约翰尼德斌
The Alternative Movement to Globalization--Research on What is Anti-globalization; 全球化的替代运动——反全球化定义研究
喝茶的樱桃
全球化（globalisation）一词，是一种概念，也是一种人类社会发展的现象过程。全球化目前有诸多定义，通常意义上的全球化是指全球联系不断增强，人类生活在全球规模的基础上发展及全球意识的崛起。国与国之间在政治、经济贸易上互相依存。
全球化亦可以解释为世界的压缩和视全球为一个整体。二十世纪九十年代后，随着全球化势力对人类社会影响层面的扩张，已逐渐引起各国政治、教育、社会及文化等学科领域的重视，纷纷引起研究热潮。
扩展资料：
全球化的表现
当今处于弱势的民族语言正面临着强势语言、全球化、互联网等的冲击，其社会使用功能正处于逐渐弱化或消失的危险境地。
因此有关机构和语言学界都应该采取积极而有效的措施，抢救濒危民族语言；保护民族语言，有利于人类文明的传承和发展，也有利于民族团结、社会安定。
当代全球化主要体现在国际化、自由化、普遍化和星球化这四个方面。国际化主要是指跨越国界的，描述不同民族和国家之间政治、经济等方面的差异。
自由化常常被经济学家所使用，而普遍化则更多地为文化研究者使用，主要涉及特定的价值观念：一个更加全球性的世界在于文化上趋于同质化。星球化则涉及消息的传播与文化安全问题。
参考资料来源：百度百科-全球化
evilevilevil
范文(一)Nowadays we can enjoy the same films, fashions, brands, advertisements and TV channels. The evident difference between countries is disappearing. To what extent do you think the disadvantages overweight the advantages of this?Globalization creates conditions for widening international exchanges, strengthening mutual understanding between nations, expanding cultural, educational, and scientific cooperation between nations and countries, enjoying the cultural achievements of people around the world which encourages the process of modernization and the enrichment of national culture.However, these conditions also create the possible danger of diminishing the national culture with a negative impact on the pre123vation of national identity. Through globalization and an open door policy, erroneous concepts and a lowering of ethical standards, a selfish and individualistic lifestyle and harmful cultural products can easily be imported into the country. At present, modern information technology which in the main is controlled by US is hourly and intensively disseminating US ideology, way of life, culture and films across the world. Even US food is promoted so that some people consider globalization as global Americanization.During the process of economic globalization, inequality between developed and developing countries has been increasing and the gap between the rich and the poor has become wider, most of the result of globalization go to assist developed countries. Globalization does not pose equal interests and risks to all nations. With an overwhelming advantage compared to most of the developing countries in terms of finance and the level of science and technology, developed ca123alist countries control the situation of economic globalization.For these reasons, globalization is a fierce and complicated struggle in both cultural and ideological fields. We take the initiative in international economic integration but also have to take the initiative in fighting to keep our distinct culture resisting pro-foreign and cross-bred phenomena, and overcoming the psychology of preferring money over ethical values.
