qingkong88888
我汇总了一些,希望有所帮助!外贸英语篇1. 报检基础英语词汇1.foreign trade (外贸) contract (合同) invoice (发票)2. bill of lading (提单) L/C (信用证) buyer (买方)3. import (出口) export(进口) corporation(公司)4. textile (纺织品) telephone(电话) manager(经理)5. message (文电) order (条款) trouble (麻烦)6. minute (分钟) agree (同意) machinery(机械)7. sales (销售) receive(收到) cable (电报)8. customer (顾客) accept (接受) choice (选择)9. industrial (工业的) product(产品) terms(条款)10. important (重要) sign (签字) each (每一个)11. business (业务) start(开始) wait(等待)12. sure (肯定) service(服务) rest (休息)13. fair (交易会) spend(花费) certainly(当然)14. goods(货物) display(展示) commodity(商品)15. silk (丝绸) garment(服装) sample(样品)16. sell(卖出) market(市场) world(世界)17. example(例子) of course(当然) popular(流行的)18. policy(政策) visit (拜访) relation(关系)19. past(过去的) fact(事实) benefit(利益)20. commercial(商业的) cooperate(合作) future(未来)21. specification(规格) price(价格)22. FOB(离岸价) CIF(到岸价)23. inspection(检验) test(检测) report(报告)24. certificate(证书) stamp(印章) health(健康)25. quality (品质) weight(重量) quantity(数量)26. wrong(错误的) colour(颜色) date (日期)27. shipment(装船) answer(回答) delivery(交货)28. size(尺码) percent (百分之) toy(玩具)29. packing(包装) carton(纸箱) kilogram(公斤)30. net weight(净重) confirmation(确认)agent(代理人)31. beneficiary(受益人) applicant(申请人) opening bank(开证行)32. Certificate of Quality(品质证书) Certificate of Weight(重量证书)33. Certificate of Quantity(数量证书) Certificate of packing(包装证书)34. Certificate of Health (健康证书) Certificate of Quarantine(检疫证书)35. veterinary Certificate (兽医证书) Sanitary Certificate(卫生证书)36. Certificate of Origin(产地证书) Certificate of Fumigation(熏蒸证书)37. Fumigation / Disinfection Certificate (熏蒸/消毒证书)38. Animal Health Certificate (动物卫生证书)39. phytosanitary Certificate (植物检疫证书)40. phytosanitary Certificate For Re — export(植物转口检疫证书)41. Sanitary Certificate For Conveyance交通工具卫生证书42. Quarantine Certificate For Conveyance运输工具检疫证书43. veterinary Health Certificate(兽医卫生证书)44. consignee(收货人) consignor(发货人)45. description of goods(货物名称)46. quantity / weight declared (报检数/重量)47. Contract No.(合同号) Invoice No.(发票号)48. place of arrival(到货地点) means of Conveyance(运输工具)49. date of arrival (到货时间) B/L or Way Bill No.(提单或运单号)50. place of despatch(启运口岸) port of destination (到达口岸)51. Date of completion of discharge (卸货日期)52. Mark & No. (标签及号码) destination (目的地)53. Name and No. of Conveyance (运输工具名称及号码)54. port of despatch(启运口岸) port of destination (到达口岸)55. date of arrival / departure (到达/离境日期)56. name and address of consignor (发货人名称及地址)57. name and address of consignee (收货人名称及地址)58. number and type of packages (包装种类及数量)59. document (单据) rule (规则) bank (银行)60. importer(进口商) exporter(出口商) trade mark (商标)61. container (集装箱) vessel(船) to order (待指定)62. plastic drum(塑料桶) gunny bag(麻袋)sack wooden case (木箱)63. packing material(包装材料) outer package (外包装)64. flexible package (软包装) transparent package(透明包装)65. wooden pallet (木托盘) corrugated carton (瓦楞纸箱)66. plywood (胶合板箱) poly bag (塑料袋)67. vacuum packaging (真空包装) cushioning material (衬垫材料)68. dozen (打) roll (卷) bundle (捆)69. water proof packaging (防水包装) rustproof packaging(防锈包装)70. moisture proof packaging (防潮包装)71. shock proof packaging (防震包装)72. adhesive tape (压敏胶带) plastic foam (泡沫塑料)73. long 长 high 高 thick 厚74. top 顶 bottom 底 side 边75. fragile 易碎的 hard 硬的 sharp 锋利的76. packing soumd 包装良好 no leakage 无渗漏的77. total net weight 总净重量 pumpkin seeds 南瓜子 garlic 大蒜78. bike 自行车 rubber shoes 胶鞋 game player 游戏机79. loud speaker扬声器 citric acid 柠檬酸80. inspection Certificate 检验证书 certify 证明81. GuangDong Native Product Import & export Corporation 广东土产进出口公司82. The goods were packed in gunny bags of 50kgs net each.货物用麻袋包装,每袋净重50公斤83. The quality of the above mentioned goods were in conformity with the requirement of the contract No.JBD-089. 