黄豆珵珵
一、解答:
这两个词词性不同,availability是名词,可用作主语、宾语、表语;available是形容词,可用作定语、表语、宾补。
二、词语解释及延伸;
1)The availability of nursery school places varies widely across London. 伦敦幼儿园的分布非常不均衡。(作主语)
2)One area of contention is the availability of nursery care. 争论的一个方面是提供幼儿保育的可能性。(作表语)
3)Before travelling we must ensure the availability of petrol and oil. 旅行前,我们必须确保能够买到汽油和机油。(作宾语)
4) Since 1978, the amount of money available to buy books has fallen by 17%. 自1978年以来,可用于采购图书的经费已经减少了17%。(作后置定语)
5) The president was not available for comment. 总统没时间作出评论。(作表语)
6) There are three small boats available for hire. 有3艘小船可供出租。(作后置定语)
7) Thanks to recent research, effective treatments are available. 多亏近来的研究才有了有效的疗法。(作表语)
8) We've already used up the available space. 所有可用的空间我们都用上了。(作定语)
9) We find drugs like crack are freely available. 我们发现强效纯可卡因一类的毒品随处可以得到。(作宾补)
小七-279928530
accessibleadj. 1. capable of being reached 2. capable of being read with comprehension 3. easily obtained 4. easy to get along with or talk to; friendly availableadj. 1. obtainable or accessible and ready for use or service 2. not busy; not otherwise committed 3. convenient for use or disposal accessible 本意是“可接近的”、“可进入的”、“可到达的”,引申出“可得 到”、“可使用”的意思。 1)A doctor must have a telephone accessibe at all times. 医生必须有一电话随时接访。 2)This database is only accessible by the authorized manager. 只有授权的管理员才可以访问此数据库。 3)Although the earth contains extremely large mineral deposits, some of these are not easily accessible. 虽然地球上蕴藏着极大的矿产资源,但是有些矿产又不容易开采。 4)Not all parts of the interior of Australia are easily accessible, because the interior of Australia is very hot and not many people live there. 并不是所有的澳大利亚内地都容易去的,因为澳大利亚内地非常热,人烟稀少。 5)These dangerous chemicals must not be kept where they are accessible to children. 这些危险的化学药品必须放在儿童不能接近的地方。 6)The architectural museum was a center of architecture, which from 1858 onwards gradually became accessible to the public. 建筑博物馆是建筑领域的中心,从1858年起开始向公共开放。 available 强调因“有某物”,或“某物的存在”而可得到,可利用 available 比 obtainable 更常用,修饰名词时常置于被修饰名词之后。表示“可得到的”常接介 词 to;表示“可利用的” 常接介词 for。 1)The book you ordered is not available. 你订购的那本书没有货。 2)You will be informed when the book becomes available. 那本书一到就通知你。 3)Fire watchers shall have fire extinguishing equipment readily available and be trained in its use. 消防观察者必须拥有随时可用的灭火设备并受训如何使用。 4)Some branches of technology are able to advance only when precision instruments are available. 一些技术分支只有当可得到精密仪器时才能够发展。 5)It is important to locate industries in areas where a supply of raw materials is readily available to manufacturers. 重要的是工业应位于生产厂家容易得到原材料供应的地方。 6)New digital networks are available to the design engineers on, practically, a daily basis. 设计人员实际每天都会遇到新的数字网络。 7)They claim that suitable human subjects, such as drug addiction and alcoholics, often are available for some of the studies. 他们声称合适的人群如吸毒者和酗酒者经常用于一些研究。 8)We keep several searchable databanks of stock photography available for finding the right persona pictures. 我们保存了几个可检索的照片库,以备查找合适的人物角色图片之用。
社区人员
available[英][əˈveɪləbl][美][əˈveləbəl]adj.可获得的; 有空的; 可购得的; 能找到的; 以上结果来自金山词霸例句:1.Chinese officials weren't immediately available for comment. 记者无法立即联系到中国官员置评。
辉love玉
首先,我们先确定一下词性。availability是名词,英文释义为 the quality of being at hand when needed,意为可获得性,可行性。而available是形容词,英文释义为obtainable or accessible and ready for use or service,意为可获得。两个例句:The nature and availability of material evidence was not to be discussed. 实质性证据的性质和可用性毋庸讨论。Cheap goods are available, but not in sufficient quantities to satisfy demand.有一些廉价的商品,但是数量不足以满足需求。
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