英语吧b级必备词汇

�6�1 �6�1 一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组�6�1 (一)由be构成的词组�6�1 1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出�6�1 2)be at home/work 在家/上班�6�1 3)be good at 善于，擅长于�6�1 4)be careful of 当心，注意，仔细�6�1 5)be covered with 被……复盖�6�1 6)be ready for 为……作好准备�6�1 7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶�6�1 8)be interested in 对……感到举�6�1 9)be born 出生�6�1 10)be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着�6�1 11)be able to do sth. 能够做……�6�1 12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)�6�1 13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气�6�1 14)be pleased (with) 对…感到高兴(满意)�6�1 15)be famous for 以……而著名�6�1 16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求 �6�1 17)be from 来自……，什么地方人�6�1 18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了�6�1 19)be worried 担忧�6�1 20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做…… �6�1 21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……�6�1 22)be in (great) need of (很)需要�6�1 23)be in trouble 处于困境中�6�1 24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……�6�1 25)be late for ……迟到�6�1 26)be made of (from) 由……制成�6�1 27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意�6�1 28)be free 空闲的，有空�6�1 29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床�6�1 30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)�6�1 (二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组�6�1 1)come back 回来�6�1 2)come down 下来�6�1 3)come in 进入，进来�6�1 4)come on 快，走吧，跟我来�6�1 5)come out出来�6�1 6)come out of 从……出来�6�1 7)come up 上来�6�1 8)come from 来自……�6�1 9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业�6�1 10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读 �6�1 11)do one's best 尽力�6�1 12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜读点书大扫除)�6�1 13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)�6�1 14)do morning exercises 做早操�6�1 15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操�6�1 16)do well in 在……某方面干得好�6�1 17)get up 起身�6�1 18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好�6�1 19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备�6�1 20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)�6�1 21)get back 返回�6�1 22)get rid of 除掉，去除�6�1 23)get in 进入，收集�6�1 24)get on/off 上/下车�6�1 25)get to 到达 �6�1 26)get there 到达那里�6�1 27)give sb. a call 给……打电话�6�1 28)give a talk 作报告�6�1 29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)�6�1 30)give back 归还，送回�6�1 31)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告�6�1 32)give lessons to 给……上课�6�1 33)give in 屈服�6�1 34)give up 放弃�6�1 35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会�6�1 36)give a message to……给……一个口信�6�1 37)go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影�6�1 39)go to bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)�6�1 40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)�6�1 41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病�6�1 42)go over 过一遍，复习/ go over to 朝……走去 �6�1 43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西�6�1 44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)�6�1 45)go round 顺便去，绕道走�6�1 46)go up 上去�6�1 47)go out for a walk 外出散步�6�1 48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)�6�1 49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作�6�1 50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼�6�1 51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了�6�1 52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会�6�1 53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛�6�1 54)have dictation 听见�6�1 55)have a try 试一试�6�1 56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴�6�1 57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)�6�1 58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告�6�1 59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水，(一杯茶)�6�1 60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭�6�1 61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)�6�1 62)have a dinner 吃正餐�6�1 63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶�6�1 64)have (have got) a headache 头痛�6�1 65)have a fever 发烧�6�1 66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)�6�1 67)have a look (at) 看一看……�6�1 68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)�6�1 69)have a talk 谈话�6�1 70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步�6�1 71)have sports 进行体育锻炼�6�1 72)have a sports meet(meeting)开运动会�6�1 73)have something done让人(请人)做……�6�1 74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试�6�1 75)have an idea 有了个主意�6�1 76)had better do sth. (not do sth.)�6�1 最好做……(最好不要做……)�6�1 77)have a word with 与……谈几句话�6�1 78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. �6�1 在……方面帮助…… 帮助……做�6�1 79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat �6�1 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉�6�1 80)help each other 互相帮助�6�1 81)keep up with 跟上……，不落后于……�6�1 82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静�6�1 83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……�6�1 84)keep one's diary 记日记�6�1 85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)�6�1 86)make a living 谋生�6�1 87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……�6�1 88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸�6�1 89)make friends (with)与……交朋友�6�1 90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误�6�1 91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方�6�1 92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句�6�1 93)make a fire 生火�6�1 94)be made from/of 由……制成�6�1 95)be made in 在……地方制造�6�1 96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)�6�1 97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典�6�1 98)look up 往上看，仰望�6�1 99)look after 照管，照看，照顾�6�1 100)look for 寻找�6�1 101)look like 看上去像�6�1 102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑�6�1 103)look out 当心，小心�6�1 104)look on …as… 把……当作…看待�6�1 105)look around 朝四周看�6�1 106)look at 看着……�6�1 107)put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)�6�1 108)put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖�6�1 109)put into 使进入，输入�6�1 110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于�6�1 111)put…down… 把……放下�6�1 112)put…into… 把……译成�6�1 113)set up 竖起，建起�6�1 114)set off 出发，动身�6�1 115)set out 出发�6�1 116)set an example for 为……树立榜样�6�1 117)send for 派人去请(叫)�6�1 118)send out 放出，发出�6�1 119)end up 把……往上送，发射�6�1 120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告�6�1 121)take out 拿出，取出�6�1 122)take down 拿下�6�1 123)take place 发生�6�1 124)take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某人职务�6�1 125)take the place of 代替……�6�1 126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息�6�1 127)take it easy 别紧张�6�1 128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着�6�1 129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假�6�1 130)take care of 关心，照顾，保管�6�1 131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)�6�1 132)take an exam 参加考试�6�1 133)take away 拿走�6�1 134)take back 收回，带回�6�1 135)take hold of 抓住……�6�1 136)take off 脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉�6�1 137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动) �6�1 138)take photos 拍照 �6�1 139)take some medicine 服药�6�1 140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车，火车/船�6�1 141)turn on 开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)�6�1 142)turn off 关上(电灯，收音机等)�6�1 143)turn in 交出，上交�6�1 144)turn…into… 变成�6�1 145)turn to 翻到，转向�6�1 146)turn down (把音量)调低�6�1 147)turn…over 把……翻过来�6�1 148)play basketball 打篮球，football 踢足球，volleyball 打排球 �6�1 149)play games 做游戏�6�1 150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)�6�1 151)play with snow 玩雪�6�1 152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