上述货物的品质符合JBD-089合同号的品质要求。84. We need a phytosanitary Certificate.我们需要一份植物检疫证书。85. Food inspection for export. 食品出口检验86. Fill in this Application Form, please. 请填写一份申请87. Please show me the Customs Declaration Form. 请出示报关单。88. It is an irrevocable letter of credit which can not be changed.这是一份不可撤消信用证,是不能更改的。89. The most important document is the contract.最重要的文件是合同。90. The goods are now ready for packing. 货物已备妥,可以包装了。91. It`s a pleasure to be of help.很高兴为你提供帮助。92. Will you please explain it for one again?你能再为我解释一遍吗?93、How shall we be doing next? 下一步我们该怎么做?94、Our goods are of best quality and lowest price. 我们的商品品质优良、价格低廉。 95、Quality is of first importance. 质量是最重要的。 96、It seems that we can catch the April shipment. 看来我们能赶上四月份装船。97、We have to hold you to the contract. 我们得要你遵守合同。 98、We have cooperated with each other nicely all these years. 这些年来我们合作得很好。 99、All the goods are selling very fast in the international. 这些商品在国际市场上销售得很快。100、What else can I do for you? 我还可以为你做些什么? HACCP 危害分析和关键环节控制点 CAC 国际营养标准委员会、食品法典委员会 OIE 世界动物卫生组织 IPPC 国际植物保护公约 SPS 实施动植物卫生检疫措施协议 TBT 技术性贸易壁垒协议 FAO 联合国粮农组织 ANSI 美国国家标准协会 ASTM 美国材料与试验协会 IEEE 美国电气电子工程师学会 UL 美国保险商实验所 FDA 美国食品药品管理局 FEIS 美国食品安全检验局 ISO 国际标准化组织 IEC 国际电工委员会 ITU 国际电信联盟 ICAO 国际民航组织 WHO 国际卫生组织 ILO 国际劳工组织 IWTO 国际毛纺组织 IOE 国际动物流行病学局 CQC 中国进出口质量认证中心 CIQ 中国检验检疫 WTO 世界贸易组织 CCC 中国强制认证 报检英语重点一览1. foreign trade (外贸) contract (合同) invoice (发票) 2. bill of lading (提单) L/C (信用证) buyer (买方) 3. import (出口) export(进口) corporation(公司) 4. textile (纺织品) telephone(电话) manager(经理) 5. message (文电) order (条款) trouble (麻烦) 6. minute (分钟) agree (同意) machiner2. 各种检验证书的英文翻译版1.certificate of weight 重量证明书2.certificate of inspection certifying quality & quantity in triplicate issued by C.I.B.C. 由中国商品检验局出具的品质和数量检验证明书一式三份3.phytosanitary certificate 植物检疫证明书4.plant quarantine certificate 植物检疫证明书5.fumigation certificate 熏蒸证明书6.certificate stating that the goods are free from live weevil 无活虫证明书(熏蒸除虫证明书)7.sanitary certificate 卫生证书8.health certificate 卫生(健康)证书9.analysis certificate 分析(化验)证书10.tank inspection certificate 油仓检验证明书11.record of ullage and oil temperature 空距及油温记录单12.certificate of aflatoxin negative 黄曲霉素检验证书13.non-aflatoxin certificate 无黄曲霉素证明书14.survey report on weight issued by C.I.B.C. 中国商品检验局签发之重量检验证明书15.inspection certificate 检验证书16.inspection and testing certificate issued by C.I.B.C. 中国商品检验局签发之检验证明书3. 冶金专业用语中英文对照iron and steel industry 钢铁工业ironworks 铁厂foundry 铸造车间steelworks, steel mill 钢厂coking plant 炼焦厂electrometallurgy 电冶金学powder metallurgy 粉末冶金学blast furnace 鼓风炉mouth, throat 炉口hopper, chute 料斗stack 炉身belly 炉腰bosh 炉腹crucible 炉缸slag tap 放渣口taphole 出铁口,出渣口pig bed 铸床mould 铸模(美作:mold)tuyere, nozzle 风口ingot mould 锭模(美作:ingot mold)floor 平台hearth 炉底charger 装料机ladle 铁水包,钢水包dust catcher 除尘器washer 洗涤塔converter 转炉hoist 卷扬机compressor 压缩机tilting mixer 可倾式混铁炉regenerator 蓄热室heat exchanger 热交换器gas purifier 煤气净化器turbocompressor 涡轮压缩机burner 烧嘴cupola 化铁炉,冲天炉emptier 排空装置trough 铁水沟,排渣沟skip 料车rolling mill 轧机,轧钢机blooming mill 初轧机roller 辊bed 底座rolling-mill housing 轧机机架drawbench 拔管机,拉丝机drawplate 拉模板shaft furnace 竖炉refining furnace 精炼炉reverberatory furnace 反射炉hearth furnace 床式反射炉firebrick lining 耐火砖衬retort 反应罐muffle 马弗炉roof, arch 炉顶forge 锻造press 压锻pile hammer 打桩锤drop hammer 落锤die 拉模blowlamp 吹炬(美作:blowtorch)crusher 破碎机iron ore 铁矿石coke 焦炭bauxite 铁钒土alumina 铝cryolite 冰晶石flux 熔剂limestone flux 石灰石溶剂haematite 赤铁矿(美作:hematite)gangue 脉石cast iron 铸铁cast iron ingot 铸铁锭slag 炉渣soft iron 软铁pig iron 生铁wrought iron 熟铁 iron ingot 铁锭puddled iron 搅炼熟铁round iron 圆铁scrap iron 废铁steel 钢crude steel 粗钢mild steel, soft steel 软钢,低碳钢hard steel 硬钢cast steel 坩埚钢,铸钢stainless steel 不锈钢electric steel 