端午节的由来英语

端午节的由来dragon boat festival端午节的由来dragon boat festival

导语：端午，一开始是为了纪念我国伟大诗人屈原投江的事，后来演变到今划龙舟，吃粽子的.节日。下面是三篇有关端午节来历的英语作文，欢迎大家参考。

Duanwu Festival (端午节, Duānwū Jié) is a traditional Chinese festival held on the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese calendar. It is also known as the Double Fifth.[citation(引用;引证) needed] It has since been celebrated, in various ways, in other parts of East Asia as well. In the West, it's commonly known as Dragon Boat Festival.

The exact origins of Duan Wu are unclear, but one traditional view holds that the festival memorializes the Chinese poet Qu Yuan (c. 340 BC-278 BC) of the Warring States Period. He committed suicide by drowning himself in a river because he was disgusted by the corruption of the Chu government. The local people, knowing him to be a good man, decided to throw food into the river to feed the fish so they would not eat Qu's body. They also sat on long, narrow paddle boats called dragon boats, and tried to scare the fish away by the thundering sound of drums aboard the boat and the fierce looking carved dragon head on the boat's prow(船头).

In the early years of the Chinese Republic, Duan Wu was also celebrated as "Poets' Day," due to Qu Yuan's status as China's first poet of personal renown(名声名望).

Today, people eat bamboo-wrapped steamed glutinous(粘的) rice dumplings called zongzi (the food originally intended to feed the fish) and race dragon boats in memory of Qu's dramatic death.

The Dragon Boat Festival， also called the Duanwu Festival， is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar. This festival is to commemorate the death of QU Yuan， an upright and honest poet and statesman who is said to have committed suicide by drowning himself in a river.

The most important activity of this festival is the Dragon Boat races. It symbolizes people‘s attempts to rescue Qu Yuan. In the current period， these races also demonstrate the virtues of cooperation and teamwork.

Besides， the festival has also been marked by eating zong zi (glutinous rice)。 Zong zi is made of glutinous rice stuffed with different fillings and wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves. People who mourned the death of Qu threw Zong zi into the river to feed his ghost every year.

With the changes of the times， the memorial turns to be a time for protection from evil and disease for the rest of year. People will hang healthy herbs on the front door to clear the bad luck of the house. Although the significance of the festival might be different with the past， it still gives the observer an opportunity to glimpse a part of the rich Chinese cultural heritage.

Fifth lunar month is the Dragon Boat Festival, also called DuanYangJie, afternoon day festival, may festival, ai festival, terminal five, ChongWu, midday, summer day. Although the name is different, but all around the custom of the people's holiday is the same. The Dragon Boat Festival is China's two thousand years old customs, on this day, every family hanging moxa calamus, dragon boat racing, eating zongzi, drink realgar wine, swim all ills, sweet bursa.

Today is the Dragon Boat Festival, you know the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival? ! I don't know! Let me tell you! Do you remember the patriotic general chu qu yuan? I to say him!

Qu yuan is the warring states period abroad, very learned. He beside the king a few to image is his country rich and strong. Treacherous court official, listen to the words, bad king king chu qu yuan XiaoZhi exile. In exile, qu yuan heard that chu capital held by the enemy, and the people suffer, very indignation. Falls on this day, he came to the miluo river edge, with a stone, in order to jump jumped into the miluo river. Abroad people hear that cast jiang qu yuan was very sad. They rowed steadily to salvage qu yuan, with tears in their eyes, also threw rice dumplings into the river feed the fish, hope that the fish don't harm the body of qu yuan. This is may duanyang the origin of zongzi.

The Dragon Boat Festival has a lot of interesting activities. Columns such as dragon boat racing, hanging sachet, sachet, cinnabar, realgar, xiang, outsourcing to wire cloth, fragrance 4 excessive, again the five-color silk string into a rope buckle, for all kinds of different shape, form a series, variety, and exquisite. Have the habit of hanging moxa leaf, calamus.

There were so many activity in the Dragon Boat Festival!

