加油嘴馋的我
tmp应该是temp/temporary 临时文件 会被后来的记录更新的文件u应该是user 用户： utmp会呈现使用该系统的用户w应该是whob应该是bad：记录不成功的登陆
未央1895
一 linux英语词汇 貌似楼主直接看计算机专业词汇书就行了。 二 英文linux中的菜单什么的中英文对照 如果你平时用过中文版的，我建议你随用随查，这样学起来牢靠一些，那些单词还会在其他地方出现，只有记住了这个单词的意思，才是真正的记住，拿着对照表，你失去了学英文版的意义了。 三 求Linux几个版本的介绍 要英文的（全英文） Arch Linux, a distribution based on the KISS principle with a rolling release system CentOS, a distribution derived from the same sources used by Red Hat, maintained by a dedicated volunteer munity of developers with both 100% Red Hat-patible versions and an upgraded version that is not always 100% upstream patible Debian, a non-mercial distribution maintained by a volunteer developer munity with a strong mitment to free sofare principles Fedora, a munity distribution sponsored by Red Hat Gentoo, a distribution targeted at power users, known for its FreeBSD Ports-like automated system for piling applications from source code gOS and other book operating systems Knoppix, the first Live CD distribution to run pletely from removable media without installation to a hard disk, derived from Debian Kubuntu, the KDE version of Ubuntu Linux Mint, a popular distribution based on and patible with Ubuntu Mandriva, a Red Hat derivative popular in France and Brazil, today maintained by the French pany of the same name MontaVista Linux, popular embedded Linux distribution maintained by Santa Clara, CA based MontaVista Sofare OpenGEU, derived from Ubuntu, with a goal to bine the power of the GNOME desktop with the eye candy of Enlightenment 17 openSUSE, originally derived from Slackware, sponsored by the pany Novell Oracle Enterprise Linux, which is a derivative of Red Hat Enterprise Linux, maintained and mercially supported by Oracle Pars, developed in Turkey as a proct of the Pars Project, named after the Anatolian Leopard PCLinuxOS, a derivative of Mandriva, grew from a group of packages into a popular, munity-spawned desktop distribution. Red Hat Enterprise Linux, which is a derivative of Fedora, maintained and mercially supported by Red Hat Sabayon Linux, Gentoo Based Distribution, aiming at working Out of the box. Slackware, one of the first Linux distributions, founded in 1993, and since then actively maintained by Patrick J. Volkerding Ubuntu, a popular desktop distribution derived from Debian, maintained by Canonical. Ubuntu also has a book version called the Ubuntu book remix. Xubuntu, is the Xfce version of the popular desktop distro Ubuntu. Commonly used by Linux users that wish to have the function of a bigger distro such as Ubuntu or openSuse with the speed of a *** aller distro. DistroWatch maintains a popularity ranking of distributions on its web site; the ranking is based primarily on page views, which is not considered to be a reliable measure of distribution popularity. [edit] Niche distributions Other distributions are targeted at other specific niches, such as the tiny embedded router distribution OpenWrt, the Ubuntu project to create Ebuntu for ecational users, and KnoppMyth, which wraps Knoppix around MythTV to ease building Linux-powered DVRs. Others target the Apple Macintosh platform, including mkLinux, Yellow Dog Linux, and Black Lab Linux. Karoshi is a server system based on PCLinuxOS and aimed at ecational users. 我这是在wiki网络上面摘录的 因为网络原因那个地址写不上去 你可以自己去wiki上面看 这个不是翻译 是纯英文的 你可以只选择部分 一个版本的介绍就几行 而且都是蛮常见的版本 四 Linux英语是怎样读的 哎呀，我也被搞糊涂了，以前看的时候呢，就听很多高手说听过国外的那些linux高手都读“林呢克斯”，但是现在查了一下国外的词典又读“林纳克丝”。但美国人就是喜欢随便发音，呵呵。所以一般还是前面那种比较准确。就是u发音“额”。那个美国的词典网站是这样发音的//dictionary.reference/browse/linux 五 有没有高手 ，可以 告诉下 学习 linux 必须要掌握的一些 英文，和该达到的水准。
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