误解英语过去分词

mistake的过去式是mistook，过去分词是mistaken。

mistake作名词时意为“错误；误会；过失”；作动词时意为“弄错；误解”。其它词形变化：mistake的第三人称单数是mistakes；现在分词是mistaking；复数是mistakes。

mistake的基本意思是把某人〔事物〕给“弄错”了，也可作“认不出”解，引申可表示“误解”“歪曲”了某人的意思或意图。

造句：

His costly mistake resulted in severe loss.

他的严重的错误导致了重大的损失。

You've made several grammatical mistakes in the composition.

你的作文中犯了几处语法错误。

Tom must have taken your dictionary by mistake.

汤姆一定是弄错了才拿了你的字典。

He felt mortified for his mistake.

他对自己的过失深感羞愧。