电工钢,电炉钢high-speed steel 高速钢moulded steel 铸钢refractory steel 热强钢,耐热钢alloy steel 合金钢plate, sheet 薄板corrugated iron 瓦垅薄钢板tinplate, tin 马口铁finished product 成品,产品 semifinished product 半成品,中间产品ferrous products 铁制品coiled sheet 带状薄板bloom 初轧方坯metal strip, metal band 铁带,钢带billet 坯锭,钢坯shavings 剃边profiled bar 异型钢材shape, section 型钢angle iron 角钢frit 烧结wire 线材ferronickel 镍铁elinvar 镍铬恒弹性钢ferrite 铁氧体,铁醇盐cementite 渗碳体,碳化铁pearlite 珠光体charging, loading 装料,炉料fusion, melting, smelting 熔炼remelting 再熔化,重熔refining 精炼casting 出铁to cast 出铁tapping 出渣,出钢,出铁to insufflate, to inject 注入heating 加热preheating 预热tempering 回火temper 回火hardening 淬水annealing 退火reduction 还原cooling 冷却decarbonization, decarburization 脱碳coking 炼焦slagging, scorification 造渣carburization 渗碳case hardening 表面硬化cementation 渗碳fritting, sintering 烧结puddling 搅炼pulverization 粉化,雾化nitriding 渗氮alloy 合金floatation, flotation 浮选patternmaking 制模moulding 成型(美作:molding)calcination 煅烧amalgamation 汞齐化rolling 轧制drawing 拉拔extrusion 挤压wiredrawing 拉丝stamping, pressing 冲压die casting 拉模铸造forging 锻造turning 车削milling 铣削machining, tooling 加工autogenous welding, fusion welding 氧炔焊arc welding 电弧焊electrolysis 电解trimming 清理焊缝blowhole 气孔tuyere, nozzle 风口ingot mould 锭模(美作:ingot mold)floor 平台hearth 炉底charger 装料机ladle 铁水包,钢水包dust catcher 除尘器washer 洗涤塔converter 转炉hoist 卷扬机compressor 压缩机tilting mixer 可倾式混铁炉regenerator 蓄热室heat exchanger 热交换器gas purifier 煤气净化器turbocompressor 涡轮压缩机burner 烧嘴cupola 化铁炉,冲天炉emptier 排空装置trough 铁水沟,排渣沟skip 料车rolling mill 轧机,轧钢机blooming mill 初轧机roller 辊bed 底座rolling-mill housing 轧机机架drawbench 拔管机,拉丝机drawplate 拉模板shaft furnace 竖炉refining furnace 精炼炉reverberatory furnace 反射炉hearth furnace 床式反射炉firebrick lining 耐火砖衬retort 反应罐muffle 马弗炉roof, arch 炉顶forge 锻造press 压锻pile hammer 打桩锤drop hammer 落锤die 拉模blowlamp 吹炬(美作:blowtorch)crusher 破碎机iron ore 铁矿石coke 焦炭bauxite 铁钒土alumina 铝cryolite 冰晶石flux 熔剂limestone flux 石灰石溶剂haematite 赤铁矿(美作:hematite)gangue 脉石cast iron 铸铁cast iron ingot 铸铁锭slag 炉渣soft iron 软铁pig iron 生铁wrought iron 熟铁4. 物流专业英语基本概念术语物流 logistics 物品从供应地向接收地的实体流动过程。根据实际需要,将运输、储存、装卸、包装、流通加工、配送、信息处理等基本功能实施有机结合。 物流活动 logistics activity 物流诸功能的实施与管理过程。 物流作业 logistics technology 实现物流功能时所进行的具体操作活动。 物流技术 logistics technology 物流活动中所采用的自然科学与社会科学方面的理论、方法,以及设施、设备、装置与工艺的总称。 物流成本 logistics cost 物流活动中所消耗的物化劳动和活劳动的货币表现。 物流管理 logistics management 为了以最低的物流成本达到用户所满意的服务水平,对物流活动进行的计划、组织、协调与控制。 物流中心 logistics center 从事物流活动的场所或组织,应基本符合下列要求:a) 主要面向社会服务;b) 物流功能健全;c) 完善的信息网络;d) 辐射范围大;e) 少品种、大批量;f) 存储、吞吐能力强;g) 物流业务统一经营、管理。5. 物流名词中英对照alternate tiers row pattern 交错码放 AGV 无人搬运车 anchoring 膨胀螺丝 AS/RS (Automatic Storage Retrieval System)自动存取机/系统自动存取仓储系统自动仓库系统assembly packaging集合包装 average inventory平均存货 battery电瓶beam横撑,横梁 belt conveyor皮带式输送机(带) block pattern row pattern整齐码放 bonded warehouse国际物流中心保税仓库 brick pattern砌砖式码放 buffer stock缓冲储备 cantilever shalving悬臂架 cargo freight货物 carrying搬运 chain conveyor链条式输送机(带) charger充电机 cold chain system冷冻链系统 common carrier公共承运人 consolidation装运整合 container terminal集装箱中转站 contract carrier契约承运人 contract logistics契约物流 counterbalance truck平衡式电动(柴油、电动、瓦斯)堆高机 cycle inventory周期存货 delivery配送 depalletizer托盘拆垛机 devanning拆箱 diagonal bracing斜撑 dock leveller月台调整板 dock shelter月台门封(充气式,非充气式) double-deep pallet racking双层深式重型物料钢架 drive-in pallet racking直入式重型物料钢架 dry cargo干货dunnage填充 electronic data interchange电子资料交换 EDIexport processing zone加工出口区 fill rate供应比率 floor utilization percentage地面面积利用率 flow(dynamic) racking重型流力架 flow(dynamic) rack shelving轻型(料盒、纸箱)流力架 forklift truck叉车four-way reach truck四向式电动堆高机 frame支柱组frame feet脚底板 frame joint柱连杆 freight container货物集装箱 general cargo一般货物 hand pallet truck油压拖板车 horizontal bracing横撑 industrial door工业门 industrial vehicle工业车辆 intermodal