七下英语全部句型

1.do one’s homework：做家庭作业2.play soccer：踢足球3.clean the room：打扫某人的房间4.go to the beach：去海滩5.play tennis：打网球6.go to the movies：去看电影7.last weekend：上周末 year/month/8.do some reading：阅读、writing/shopping/clening9.practice (speaking ) English：练习(说)英语10.study for the match test：为数学考试准备11.last week ：上周12.on Saturday morning/ afternoon/ evening/ night：在星期六的早晨/下午/晚上/深夜13.an interesting talk show：一个有趣的谈话节目14.go for a walk：去散步15.a nice day：晴朗的一天16.play with：与…一起玩17.a busy weekend：一个繁忙的周末18.look for：寻找19.watch a movie：看电影20.It’s time to do sth.：是做某事的时候了Unit101.visit sb.拜访某人2.summer camp：夏令营3.visit museum：参观博物馆4.on vacation：度假5.great weather：好天气、terrible weather糟糕的天气6. all day/night/year：整天/夜/年7.have great fun playing：玩得高兴8.be crowded：拥挤9.find/see/watch /notice sb. doing sth.：发现/看/观看注意到某人正在做某事10.be lost：迷路11.help sb.do sth.：帮助某人做某事 help sb with sth12.make sb. do sth.：使某人做某事 Let sb do /have sb do使某人做某事13.be tired：疲倦14.decide to do sth.：决定做某事15. The Great Wall:长城1.talk/game/spors show：谈话/游戏/体育节目2.soap opera：肥皂剧；连续剧3.situation comedy/sitcom：情景喜剧4.don’t mind/like：不介意/喜欢5.can’t stand：不能容忍6.think of：认为 7.agree with sb.：同意某人意见8.in fact：事实上;实际上9.a thirteen-year-old boy：一个13岁的男孩10.sports shows：体育节目 11.Animal World：动物世界12.Tell it like it is!：实话实说13.Culture China：中国文化14.Chinese cooking：中国烹饪15.key ring：钥匙链16.ask sb. about sth：问某人关于某事17.colorful clothes：颜色鲜艳的衣服18. English Today:今日英语1.be late for class：上课迟到2.listen to music：听音乐3.have to ：不得不6.go out :出去7.after school/class：放学/下课以后9.chool magazine：校刊10.I don’t .either.：我也不 Neither do I./Me neither. 我也不11.on school nights：在学生有课的晚上12.Children’s Palace：少年宫13.chool/family rules：校/家规14.make dinner：做饭15.wear a uniform:穿制服16.gym class:体育课17.enjoy nice words about my looks:喜欢赞美自己的话18.wash the clothes:洗衣服

1 . Could you … ? （你 / 你们……好吗？）句型多用来表示请求，这里的 could 比 can 语气更加委婉、客气和有礼貌，肯定回答多为：OK / All right ! / Certainly ! / Of course . 否定回答常是：Sorry , I / we can’t . （不用couldn’t ）。如： —Could you lend me your dictionary ? —Of course . 2 . one 不仅可用作基数词表“一”之意，也能用作代词替代前面所提可数名词中的“一个”或代指“任何人”。例： 1 ) One and two is three . 一加二等于三。 2 ) I don’t have pens . Please give one to me . 我没有钢笔，请给我一支。 3 ) One must love one’s country . 任何人都必须爱国。 3 . You’re welcome . 用来回答对方的感谢时，相当于That’s OK . / that’s all right . / Not at all .。如： —Thank you very much . — You’re welcome . 4 . too 这个副词作“太”讲时通常修饰形容词或副词（放在其前）；作“也”讲时多位于句尾（其前用逗号隔开）。例： 1）Your bag is too big . 你的包太大。 2）Your bag is big , too .你的包也大。 5 . 当名词前有定冠词、指示代词和物主代词修饰时，all 习惯上放在这些限定词之前。例：all my books（我所有的书）。 6 . the other 通常表示两者（部分）中的“另外那个（些）”，而不带定冠词的 other 多用来泛指“另一些”。试比较： 1 ) The twins are English . One is Lucy , the other is Lily . 这对双胞胎是英国人，一个叫露西，另一个叫莉莉。 2 ) I have many friends . Some are teachers , others are police men . 我有很多朋友，一些是教师，另一些是警察。 7 . socks , shoes , trousers , glasses（眼镜）等表示两部分构成的整体东西的名词习惯上用复数形式，如果指“一双（副）”，应用a pair of 短语修饰。例： a pair of socks（一双短袜），a pair of glasses（一副眼镜）等。 A pair of shoes is under the bed . 8 . 当询问“某人（物）怎么啦？”时，句型常用 What’s wrong with … ? 这里的疑问词 what 不可受汉语的影响误用 how 。例： —What’s wrong with your kite ? 你的风筝怎么啦？ —It’s broken .它坏了。 9 . worry 作及物动词用时其后习惯上只接人作宾语，意为“使……担心”；worry 用作不及物动词其后能接人或物作宾语，但必须用介词 about ，意为“担心……”。例： 1 ) These apples worry me . 这些苹果使我担心。 2 ) Don’t worry about my lessons . 别担心我的功课。 10 . tea , milk , bread , water , meat , rice 等物质名词均为不可数名词，此类名词无复数形式，其前不可用不定冠词、基数词、指示代词等直接修饰，若表示它们的数量，其前必须加“计量名词 + of ”短语。