江南Andy
基本语法:陈述句 + 否定反义疑问形式 或者 否定句 + 肯定反义疑问形式现在时:Be——I'm in the right classroom, aren't/ain't I?You're not our teacher, are you?He/she is learning English at this time, isn't he/she?It's a big building, isn't it?We're going home, aren't we?They're not coming back, are they?Do——We/You/They go to work by bus, aren't we/you/they?He/she lives in Beijing, doesn't he/she?其它第三人称普通或特殊名词:单数同 it;复数同 they。过去时:单数第一、第三人称 Be —— was......, wasn't I/he/she/it? / was not ......, was I/he/she/it?第二人称即其它复数形式 Be —— were......, weren't you/we/they? / were not......, were you/we/they?Do —— 所有谓语用行为动词的过去时形式的句末问句形态均为第一人称:didn't I/we? 或 did I/we?第二人称:didn't you? 或 did you?第三人称(包括所有特殊及普通名词):didn't he/she/it/they? did he/she/it/they?完成时:have —— haven't I/we/you/they? 或 have I/we/you/they?has —— hasn't he/she/it? 或 has he/she/it?将来时 will —— won't I/we/you/they/he/she/it? 或 will I/we/you/they/he/she/it?have/has 作行为动词时,反义疑问形式同 do:I don't have a lot of money, do I?Mr. Jones had a house, didn't he?
yoyoubaobao
英语的问句分为:一般疑问句;特殊疑问句;选择疑问句;反意疑问句;否定疑问句。反意疑问句是用在:提问的人对某事有一定的看法,但又不能确定,需要对方证实时用的。你说的反问句,在语法书里被称为 反意疑问句构成:肯定的陈述部分+ 否定问句 或 否定的陈述句+肯定的问句举例:1. You are a doctor, aren't you? 你是大夫,对吗? Yes,I am. 对,我是大夫。No. I am not. 不,我不是大夫。 2. You are not a doctor, Are you? 你不是大夫,对吗? Yes,I‘m. 不,我是。No, I’m not, 对,我不是。 3. The operation has been done, hasn't it? 这个手术做完了,是吗? Yes, it has. 对,已经做完了。No, hasn't yet. 不,还没有呢。4. He didn't review his English lesson, did he? Yes, he did. 不,他复习了。No. he didn't. 对,他没有复习。中国人在答复反意疑问句时,会把YES和NO的用反。特别是对否定的反意疑问句的回答经常会用反。回答这样的句子原则是:如果事实与主句相同,就回答YES。事实与主句相反就回答NO。还是找一本语法书来看看吧,这次加深了印象,一辈子都不会忘记了。
牛奶泡泡韵
英语反问句的回答:
无论问题的提法如何,如果事实是肯定的,就用yes,事实是否定的,就要用no。
要特别注意陈述句部分是否定结构,反意疑问句部分用肯定式提问时,回答yes或no与汉语正好相反.这种省略回答的yes要译成“不”,no要译成“是”。
例:
He likes playing football, doesn't he? 他喜欢踢足球,不是吗?
Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't. ,是 他喜欢./ 不 他不喜欢。
拓展资料
英语6种特殊的反意疑问句
1、祈使句后一般加上will you或won't you构成反意疑问句,用will you 多表示“请求”,用won't you 多表示提醒对方注意。
2、感叹句后加反意疑问句时,其反意疑问句需用be的一般现在时态的否定形式。
3、当陈述部分谓语动词是need, dare, used to,且这些词被用作实义动词时,其反意疑问句需用do的适当形式。
4、陈述部分主、谓语是I am...时,反意疑问句用aren't I 或am't I ,而不是am not I (可用am I not)。
5、陈述部分的主语是everything, nothing, anything或something 时,反意疑问句的主语应用代词it。
6、陈述部分的主语是 everybody, everyone, anybody, anyone, somebody, someone, nobody, no one, none, neither 时, 其反意疑问句的主语需用复数代词they。
(资料来源:反义疑问句——百度百科)