transportation复合一贯运输 lashing捆扎加固 levelling plate垫片 LGV激光引导无人搬运车 load efficient装载效率 loading and unloading装卸 logistical utilities物流效用 logistics物流 materials handling物料搬运 mezzanines floor积层架 mini-load AS/RS料盒式自动仓库系统 mobile dock leveller月台桥板 mobile shelving移动柜 net unit load size净单元货载尺寸 operation area理货区 order picking truck电动拣料车 order picking指令拣选 order shipped complete订货完成率 packaged cargo包装货物 packaging包装pallet托盘,(木质)栈板 pallet container栈板笼架 pallet pool system通用托盘系统 pallet racking传统式重型物料钢架 palletization托盘化 palletizer托盘堆垛机 palletizing pattern托盘装载方式 pick up货物聚集picking拣货,拣选作业 pictorial marking for handling货运标识 pinwheel pattern针轮式码放 plan view size平面尺寸 plastic bin物料盒 plastic pallet塑胶栈板 platform物流容器,站台,月台 physical distribution model物流标准 powered pallet truck电动拖板车 powered stacker自走式电动堆高机 push-back pallet racking后推式重型物料钢架 rack货架rack notice标示牌 reach truck前伸式电动堆高机 returnable container通用容器 roll container笼车 roller conveyor滚筒式输送机(带) safety pin插销 safety stock安全储备 scrubber洗地机 shed临时周转仓库 shelving轻量型物料钢架 shuttle car梭车 slat conveyor条板式输送机(带) slotted-angle shelving角钢架 sorting分类 special cargo特殊货物 spot stock现场储备 stacker crane自动存取机高架吊车 stacking堆垛 stockout frequency缺货频率 storage存储 support bar跨梁 surface utilization percentage表面利用率 sweeper扫地机 table trolley物流台车 third part logistics第三方物流 third party logistics service provider第三方物流服务商 transit inventory中转存货 transportation运输 transportation package size by modular coordination运输包装系列尺寸 tray conveyor盘式输送机(带) truck terminal卡车货运站 turntable转盘(变更输送方向) unit load单元货载 unit load system单元货载系统 upright支柱 upright protctors护脚 value added network—VAN加值网络 vanning装箱 vertical conveyor垂直输送机 very narrow aisle truck窄巷道电动堆高机 warehouse仓库WCS (Warehouse Control System)仓储控制系统 WMS (Warehouse Management System)仓储管理系统

happysky4496
金属的英语:metal
词汇解析
metal
英 ['metl] 美 ['metl]
n. 金属;合金;玻璃液
vt. (以金属)覆盖、装配
例句:
1、Wood floats on the water but metal sinks.
木头漂在水面上,而金属却下沉。
2、They cut holes on the sheet of metal with a punch press.
他们用冲床在金属板上打孔。
扩展资料
近义词
1、metallic
英 [mə'tælɪk] 美 [mə'tælɪk]
adj. 金属的;金属般的
例句:This is a kind of metallic paint.
这是一种有金属光泽的涂料。
2、metals
英 ['metlz] 美 ['metlz]
n. 五金
例句:Various metals are used to make the parts of this machine.
这部机器的零件是用多种金属制造的。
草莓宝宝2006
物料科学Material Science 物料科学定义Material Science Definition加工性能 Machinability强度Strength抗腐蚀及耐用 Corrosion & resistance durability金属特性Special metallic features抗敏感及环境保护 Allergic, re-cycling & environmental protection化学元素 Chemical element元素的原子序数 Atom of Elements原子及固体物质 Atom and solid material原子的组成、大小、体积和单位图表 The size, mass, charge of an atom, and is particles (Pronton,Nentron and Electron) 原子的组织图 Atom Constitutes 周期表Periodic Table 原子键结 Atom Bonding 金属与合金 Metal and Alloy铁及非铁金属Ferrous & Non Ferrous Metal金属的特性 Features of Metal 晶体结构 Crystal Pattern 晶体结构,定向格子及单位晶格 Crystal structure, Space lattice & Unit cell X线结晶分析法 X – ray crystal analyics method 金属结晶格子 Metal space lattice格子常数 Lattice constant 米勒指数 Mill's Index金相及相律 Metal Phase and Phase Rule固熔体 Solid solution 置换型固熔体 Substitutional type solid solution 插入型固熔体 Interstital solid solution 金属间化物 Intermetallic compound 金属变态 Transformation 变态点 Transformation Point磁性变态Magnetic Transformation同素变态Allotropic Transformation合金平衡状态 Thermal Equilibrium 相律Phase Rule自由度Degree of freedom 临界温度 Critical temperture共晶Eutectic 包晶温度 Peritectic Temperature包晶反应 Peritectic Reaction包晶合金 Peritectic Alloy亚共晶体 Hypoeutetic Alloy过共晶体 Hyper-ectectic Alloy金属的相融、相融温度、晶体反应及合金在共晶合金、固熔孻共晶合金及偏晶反应的比较 Equilibrium Comparision 金属塑性 Plastic Deformation 滑动面 Slip Plan畸变 Distortion硬化 Work Hardening退火 Annealing回复柔软 Crystal Recovery再结晶 Recrystallization金属材料的性能及试验 Properties & testing of metal 化学性能 Chemical Properties物理性能 Physical Properties颜色 Colour磁性 