they are the busy noisy.
The next day, the fish have a good clean up their own "baggage", ready to start it! When led poisonivy ready to say "start", the seaweed they have to persuade: "Do not go, ah, you are the fish, is the water of the animals, if the land up, it would mean the loss of life ah!" But fish in the door not only did not listen to advice, but also scolded those who were ignorant of seagrass. River could not help but feel anger at last, stern voice said: "Do not control them, let them go by!"
To the land, the state of the door at first the fish is also very good, but the fish are very thirsty, his voice all smoke, and all of a sudden, almost dying fish and the river it? At the time of the terrible quiet during the day is not to mention. River began to regret it.
One day, a kindly old lady came to the riverside walk and saw a lot of "fish", but not yet dead, on the one hand and put them back into a river. However, back to the river, and only 10 others have died. No dead fish were very sad, but also be aware of her own errors, where the river ran an apology. Stream it? Apologize to them.
Since then, the river and fish on and become inseparable friends.
Bass 海鲈鱼，
BELTFISH-带鱼，
BUFFALOFISH-水牛鱼，
CARP-鲤鱼
catfish 鲶鱼，
CATFISH-鲶鱼，
cod 鳕鱼，
Cod Fillets 鳕鱼块
COD-鳕鱼，
Conger (Eel)鳗鱼
Corvina黄花鱼
Croaker 白花鱼，跟黄花鱼是一类，肉质很嫩，清蒸
Dace鲮鱼
DRUMFISH-鼓鱼
flounder 比目鱼，又叫龙利，
FLOUNDER-龙利， 比目鱼一类的鱼，
grouper 石斑鱼
Haddock 北大西洋鳕鱼
Halibut 大比目鱼
Herring 青鱼，鲱 ，
Herring roes 鲱鱼子
Mackerel 鲭
MILKFISH-虱目鱼
mullet 胭脂鱼
orange 香橙鱼
Octopus 鱆鱼
perch 河鲈鱼
Plaice欧蝶鱼
Red Mullet 红鲣
red snapper 红鲷鱼
ribbonfish 带鱼.
salmon 三文鱼（也叫？鲑鱼？或大马哈鱼
Sea Bream 海鲤
shark 鲨鱼
swordfish 剑鱼，
SWORDFISH-剑鱼，
tilapia 罗非鱼，又叫吴郭鱼，非洲鲫鱼，
TILAPIA-鲷鱼，
TROUT-鳟鱼，跟SALMON是亲戚
TUNA-吞拿鱼、金枪鱼，
WHITEFISH-白鱼，
SQUID-乌贼，鱿鱼，
SCALLOP-扇贝肉，
Goldfish
I really like goldfish.My home have a lot of a goldfish.See they are in the water swim, I was very happy.I often think, if I can like them that way free this much good.And all day, no trouble.Every morning, my first thing is feeding goldfish.Whenever I am in a bad mood, I will and goldfish together.I hope there could have been with them together.But I later college after, probably won't stay at home.Thought of here, I feel very sad.
Yuxi
Fine Sunday
猴子和鹗鱼的英语故事 不知道鹗鱼算不算是鱼The Crocodile and The Monkey Once upon a time, a crocodile and a monkey became friends. However, the day came when the crocodile, who by nature was changeable and cunning, thought of betraying his friend. “The King of the Crocodiles has asked me to invite you to a great feast which he is having for his daughter's marriage,” the crocodile told the monkey. “But, your king lives far away up the river,” answered the monkey. “As you know, I don't