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The name “France” comes from Latin Francia, which literally means “land of the Franks” or “Frankland”. There are various theories as to the origin of the name of the Franks. One is that it is derived from the Proto-Germanic word frankon which translates as javelin or lance as the throwing axe of the Franks was known as a francisca.Another proposed etymology is that in an ancient Germanic language, Frank means free as opposed to slave. This word still exists in French as franc, it is also used as the translation of “Frank” and to name the local money, until the use of the euro in the 2000s.However, rather than the ethnic name of the Franks coming from the word frank, it is also possible that the word is derived from the ethnic name of the Franks,[citation needed] the connection being that only the Franks, as the conquering class, had the status of freemen. In German, France is still called Frankreich, which literally means “Realm of the Franks”. In order to distinguish from the Frankish Empire of Charlemagne, Modern France is called Frankreich, while the Frankish Realm is called Frankenreich.The word “Frank” had been loosely used from the fall of Rome to the Middle Ages, yet from Hugh Capet's coronation as “King of the Franks” (“Rex Francorum”) it became usual to strictly refer to the Kingdom of Francia, which would become France. The Capetian Kings were descended from the Robertines, who had produced two Frankish kings, and previously held the title of “Duke of the Franks” (“dux Francorum”). This Frankish duchy encompassed most of modern northern France but because the royal power was sapped by regional princes the term was then applied to the royal demesne as shorthand. It was finally the name adopted for the entire Kingdom as central power was affirmed over the entire kingdom.
湛蓝世纪
埃菲尔铁塔矗立在塞纳河南岸法国巴黎的战神广场,于1889年建成,是当时世界上最高的建筑物。埃菲尔铁塔得名于设计它的著名建筑师、结构工程师古斯塔夫·埃菲尔,全部由施耐德铁器(现施耐德电气)建造。
The Eiffel Tower stands at the southern bank of the Seine river in Paris, France's Mars square, built in 1889, is the highest building in the world at that time.The Eiffel Tower gets its name from the design of its famous architect, structural engineer gustave Eiffel, all built by schneider iron (now schneider electric).
埃菲尔铁塔高300米,天线高24米,总高324米,铁塔是由很多分散的钢铁构件组成的——看起来就像一堆模型的组件。钢铁构件有18038个,重达10000吨,施工时共钻孔700万个,使用1.2万个金属部件,用铆钉250万个。
The Eiffel Tower is 300 meters high, antenna 24 metres high, total is 324 meters high, the tower is made up of many scattered steel components - looks like a pile of model components.Steel components. There are 18038, 10000 - ton, construction drilling 7 million, using 12000 metal parts, 2.5 million with rivet.
除了四个脚是用钢筋水泥之外,全身都用钢铁构成,共用去熟铁7300吨。塔分三楼,分别在离地面57.6米、115.7米和276.1米处,其中一、二楼设有餐厅,第三楼建有观景台,从塔座到塔顶共有1711级阶梯。
In addition to the four feet are with reinforced concrete, all use of steel, common to 7300 tons of wrought iron.Points on the third floor, respectively from the ground 57.6 meters, 115.7 meters and 276.1 meters, one of them, has a restaurant on the second floor, third floor has a viewing platform, 1711 steps from tower to tower.
地板中的神话
法兰西共和国(法语:République française,英语:French Republic),简称“法国”(France),是一个本土位于西欧的半总统共和制国家,海外领土包括南美洲和南太平洋的一些地区。
法国为欧洲国土面积第三大、西欧面积最大的国家,东与比利时、卢森堡、德国、瑞士、意大利接壤,南与西班牙、安道尔、摩纳哥接壤。本土地势东南高西北低,大致呈六边形,三面临水,南临地中海,西濒大西洋,西北隔英吉利海峡与英国相望,科西嘉岛是法国最大岛屿。
法国地势东南高西北低,平原占总面积的三分之二。主要山脉有阿尔卑斯山脉、比利牛斯山脉、汝拉山脉等。法意边境的勃朗峰海拔4810米,为欧洲第二高峰;主要河流有卢瓦尔河(1010公里)、罗讷河(812公里)、塞纳河(776公里)。
法国本土西部属海洋性温带阔叶林气候,南部属亚热带地中海气候,中部和东部属大陆性气候。
平均降水量从西北往东南由600毫米递增至1000毫米以上。1月平均气温北部1-7°C,南部6-8°C;7月北部16-18°C,南部21-24°C。
希望我能帮助你解疑释惑。
林佳(林巧洳)
The French Republic, referred to as "France" for short, is a semi-presidential republic country native to Western Europe. Overseas territories include South America and parts of the South Pacific.
法兰西共和国,简称“法国”,是一个本土位于西欧的半总统共和制国家,海外领土包括南美洲和南太平洋的一些地区。
France is the third largest country in Europe and the largest in Western Europe. France has become one of the European powers since the end of the Middle Ages.
It reached the heyday of feudal society during the reign of Louis XIV in the 17th to 18th centuries.
In the long history, the country has cultivated many famous writers and scholars who have a profound influence on human development Thinkers, in addition to having the world's fourth-largest world heritage.
法国为欧洲国土面积第三大、西欧面积最大的国家。法国从中世纪末期开始成为欧洲大国之一,于17~18世纪路易十四统治时达到封建社会的鼎盛时期,在漫长的历史中,该国培养了不少对人类发展影响深远的著名文学家和思想家,此外还具有全球第四多的世界遗产。
France is a highly developed capitalist country and one of the four largest economies in Europe.
Its nationals have a high standard of living and a good social security system. It is one of the five permanent members of the UN Security Council and a founding member of the European Union and NATO.
Member of the Schengen Convention and the Group of Eight, and one of the main political entities in continental Europe.
法国是一个高度发达的资本主义国家,欧洲四大经济体之一,其国民拥有较高的生活水平和良好的社会保障制度,是联合国安理会五大常任理事国之一,也是欧盟和北约创始会员国、申根公约和八国集团成员国,和欧洲大陆主要的政治实体之一。
扩展资料
法国著名的景点有:
1、凯旋门
凯旋门正如其名,是一座迎接外出征战的军队凯旋的大门。它是现今世界上最大的一座圆拱门,位于巴黎市中心戴高乐广场中央的环岛上面。
2、巴黎圣母院
巴黎圣母院大教堂是一座位于塞纳河畔、法国巴黎市中心、西堤岛上的哥特式基督教教堂建筑,是天主教巴黎总教区的主教座堂。它的地位、历史价值无与伦比,是历史上最为辉煌的建筑之一。
3、埃菲尔铁塔
埃菲尔铁塔矗立在塞纳河南岸法国巴黎的战神广场,于1889年建成,是当时世界上最高的建筑物。埃菲尔铁塔得名于设计它的著名建筑师、结构工程师古斯塔夫·埃菲尔,全部由施耐德铁器建造。
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