魅丽无限
弗洛伊德是奥地利人,在心理学上,他是精神分析学派的创始人,所以如果要读他,就要研究他的著作。最能结合实例的,翻译过来又比较能懂的,就是他的《梦的解析》,而此本书,又是精神分析学派的奠基之作,所以一定要从读这本书开始。在弗洛伊德的主要观点中,将潜意识和性结合在一起是他通常表述的观点。他认为被压抑的欲望绝大部分是属于性的,性的扰乱是精神病的根本原因。多看书,多结合生活中的例子就好了如果可以,拿原著过来看,不懂德语的话,看英文版的也要比中文翻译的好。
哎唯巴蒂
Sigmund Freud (German pronunciation:[zikmnt ft]),born Sigismund Schlomo Freud (6 May 1856 – 23 September 1939),was a Jewish-Austrian neurologist who founded the psychoanalytic school of psychiatry.[1] Freud is best known for his theories of the unconscious mind and the defense mechanism of repression,and for creating the clinical practice of psychoanalysis for treating psychopathology through dialogue between a patient,technically referred to as an "analysand",and a psychoanalyst.Freud is also renowned for his redefinition of sexual desire as the primary motivational energy of human life,as well as for his therapeutic techniques,including the use of free association,his theory of transference in the therapeutic relationship,and the interpretation of dreams as sources of insight into unconscious desires.He was an early neurological researcher into cerebral palsy,and a prolific essayist,drawing on psychoanalysis to contribute to the history,interpretation and critique of culture.While some of Freud's ideas have fallen out of favor or have been modified by Neo-Freudians,and modern advances in the field of psychology have shown flaws in some of his theories,Freud's work remains seminal in humans' quest for self-understanding,especially in the history of clinical approaches.In academia,his ideas continue to influence the humanities and social sciences.He is considered one of the most prominent thinkers of the first half of the 20th century,in terms of originality and intellectual influence.