例：a bottle of orange（一瓶桔汁），two cups of tea（两杯茶）。 但是常可以用：two cups of tea = two teas 两杯茶 11 . It’s time … 句型后接名词或代词时要用 for（介词），后接动词必须用 to（不定式符号），这里的主语 it 不可换用另的代词，且 time 前习惯上不用冠词。例： 1 ) It’s time for class . 该上课了。 2 ) It’s time to play games . 是做游戏的时候了。 注意：It is time for sb to do 该某人干…… 12 . something to eat (drink ) 意为“吃（喝）的东西”，to eat ( drink ) 为不定式作后置定语修饰不定代词 something 。例： We have something to eat now . 现在我们有东西吃。 Ⅱ. 典题赏析 ◆ 交际能力与测试指要 ◆ （1）根据所设情景选择最佳答案。如： 1 . — ______ ? — It’s eight thirty . A . How old is your sister B . What class are you in C . What’s the time , please D . What number is your car 2 . 当你有事想问别人，应先说声：______ . A . Excuse me B . I’m sorry C . Hello D . OK （2）根据对话情景，补全对话。如： Kate : Hi , Jim . ( 1 ) ? Jim : Fine , thank you . And you ? Kate : I’m fine , too . ( 2 ) ? Jim : Very well , thanks Kate : ( 3 ) ? Jim : Class Four . Kate : ( 4 ) ? Jim : Room Five . Kate : Oh , I see . A . Which is here classroom B . How is your sister C . How are you today D . What class is she in 祝你成才！！

初中英语重要句型总结第一组：1. It’s time for ...It’s time to do sth.2. It’s bad for ...3. It’s good for ...4. be late for ...5. What’s wrong with …What’s the matter with ...What’s the trouble with ... 6. There is something wrong with ...7. be afraid of …be afraid to do sth.8. neither…nor….9. either….or….10. both…and…11. not…at all.第二组：主语+谓语+宾语1. help sb. do sth2. had better do sth.3. want to do sth.4. would like to do sth.5. stop to do sthstop doing sth.6. begin to do sth.7. decide to do sth.8. like to do sth.9. hope to do sth.10. do one’s best to do sth.11. agree to do sth.12. enjoy doing sth.13. keep (on) doing sth.14. finish doing sth.15. go on doing sth.16. be busy doing sth.17. feel like doing sth.18. practise doing sth.19. spend time/ money on sth20. spend time in doing sth.21. prevent/ stop sb. from doing sth.第三组：主语+及物动词+间接宾语(人)+直接宾语(物)1. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.2. pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb.3. show sb. sth.= show sth. to sb.4. bring sb. sth.= bring sth. to sb.5. tell sb. sth.6. teach sb. sth.7. buy sb. sth.=buy sth for sb.8. lend sb. sth=lend sth to sb.9. help sb. do sth.help sb. with sth.10. teach sb. to do sth. 第四组：主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语1. tell sb. (not) to do sth.2. ask sb. (not) to do sth.3. would like sb. to do sth.4. keep sb. +形容词5. keep sb. doing sth.6. let sb. (not) do sth.7. make sb. (not) do sth.8. have sth. done9. see/ hear/ watch sb. do sth.10. see/ hear/ watch sb. doing sth.第五组：It 作形式主语1. It takes sb. some time to do sth.2. It is +（important, necessary, difficult, possible, polite…）for sb. to do sth.第六组：复合句时间状语从句：1. not …..until+时间状语从句2. as soon as +时间状语从句比较状语从句：1. …as+形容词或词原级+as….2. …not as/ so+形容词或副词原级+as…结果状语从句：…so +形容词或副词的原级+that引导的结果状语从句相关句型：…too+形容词或副词原级+to do sth.宾语从句：1. I don’t think that…2. We hope/ make sure that…3. I wonder if…让步状语从句：Though…

