逍遥石子
一、ask的意思是：
1、vt.& vi.问，询问;需要;要求，请求;邀请
Now let me ask you a question, for a change
现在换我来问你一个问题吧。
2、vt.询问;邀请;请求允许;要价
He's quite willing to pay the price I ask.
他很愿意照我的要价付钱。
3、vi.要求;询问;请，邀请
I should like to ask you to come with us for a quiet supper
我想请你和我们共进一次安静的晚餐。
二、ask的音标：英 [ɑ:sk] 美 [æsk]
三、词源解说：
直接源自古英语的ascian，意为问。
四、经典引文：
Asking to her why she had trespaced his commaundments.
问她为什么要改变他的同伴。
出自： Caxton
扩展资料：
词语用法：
v. (动词)
1、ask的基本意思是“问,询问”,指对不知道或不明白的事情、道理、情况提出问题请别人解答,或向别人打听、探询以便了解,所问之事与被询问者可能有关,也可能无关。
ask还可作“请求,要求”解,指说明自己的请求和愿望,以获得所要的东西或所要达到的目的,有期望答复(特别是肯定的答复)的含义。ask还可引申表示“邀请”。ask是最普通的不带感情色彩的用词,使用范围广,无论是下级对上级,晚辈对长辈,学生对老师均可使用。
2、ask用作及物动词,其后可接名词、代词、带或不带疑问词的动词不定式或that/wh-从句作宾语, that从句中常使用虚拟式。
3、ask还可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。ask也可接双宾语,这时两个宾语都是直接宾语,指物的直接宾语可由名词、代词、带疑问词的动词不定式或wh-从句充当。
ask接两个宾语转换成被动结构时多以表示人的宾语作主语,且by可省略。此外还可接以副词或介词短语充当补足语的复合宾语。
4、ask的宾语后常接介词短语表示附加意义,如接about表示询问的内容,接of表示询问的对象,接for表示索要的物品,接from表示“要求得到或见到”。
5、ask也可用作不及物动词,其后一般接介词after〔for〕。ask after表示“问候”, ask for表示“要求得到或见到”。
6、ask在大部分情况下是指“问”，如ask her name（问她的名字），ask the way（问路），但在于price搭配时，表达两种意思，“问价”和“讨价”。
I asked her the price.
这里指问价。
I asked the price of ￥20.
这里指讨价。
7、ask后可带直接宾语和间接宾语，如ask his name和ask him。也可带双宾语，但是要注意将间接宾语（指人的词）先放在前面，中间不需要任何介词连接。
She asked me my opinion.
她问我的意见。
8、ask后可接of，但多半情况下，省略of。如句子I asked him a question比I asked a question of him的用法普遍，
而 She has a question to ask (of) you和she asked (of) me中的of均可省略。不过，在特定的句子中，of 不可省略。
I am afraid it is too much to ask of him.
句中的ask做请求的意思。
9、ask和ask for都有“请求”的意思，而前者常用在无形的物体上，后者则可同时用在有形和无形的物体上。如ask a favour，ask advice和ask for bread，ask for money。
如果在这两种表达方式后加被请求的人，那么用ask时该在宾语后加of 和人，而用ask for时该在ask和for中间加人，如ask a favour of her和ask him for meat。
通常情况下，ask在指“请求”时，后要求带双宾语，但比较特殊的是，favour是直接宾语，所以可以将ask a favour of him改为ask him a favour，不能说ask him advice或ask him permission；
10、ask 指“请求”时，后可接that从句，句中用shall，should或虚拟现在式。
I ask that he shall/should call this evening.
I ask that he call (不用calls) this evening.
11、ask后还可以带不定式。
I asked to go home.
I asked for the children to have extra milk.
12、注意下列各句的意思：
She asked me something.
她问我一个问题，一些事。
She asked me for something.
她向我要些东西。
He asked about her.
他问起她。
He asked after she.
他问起她的健康情况。
He asked for her.
他问起要见她，与其联系。
兰兰110110
ask的汉语意思
英 [ɑ:sk]美 [sk]
第三人称单数：asks现在分词：asking过去分词：asked过去式：asked
及物/不及物动词 问，询问; 需要; 要求，请求; 邀请
及物动词 询问; 邀请; 请求允许; 要价
不及物动词 要求; 询问; 请，邀请
例句
1. You ask too high a price.
你要价太高了。
2. He asked me where Tom was.
他问我汤姆在何处。
3. I came to ask you a favor.
我来是想请你帮我一个忙。
ask的单语例句
1. I find the best lamb chops are loin, rib or sirloin so ask the butcher for details.
2. Ask a chain smoker to kick the butt, and in all probability he'll tell you he's tried quitting a hundred times before.
3. The children wear threadbare clothes and use poor stationeries so as not to ask their families for money to buy new ones.
4. Some extras while away time between scenes by catching a nap, while others more serious about their craft would ask directors for acting tips.
5. If the employer calls you at a bad time, excuse yourself and ask whether you can call back.
6. The government might ask Abbas to step down and urge him to call new presidential elections.
7. As Obama stayed out of the public fray before the phone call, questions remained about White House involvement in the decision to ask Sherrod to resign.
8. A friend may call you from out of the blue and ask to crash on your sofa for a few days.
9. The nurses had to step in and ask her to calm down.
ask的词典解释
1. 索要;请求，恳求(给予)
If you ask for something, you say that you would like it.
e.g. I decided to go to the next house and ask for food...
我决定去隔壁那家要点吃的。
e.g. Who asked for your opinion?
谁问你的意见了?
2. 求见
If you ask for someone, you say that you would like to speak to them.
e.g. There's a man at the gate asking for you.
门口有个人想见你。
3. 请求，征求(许可、意见、谅解)
If you ask someone's permission, opinion, or forgiveness, you try to obtain it by putting a request to them.
e.g. Please ask permission from whoever pays the phone bill before making your call.
打电话前请先征得话费支付方的同意。
4. 邀请;约请
If you ask someone to an event or place, you invite them to go there.
e.g. Couldn't you ask Jon to the party?...
你不能邀请乔恩参加聚会吗?
e.g. She asked me back to her house.
她又邀请我去了她家。
麦兜的秒杀季
询问；请求；邀请；要求；开价；期待。
读音：英[ɑːsk]、美[æsk]
过去式：asked
过去分词：asked
现在分词：asking
举例：I'm calling to ask you about the delivery.
我打电话给你,是询问发货的事。
用法
1、ask用作及物动词，其后可接名词、代词、带或不带疑问词的动词不定式或that/wh-从句作宾语，that从句中常使用虚拟式。
2、ask还可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。ask也可接双宾语，这时两个宾语都是直接宾语，指物的直接宾语可由名词、代词、带疑问词的动词不定式或wh-从句充当。ask接两个宾语转换成被动结构时多以表示人的宾语作主语，且by可省略。此外还可接以副词或介词短语充当补足语的复合宾语。