Magnetisum 比电阻 Specific resistivity & specific resistance 比重Specific gravity & specific density比热Specific Heat热膨胀系数 Coefficient of thermal expansion 导热度Heat conductivity 机械性能 Mechanical properties屈服强度(降伏强度) (Yield strangth)弹性限度、阳氏弹性系数及屈服点 elastic limit, Yeung's module of elasticity to yield point 伸长度 Elongation 断面缩率Reduction of area金属材料的试验方法The Method of Metal inspection 不破坏检验Non – destructive inspections渗透探伤法 Penetrate inspection 磁粉探伤法 Magnetic particle inspection放射线探伤法Radiographic inspection 超声波探伤法Ultrasonic inspection 显微观察法 Microscopic inspection破坏的检验 Destructive Inspection冲击测试Impact Test疲劳测试 Fatigue Test潜变测试 Creep Test潜变强度Creeps Strength 第壹潜变期 Primary Creep第二潜变期Secondary Creep第三潜变期Tertiary Creep主要金属元素之物理性质Physical properties of major Metal Elements工业标准及规格 – 铁及非铁金属 Industrial Standard – Ferrous & Non – ferrous Metal 磁力 Magnetic简介 General 软磁 Soft Magnetic硬磁 Hard Magnetic磁场 Magnetic Field磁性感应 Magnetic Induction透磁度 Magnetic Permeability磁化率 Magnetic Susceptibility (Xm) 磁力(Magnetic Force)及磁场(Magnetic Field)是因物料里的电子(Electron)活动而产生 抗磁体、顺磁体、铁磁体、反铁磁体及亚铁磁体 Diamagnetism, Paramagnetic, Ferromagnetism,Antiferromagnetism & Ferrimagnetism 抗磁体 Diamagnetism磁偶极子 Dipole负磁力效应 Negative effect顺磁体 Paramagnetic正磁化率 Positive magnetic susceptibility铁磁体 Ferromagnetism 转变元素 Transition element交换能量 Positive energy exchange外价电子 Outer valence electrons化学结合 Chemical bond自发上磁 Spontaneous magnetization磁畴 Magnetic domain相反旋转 Opposite span比较抗磁体、顺磁体及铁磁体 Comparison of Diamagnetism, Paramagnetic & Ferromagnetism 反铁磁体 Antiferromagnetism 亚铁磁体 Ferrimagnetism 磁矩 magnetic moment净磁矩 Net magnetic moment钢铁的主要成份The major element of steel 钢铁用"碳"之含量来分类Classification of Steel according to Carbon contents铁相 Steel Phases钢铁的名称Name of steel纯铁体Ferrite渗碳体Cementitle奥氏体 Austenite珠光体及共释钢 Pearlite &Eutectoid 奥氏体碳钢 Austenite Carbon Steel 单相金属Single Phase Metal 共释变态Eutectoid Transformation 珠光体 Pearlite亚铁释体 Hyppo-Eutectoid 初释纯铁体 Pro-entectoid ferrite过共释钢 Hype-eutectoid 珠光体 Pearlite 粗珠光体 Coarse pearlite中珠光体 Medium pearlite幼珠光体 Fine pearlite磁性变态点 Magnetic Transformation 钢铁的制造Manufacturing of Steel 连续铸造法 Continuous casting process电炉 Electric furnace均热炉 Soaking pit全静钢 Killed steel半静钢 Semi-killed steel沸腾钢(未净钢) Rimmed steel钢铁生产流程 Steel Production Flow Chart 钢材的熔铸、锻造、挤压及延轧The Casting, Fogging, Extrusion, Rolling & Steel 熔铸 Casting锻造 Fogging挤压 Extrusion延轧 Rolling冲剪 Drawing & stamping特殊钢 Special Steel简介General特殊钢以原素分类 Classification of Special Steel according to Element 特殊钢以用途来分类 Classification of Special Steel according to End Usage 易车(快削)不锈钢 Free Cutting Stainless Steel 含铅易车钢 Leaded Free Cutting Steel 含硫易车钢 Sulphuric Free Cutting Steel 硬化性能Hardenability 钢的脆性Brittleness of Steel 低温脆性 Cold brittleness回火脆性 Temper brittleness 日工标准下的特殊钢材Specail Steel according to JIS Standard 铬钢 – 日工标准 JIS G4104Chrome steel to JIS G4104 铬钼钢钢材 – 日工标准 G4105 62Chrome Molybdenum steel to JIS G4105 镍铬 – 日工标准 G4102 63Chrome Nickel steel to JIS G4102 镍铬钼钢 – 日工标准 G4103 64Nickel, Chrome & Molybdenum Steel to JIS G4103 高锰钢铸 – 日工标准High manganese steel to JIS standard 片及板材Chapter Four-Strip, Steel & Plate冷辘低碳钢片(双单光片)(日工标准 JIS G3141) 73 - 95Cold Rolled (Low carbon) Steel Strip (to JIS G 3141)简介General 美材试标准的冷辘低碳钢片Cold Rolled Steel Strip American Standard – American Society for testing and materials (ASTM) 日工标准JIS G3141冷辘低碳钢片(双单光片)的编号浅释 Decoding of cold rolled(Low carbon)steel strip JIS G3141 材料的加工性能 Drawing abillity硬度 Hardness表面处理 Surface finish冷辘钢捆片及张片制作流程图表Production flow chart cold rolled steel coil sheet 冷辘钢捆片及张片的电镀和印刷方法Cold rolled steel coil & sheet electro-plating & painting method 冷辘(低碳)钢片的分类用、途、工业标准、品质、加热状态及硬度表End usages, industrial standard, quality, condition and hardness of cold