The Dragon Boat Festival origin and fable Dragon Boat Festival are theancient traditional holiday, the beginning to China's Spring andAutumn Period Warring States time, until now already some more than2,000 years history. Dragon Boat Festival's origin and the fable arevery many, here only introduces following four kinds: The source tocommemorates Qu Yuan according to "Shihchi" "Qu Yuan the Jia freshbiography" the record, Qu Yuan, is Spring and Autumn Period timeMinister Chu Huaiwang. He initiates to lift virtuous giving energy,富国强兵, advocated strongly association Qi Kangqin, encountersperson's the and so on expensive 族子 orchid intense opposition, QuYuan suffers greedily goes to the duty, is expelled the capital city,exiles 沅, the Hunan basin. He in the exile, wrote down has beenconcerned about country and people "离骚", "Day Asked", "Nine Songs"and so on immortal poem, the alone style, affected profoundly (thus,Dragon Boat Festival also called poet festival). 278 B.C., the Qinarmed force breaks through the Chu country Kyoto. Qu Yuan saw ownmotherland are invaded, feels as if a knife were piercing heart, butthroughout does not endure to discard own motherland, on May 5, afterhas written down 绝笔 makes "Bosom Sand", holds the stone to throwthe Miluo river body to die, has composed a tune grand patriotismmusic movement by own life. After fable Qu Yuan died, the Chu countrycommon people are sorrowful exceptionally, well up in abundance to汨罗 the waterfront are grieved by reminder of deceased Qu Yuan. Thefishermen delimit the ships, back and forth salvages his true body inthe river. Has a fisherman to put out food and so on food group, eggwhich prepares for Qu Yuan, "splash, splash" throws in the river, saidwas lets the fish lobster crab eat to the full, could not go nipsDoctor Qu's body. After the people see imitate in abundance. A seniordoctor brings world realgar wine to pour into in the river, said wantsthe medicine corona flood dragon marine animals, in order to avoidinjures Doctor Qu. Afterwards for feared the food group eats for theflood dragon, the people find out with the melia japonica leaf 包饭,outside entangles the color silk, develops Cheng Zongzi. Later, inevery year in May fifth day, will have the dragon boat boat race, haseaten the steamed rice dumpling, drinks the realgar wine the custom;To this comes commemorative patriotic poet Qu Yuan. The source tocommemorates Wu Zixu Dragon Boat Festival the second fable, spreadsarea Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces very broadly, is commemorates theSpring and Autumn Period time (the B.C.E. 770-- previous 476 years) WuZixu. Wu Zixu, the Chu country person, 父兄 kills for Chu king,afterwards the child assisted 弃暗投明, rushes to the Wu country,helped Wu Fachu, five fought enters Chu Duying the city. At that timeChu Pingwang has died, sub- assists 掘墓 flogs a corpse 300, to thenewspaper kills 父兄 the enmity. After Wu Wanghe the hut dies, itssub- husband difference continues the position, the Wu armed forcemorale high, is ever-victorious, jumps over the country rout,越王勾践 please with, the husband difference permits it. Sub-assists the suggestion, should thoroughly eliminate more the country,the husband misses does not listen, Wu Guoda butchers, is jumped overthe country bribe, the slanderous talk frames the child to assist,husband bad letter it, bestows the child to assist the treasuredsword, sub- Xu Yici dies. Sub- Xu Benwei loyal is good, is unafraid ofdeath, said in front of dying to the neighbor person: "After I died,digs out my eye is hanging east gate of in the Wujing, looked more thecountry army enters the city to extinguish Wu", then suicides dies,the husband misses Wen Yan to be angry, is assisted the wrench thecorpse to install in the leather invests on May 5 the big river,therefore hands down Dragon Boat Festival also for commemorates dateof the Wu Zixu. The source to commemoration 孝女 Cao the E DragonBoat Festival's third fable, is for commemorates the Eastern HanDynasty (the A.D. 23--220 year) 孝女 Cao Ejiu the father to throwthe river. Cao E is the Eastern Han Dynasty 上虞 person, the fatherdrowns Yu Jiangzhong, on severalth does not see the corpse, at thattime 孝女 Cao Enian the only 14 years old, the day and night alongthe river wailed. Crossed 17 day, also throws the river in May 5, fivewill hold the father corpse in the future. Passes on in light of thisfor the myth, subsequently hands down to the county government officecounty magistrate, made still to set up a stone monument for it, purelets his disciple Handan make the eulogy refined language praise.孝女 grave of the Cao E, in now Zhejiang Shaoxing, rear-drive CaoEbei is the Jin king righteousness book. The posterity forcommemorates the Cao E's filial piety festival, the river placeconstructs Cao Emiao in Cao Etou, she lives the villages and smalltowns change name as Cao Ezhen, Cao Exun the father place choose aname as Cao'e Jiang. Source Yu Guyue the nationality totem offers asacrifice to the modern massive archaeological finds and thearchaeology research confirmed that, Middle and lower reaches YangtzeRiver general areas, in the neolites time, some one geometry 印纹ceramic remains for the characteristic culture. Should remain the raceis, is a worship dragon totem clan and tribe ---- history callshundred races according to the expert inference. On the unearthedearthenware decorative design in a utensil and the historical fable示明, they have break send 纹身 the custom, lives to the region ofrivers and lakes, compares oneself to others is the dragondescendants. Its production tool, are massive or the stone implement,also has the shovel, the chisel and so on the small bronzeware. As inthe daily necessities pots and blows, the fever boils food 印纹 TaoDing is they unique, is one of they race group symbols. Still hadhundred people until the the Qin and Han Dynasty time, Dragon BoatFestival was they establishes uses in to offer a sacrifice toancestor's holiday. In in the number millennium historicaldevelopment, the majority of hundred Vietnamese people's already fusedin the Han Nationality to go, other parts evolved for south manynational minorities, therefore, Dragon Boat Festival has become theentire Chinese nation's holiday.