从英语的句子结构上说，除了修饰名词的定语和修饰动词的状语外，在千变万化的句子中可归纳为五个基本句式，一般地说，某些动词用在某一句式中，下面笔者把这些句型和常用的动词进行归类,供你参考。1.S(主） + Vi（不及物动词）（谓）Time flies.1) S + V + adverbial(状语）Birds sing beautifully.2) S + Vi+ prep Phrase（介词短语） He went on holiday.3) S + Vi+ Infinitive (不定式）We stopped to have a rest.4) S + Vi+ Participle (分词）I'll go swimming.2. S (主）+ Vt （及物动词）（谓）+ O（宾）We like English.1) S + VT + N/PronI like music.I like her.2) S + VT + infinitive(不定式）I want to help him.常用于这句型的动词有：attempt, dare, decide, desire, expect, hope, intend, learn, need, offer, pretend, promise, propose, purpose, refuse, want, wish等。3) S + VT + Wh-Word + InfinitiveI don't know what to do.常用于这句型的动词有：ask, consider, decide, discover, explain, find out, forget, guess, inquire, know, learn, observe, remember, see, settle, tell, think, understand, wonder等。4) S + VT + GerundI enjoy living here.常用于这句型的动词有：admit, advise, avoid, consider, defend, enjoy, excuse, finish, forbid, mind, miss, practise, risk, suggest, give up, can't help等。5) S + VT + That-clauseI don't think (that) he is right.常用于这句型的动词有：Admit, believe, command, confess, declare, demand, deny, doubt, expect, explain, feel(觉得）, hear（听说）, hope, imagine, intend, know, mean, mind（当心）, notice, propose, request, report, say, see（看出），show, suggest, suppose, think, understand, wish, wonder(觉得奇怪）。3. S (主）+ V（谓）（lv)( 系动词）+ P（表）We are Chinese.除了be 系动词外，还有一些动词也可以用作系动词，1)表感官的动词，feel, smell, taste, sound, look, appear, seem 等。2) 表转变变化的动词，become, get, grow, turn, go,等。 3)表延续的动词 remain, keep, seem, hold, stay, rest等。4)表瞬时的动词 come, fall, set, cut, occur等 5)其他动词 eat, lie, prove, ring, run, shine, sit, stand, continue, hang等。 1) S + Lv + N/Pron(名词/代词）He is a boy. This is mine.2) S + Lv + Adj（形容词）She is beautiful.3) S + Lv + Adv (副词）Class is over.4) S + Lv + Prep PhraseHe is in good health.5) S + Lv + Participle(分词）He is excited.The film is interesting.4. S (主）+ VT （谓）+ In O（间接 宾） + D O（直接 宾）I give you help.1) S + VT + N/Pron + N I sent him a book.I bought May a book.2) S + VT + N/Pron + To/for-phraseHe sent a book to me.He bought a coat for me.间接宾语前需要加to 的常用动词有：allow, bring, deny, do(带来）， give, grant, hand, leave, lend, offer, owe, pass, pay, permit, promise, read, refuse, render, restore, sell, send, show, teach, tell wish, write等。间接宾语前需要加for 的常用动词有：bring, buy, cash, choose, fetch, get, leave, make, order, paint, play(演奏），save, sing, spare等。5. S (主）+ VT（谓）+ O（宾） + O C（宾补）I make you clear.1) S + VT + N/Pron + NWe named our baby Tom.常用于这句型的动词有：appoint, call, choose, elect, entitle, find, make, name, nominate(命名）。2) S + VT + N/Pron + AdjHe painted the wall white.常用于这句型的动词有：beat, boil, cut, drive, find, get, hold, keep, leave, like, make, paint, see, set, turn, want, wash, wipe, wish等。 3) S + VT + N/Pron + Prep PhraseShe always keeps everything in good order.4) S + VT + N/Pron + InfinitiveI wish you to stay.I made him work常用于这句型的动词有：a)不定式带to的词：advice, allow, ask, beg, cause, choose, command, decide, encourage, expect, force, get, hate, invite, know, leave, like, love, order, permit, persuade, prefer, remain, request, teach, tell, want, warn, wish等。b)不定式不带to的词：feel, have, hear, know, let, listen to, look at, make, notice, see, watch等。5) S + VT + N/Pron + Participle (分词）I heard my name called.I feel something moving.常用于这句型的动词有：catch, feel, find, get, have, hear, imagine, keep, leave, listen to, look at, notice, observe, perceive, see, set, smell, start, watch等。6) S + VT + N/Pron + Wh-word + InfinitiveHe show me how to do it.常用于这句型的动词有：advise, ask, inform, show, teach, tell等。7) S + VT + N/Pron + That-clause He told me that the film was great.常用于这句型的动词有：assure, inform, promise, remind, teach, tell, warm等。8) S + VT + N/Pron + Wh-ClauseHe asked me what he should do.常用于这句型的动词有：Advise, ask, inform, show, teach, tell.