rolled steel strip 硬度及拉力 Hardness & Tensile strength test拉伸测试(顺纹测试)Elongation test 杯突测试(厚度: 0.4公厘至1.6公厘,准确至0.1公厘 3个试片平均数)Erichsen test (Thickness: 0.4mm to 1.6mm, figure round up to 0.1mm)曲面(假曲率)Camber 厚度及阔度公差 Tolerance on Thickness & Width 平坦度(阔度大于500公厘,标准回火)Flatness (width>500mm, temper: standard) 弯度 Camber冷辘钢片储存与处理提示General advice on handling & storage of cold rolled steel coil & sheet 防止生锈Rust Protection 生锈速度表Speed of rusting焊接 Welding气焊 Gas Welding埋弧焊 Submerged-arc Welding电阻焊 Resistance Welding冷辘钢片(拉力: 30-32公斤/平方米)在没有表面处理状态下的焊接状况Spot welding conditions for bared (free from paint, oxides etc) Cold rolled mild steel sheets(T/S:30-32 Kgf/ μ m2) 时间效应(老化)及拉伸应变 Aging & Stretcher Strains 日工标准(JIS G3141)冷辘钢片化学成份Chemical composition – cold rolled steel sheet to JIS G3141 冷辘钢片的"理论重量"计算方程式 Cold Rolled Steel Sheet – Theoretical mass 日工标准(JIS G3141)冷辘钢片重量列表 Mass of Cold-Rolled Steel Sheet to JIS G3141 冷辘钢片订货需知 Ordering of cold rolled steel strip/sheet 其它日工标准冷轧钢片(用途及编号) JIS standard & application of other cold Rolled Special Steel 电镀锌钢片或电解钢片 Electro-galvanized Steel Sheet/Electrolytic Zinc Coated Steel Sheet 简介General 电解/电镀锌大大增强钢片的防锈能力Galvanic Action improving Weather & Corrosion Resistance of the Base Steel Sheet 上漆能力 Paint Adhesion电镀锌钢片的焊接Welding of Electro-galvanized steel sheet点焊 Spot welding滚焊 Seam welding 电镀锌(电解)钢片Electro-galvanized Steel Sheet生产流程 Production Flow Chart常用的镀锌钢片(电解片)的基层金属、用途、日工标准、美材标准及一般厚度Base metal, application, JIS & ASTM standard, and Normal thickness of galvanized steel sheet 锌镀层质量 Zinc Coating Mass表面处理 Surface Treatment 冷轧钢片 Cold-Rolled Steel Sheet/Strip 热轧钢片 Hot-Rolled Sheet/Strip电解冷轧钢片厚度公差 Thickness Tolerance of Electrolytic Cold-rolled sheet 热轧钢片厚度公差 Thickness Tolerance of Hot-rolled sheet 冷轧或热轧钢片阔度公差Width Tolerance of Cold or Hot-rolled sheet 长度公差 Length Tolerance理论质量 Theoretical Mass锌镀层质量(两个相同锌镀层厚度) Mass Calculation of coating (For equal coating)/MM 锌镀层质量(两个不同锌镀层厚度)Mass Calculation of coating (For differential coating)/MM 镀锡薄铁片(白铁皮/马口铁) (日工标准 JIS G3303) 简介 General镀锡薄铁片的构造Construction of Electrolytic Tinplate 镀锡薄钢片(白铁皮/马日铁)制造过程 Production Process of Electrolytic Tinplate 锡层质量Mass of Tin Coating (JIS G3303-1987) 两面均等锡层Both Side Equally Coated Mass 两面不均等锡层 Both Side Different Thickness Coated Mass 级别、电镀方法、镀层质量及常用称号Grade, Plating type, Designation of Coating Mass & Common Coating Mass 镀层质量标记 Markings & Designations of Differential Coatings 硬度 Hardness 单相轧压镀锡薄铁片(白铁皮/马口铁) Single-Reduced Tinplate 双相辗压镀锡薄钢片(马口铁/白铁皮)Dual-Reduction Tinplate 钢的种类 Type of Steel表面处理 Surface Finish 常用尺寸 Commonly Used Size电器用硅 [硅] 钢片 Electrical Steel Sheet 简介 General 软磁材料 Soft Magnetic Material 滞后回线 Narrow Hystersis 矫顽磁力 Coercive Force 硬磁材料 Hard Magnetic Material最大能量积 Maximum Energy Product 硅含量对电器用的低碳钢片的最大好处The Advantage of Using Silicon low Carbon Steel 晶粒取向(Grain-Oriented)及非晶粒取向(Non-Oriented) Grain Oriented & Non-Oriented电器用硅 [硅] 钢片的最终用途及规格End Usage and Designations of Electrical Steel Strip 电器用的硅 [硅] 钢片之分类 Classification of Silicon Steel Sheet for Electrical Use 电器用钢片的绝缘涂层Performance of Surface Insulation of Electrical Steel Sheets 晶粒取向电器用硅钢片主要工业标准International Standard – Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel Silicon Steel Sheet for Electrical Use 晶粒取向电器用硅钢片 Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel晶粒取向,定取向芯钢片及高硼定取向芯钢片之磁力性能及夹层系数(日工标准及美材标准)Magnetic Properties and Lamination Factor of SI-ORIENT-CORE& SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI B Electrical Steel Strip (JIS and AISI Standard)退火Annealing 电器用钢片用家需自行应力退火原因 Annealing of the Electrical Steel Sheet退火时注意事项 Annealing Precautionary碳污染 Prevent Carbon Contamination热力应先从工件边缘透入Heat from the Laminated