know how to swim, so how do I get there?” “That's alright,” answered the crocodile. “I shall carry you on my back. That will be no trouble for me, since I am such a powerful swimmer.” When they reached the middle of the river, the crocodile looked up and spoke to his friend, “I am sorry to tell you that we are not going to any wedding. The fact is that the King of Crocodiles was told that he will live to a great old age only if he eats the heart of a monkey.” The poor monkey's heart almost stopped beating when he heard the crocodile's words. But the monkey was very smart, and didn't look afraid. “Dear friend,” he answered the crocodile, “I didn't think I would be needed my heart on this journey, so I left it behind in that tall tree by the river bank. Let's go back so that I can collect it and take it to your king.” The crocodile, who wasn't very intelligent, believed what the monkey said. So, he turned around in the middle of the river and started to swim back to the shore. As soon as they arrived at the shore, the monkey jumped off and climbed up the nearest tree, where he sat laughing loudly. “What are you laughing at?” asked the crocodile, who was rather slow at times. “I am laughing,” said the monkey, “at someone so foolish that he believes an animal can just take out his heart and leave it in a tree. You may have big teeth and powerful jaws, but you have a brain the size of an ant!” And the monkey went on laughing and laughing at this escape from his former friend the crocodile.。
1、得成比目何辞死，愿作鸳鸯不羡仙。
2、西塞山前白鹭飞，桃花流水鳜鱼肥。青箬笠，绿蓑衣，斜风细雨不须归。
3、水仙欲上鲤鱼去，一夜芙蓉红泪多。
4、金麟岂是池中物，一如风云便化龙。
5、方池如鉴碧溶溶，锦鲤游扬逐浪中。 竚看三春烟水暖，好观一跃化神龙。
6、照日深红暖见鱼，连村绿暗晚藏乌，黄童白叟聚雎盱。
7、才饮长沙水，又食武昌鱼。 万里长江横渡，极目楚天舒。
8、鸿雁在云鱼在水，惆怅此情难寄
9、蒌蒿满地芦芽短，正是河豚欲上时
10、凤箫声动，玉壶光转，一夜鱼龙舞。
11、鸿雁长飞光不度，鱼龙潜跃水成文
12、鹰击长空，鱼翔浅底，万类霜天竞自由。
13、海阔凭鱼跃，天高任鸟飞
14、潭中鱼可百许头，皆若空游无所依
15、别浦鲤鱼何日到，锦书封恨重重。 海棠花下去年逢。 也应随分瘦，忍泪觅残红。
16、细雨鱼儿出，微风燕子斜。
17、鲈鱼正美不归去，空戴南冠学楚囚。
18、江上往来人，但爱鲈鱼美。
19、鱼戏莲叶间，鱼戏莲叶东，鱼戏莲叶西，鱼戏莲叶南，鱼戏莲叶北。
20、冬夜伤离在五溪，青鱼雪落脍橙荠。
1.《鱼丽》
先秦：佚名
鱼丽于罶，鲿鲨。君子有酒，旨且多。
鱼丽于罶，鲂鳢。君子有酒，多且旨。
鱼丽于罶，鰋鲤。君子有酒，旨且有。物其多矣，
维其嘉矣！物其旨矣，维其偕矣！物其有矣，维其时矣！
2.《咏壁鱼》
唐代：李远
鳞细粉光鲜，开书乱眼前。透窗疑漏网，落砚似流泉。
潜穴河图内，吞钩乙字边。莫言鬐鬣小，食尽白苹篇。
3.《范饶州坐中客语食河豚鱼》
宋代：梅尧臣
春洲生荻芽，春岸飞杨花。
河豚当是时，贵不数鱼虾。
其状已可怪，其毒亦莫加。
忿腹若封豕，怒目犹吴蛙。
4.《鱼藻》
先秦：佚名
鱼在在藻，有颁其首。王在在镐，岂乐饮酒。
鱼在在藻，有莘其尾。王在在镐，饮酒乐岂。
鱼在在藻，依于其蒲。王在在镐，有那其居。
5.《南有嘉鱼》
先秦：佚名
南有嘉鱼，烝然罩罩。君子有酒，嘉宾式燕以乐。
南有嘉鱼，烝然汕汕。君子有酒，嘉宾式燕以衎。
南有樛木，甘瓠累之。君子有酒，嘉宾式燕绥之。
翩翩者鵻，烝然来思。君子有酒，嘉宾式燕又思。
和鱼有关的句子
1、一恨鲥鱼多刺 二恨海棠无香 ，三恨《红楼梦》未完。 ——张爱玲
2、男人是水，女人是鱼。
3、别说鱼没有眼泪，就算流成整个大海，你也毫不知情。
4、你要做一个不动声色的大人了。不准情绪化，不准偷偷想念，不准回头看。去过自己另外的生活。你要听话，不是所有的鱼都会生活在同一片海里。 ——村上春树
5、现代社会已不是大鱼吃小鱼的年代，而是快鱼吃慢鱼的年代。
6、北冥有鱼，其名为鲲。鲲之大，不知其几千里也。化而为鸟，其名为鹏。鹏之背，不知其几千里也。怒而飞，其翼若垂天之云。 ——《庄子》
7、羁鸟恋旧林，池鱼思故渊。 ——陶渊明 译文
8、鱼上钩了，那是因为鱼爱上了渔夫，它愿用生命来博渔夫一笑。
优质英语培训问答知识库