Stacks Edges提防过份氧化 No Excessive Oxidation应力退火温度 Stress –relieving Annealing Temperature 晶粒取向电器用硅 [硅] 钢片 – 高硼(HI-B)定取向芯钢片及定取向芯钢片之机械性能及夹层系数Mechanical Properties and Lamination Factors of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B and SI-ORIENT-CORE Grain Orient Electrical Steel Sheets晶粒取向电器用硅 [硅] 钢;片 – 高硼低硫(LS)定取向 钢片之磁力及电力性能Magnetic and Electrical Properties of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B-LS晶粒取向电器用硅 [硅] 钢片 – 高硼低硫(LS) 定取向钢片之机械性能及夹层系数Mechanical Properties and Lamination Factors of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B-LS晶粒取向电器用硅(硅)钢片-高硼(HI-B)定取向 芯钢片,定取向芯钢片及高硼低硫(LS)定取向芯钢片之厚度及阔度公差Physical Tolerance of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B, SI-ORIENT-CORE, & SI-CORE-HI-B-LS GrainOriented Electrical Steel Sheets晶粒取向电器用硅(硅)钢片 – 高硼(HI-B)定取向 芯钢片,定取向芯钢片及高硼低硫(LS)定取向芯钢片之标准尺寸及包装Standard Forms and Size of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B,SI-CORE, & SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B-LS Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel Sheets绝缘表面 Surface Insulation非晶粒取向电力用钢片的电力、磁力、机械性能 及夹层系数Lamination Factors of Electrical, Magnetic & Mechanical Non-Grain Oriented Electrical电器及家电外壳用镀层冷辘 [低碳] 钢片 Coated (Low Carbon) Steel Sheets for Casing,Electricals & Home Appliances镀铝硅钢片 Aluminized Silicon Alloy Steel Sheet 简介 General 镀铝硅合金钢片的特色 Feature of Aluminized Silicon Alloy Steel Sheet 用途End Usages 抗化学品能力Chemical Resistance 镀铝(硅)钢片 – 日工标准(JIS G3314) Hot-aluminum-coated sheets and coils to JIS G 3314 镀铝(硅)钢片 – 美材试标准(ASTM A-463-77)35.7 JIS G3314镀热浸铝片的机械性能 Mechanical Properties of JIS G 3314 Hot-Dip Aluminum-coated Sheets and Coils公差 Size Tolerance镀铝(硅)钢片及其它种类钢片的抗腐蚀性能比较 Comparsion of various resistance of aluminized steel & other kinds of steel镀铝(硅)钢片生产流程 Aluminum Steel Sheet, Production Flow Chart焊接能力 Weldability 镀铝钢片的焊接状态(比较冷辘钢片) Tips on welding of Aluminized sheet in comparasion with cold rolled steel strip钢板Steel Plate 钢板用途分类及各国钢板的工业标准包括日工标准及美材试标准Type of steel Plate & Related JIS, ASTM and Other Major Industrial Standards钢板生产流程Production Flow Chart钢板订货需知 Ordering of Steel Plate 不锈钢 Stainless Steel不锈钢的定义 Definition of Stainless Steel不锈钢之分类,耐腐蚀性及耐热性Classification, Corrosion Resistant & Heat Resistance of Stainless Steel 铁铬系不锈钢片Chrome Stainless Steel 马氏体不锈钢Martensite Stainless Steel 低碳马氏体不锈钢Low Carbon Martensite Stainless Steel 含铁体不锈钢Ferrite Stainless Steel 镍铬系不锈钢Nickel Chrome Stainless Steel 释出硬化不锈钢Precipitation Hardening Stainless Steel 铁锰铝不锈钢Fe / Mn / Al / Stainless Steel 不锈钢的磁性 Magnetic Property & Stainless Steel 不锈钢箔、卷片、片及板之厚度分类Classification of Foil, Strip, Sheet & Plate by Thickness 表面保护胶纸 Surface protection film不锈钢片材常用代号 Designation of SUS Steel Special Use Stainless 表面处理 Surface finish薄卷片及薄片(0.3至2.9mm厚之片)机械性能Mechanical Properties of Thin Stainless Steel(Thickness from 0.3mm to 2.9mm) – strip/sheet 不锈钢片机械性能(301, 304, 631, CSP)Mechanical Properties of Spring use Stainless Steel 不锈钢 – 种类,工业标准,化学成份,特点及 主要用途Stainless Steel – Type, Industrial Standard, Chemical Composition, Characteristic & end usage of the most commonly used Stainless Steel不锈钢薄片用途例 End Usage of Thinner Gauge 不锈钢片、板用途例 Examples of End Usages of Strip, Sheet & Plate 不锈钢应力退火卷片常用规格名词图解General Specification of Tension Annealed Stainless Steel Strips 耐热不锈钢 Heat-Resistance Stainless Steel 镍铬系耐热不锈钢特性、化学成份、及操作温度Heat-Resistance Stainless Steel 铬系耐热钢 Chrome Heat Resistance Steel 镍铬耐热钢Ni - Cr Heat Resistance Steel 超耐热钢 Special Heat Resistance Steel 抗热超级合金 Heat Resistance Super Alloy 耐热不锈钢比重表Specific Gravity of Heat – resistance steel plates and sheets stainless steel 不锈钢材及耐热钢材标准对照表Stainless and Heat-Resisting Steels 发条片 Power Spring Strip 发条的分类及材料 Power Spring Strip Classification and Materials 上链发条 Wind-up Spring倒后擦发条 Pull Back Power Spring圆面("卜竹")发条 Convex Spring Strip 拉尺发条 Measure Tape魔术手环 Magic Tape魔术手环尺寸图Drawing of Magic Tap定型发条 Constant Torque Spring 定型发条及上炼发条的驱动力Spring Force of Constant Torque Spring and Wing-up Spring 定型发条的形状及翻动过程 Shape and Spring Back of Constant Torque Spring定型发条驱动力公式及代号 The Formula and Symbol of Constant Torque Spring 边缘处理 Edge Finish硬度 Hardness高碳钢化学成份及用途High Carbon Tool Steel, Chemical Composition and Usage 每公斤发条的长度简易公式The Length of 1 Kg of Spring Steel Strip SK-5 & AISI-301 每公斤长的重量/公斤(阔100-200公厘) Weight per one meter long (kg) (Width 100-200mm) SK-5 & AISI-301 每公斤之长度(阔100-200公厘) Length per one kg (Width 100-200mm) SK-5 & AISI-301 每公尺长的重量/公斤(阔2.0-10公厘)Weight per one meter long (kg) (Width 2.0-10mm) SK-5 & AISI-301 每公斤之长度(阔2.0-10公厘) Length per one kg (Width 2.0-10mm) 高碳钢片 High Carbon Steel Strip 分类 Classification 用组织结构分类 Classification According to Grain Structure 用含碳量分类 – 即低碳钢、中碳钢及高碳钢 Classification According to Carbon Contains弹簧用碳钢片CarbonSteel Strip For Spring Use 冷轧状态 Cold Rolled Strip回火状态 Annealed Strip淬火及回火状态 Hardened & Tempered Strip/ Precision – Quenched Steel Strip 贝氏体钢片 Bainite Steel Strip弹簧用碳钢片材之边缘处理 Edge Finished 淬火剂 Quenching Media 碳钢回火 Tempering 回火有低温回火及高温回火Low & High Temperature Tempering 高温回火High Temperature Tempering 退火 Annealing 完全退火 Full Annealing扩散退火 Diffusion Annealing低温退火 Low Temperature Annealing中途退火 Process Annealing 球化退火 Spheroidizing Annealing光辉退火 Bright Annealing淬火 Quenching 时间淬火 Time Quenching奥氏铁孻回火 Austempering马氏铁体淬火 Marquenching高碳钢片用途 End Usage of High Carbon Steel Strip冷轧高碳钢 – 日本工业标准Cold-Rolled (Special Steel) Carbon Steel Strip to JIS G3311 电镀金属钢片 Plate Metal Strip简介 General 电镀金属捆片的优点Advantage of Using Plate Metal Strip 金属捆片电镀层Plated Layer of Plated Metal Strip 镀镍 Nickel Plated 镀铬 Chrome Plated镀黄铜 Brass Plated 基层金属 Base Metal of Plated Metal Strip低碳钢或铁基层金属Iron & Low Carbon as Base Metal 不锈钢基层金属 Stainless Steel as Base Metal铜基层金属Copper as Base Metal 黄铜基层金属Brass as Base Metal轴承合金 Bearing Alloy 简介General轴承合金 – 日工标准 JIS H 5401Bearing Alloy to JIS H 5401 锡基、铅基及锌基轴承合金比较表 Comparison of Tin base, Lead base and Zinc base alloy for Bearing purpose易溶合金 Fusible Alloy焊接合金 Soldering and Brazing Alloy软焊 Soldering Alloy软焊合金 – 日本标准 JIS H 4341Soldering Alloy to JIS H 4341 硬焊 Brazing Alloy其它焊接材料请参阅日工标准目录 Other Soldering Material 细线材、枝材、棒材Chapter Five Wire, Rod & Bar 线材/枝材材质分类及制成品 Classification and End Products of Wire/Rod铁线(低碳钢线)日工标准 JIS G 3532 Low Carbon Steel Wires ( Iron Wire ) to JIS G 3532 光线(低碳钢线),火线(退火低碳钢线),铅水线 (镀锌低碳钢线)及制造钉用低碳钢线之代号、公差及备注Ordinary Low Carbon Steel Wire, Annealed Low Carbon Steel Wire, Galvanized low Carbon Steel Wire & Low Carbon Steel Wire for nail manufacturing - classification, Symbol of Grade, Tolerance and Remarks. 机械性能 Mechanical Properites 锌包层之重量,铜硫酸盐试验之酸洗次数及测试用卷筒直径Weight of Zinc-Coating, Number of Dippings in Cupric Sulphate Test and Diameters of Mandrel Used for Coiling Test冷冲及冷锻用碳钢线枝 Carbon Steel Wire Rods for Cold Heading & Cold Forging (to JIS G3507)级别,代号及化学成份 Classification, Symbol of Grade and Chemical Composition 直径公差,偏圆度及脱碳层的平均深度Diameter Tolerance, Ovality and Average Decarburized Layer Depth 冷拉钢枝材 Cold Drawn Carbon Steel Shafting Bar枝材之美工标准,日工标准,用途及化学成份AISI, JIS End Usage and Chemical Composition of Cold Drawn Carbon Steel Shafting Bar 冷拉钢板重量表 Cold Drawn Steel Bar Weight Table 高碳钢线枝High Carbon Steel Wire Rod (to JIS G3506)冷拉高碳钢线 Hard Drawn High Carbon Steel Wire(to JIS G3521, ISO-84580-1&2)化学成份分析表 Chemical Analysis of Wire Rod 线径、公差及机械性能(日本工业标准 G 3521) Mechanical Properties (JIS G 3521)琴线(日本标准 G3522)Piano Wires ( to G3522) 级别,代号,扭曲特性及可用之线