陶小唬同学
ask sb to do tell sb to dodecide to dowant to do would like to dostop to do表示目的时用to do 太多了finish doing enjoy doingconsider doingpractice doingavoid doingkeep doingfeel like doing
六月的橙子
forget to do … 忘记要做某事 forget doing… 忘记做了某事 remember to do…记住要做某事 remember doing …记着做了某事 mean to do … 有意要做某事 mean doing … 意味着做了某事 regret to do …（do指代有限的几个词，如say、tell） 很抱歉要告诉你… regret doing … 对做过去的事后悔 can’t help to do…不能帮助做某事 can’t help doing … 情不自禁做某事 try to do … 尽力去做某事 try doing 试着做某事 learn to do … 学着去做某事 learn doing … 学会做某事 stop to do … 停下来去做（另一件事） stop doing … 停止做某事 go on to do … 接着做（另外一件事） go on doing … 继续做某事 used to do … 过去做某事 be used to doing … 习惯做某事
sys19818888
初中英语的基础句型
学习英语必须先打好基础，掌握一些基础的句型。下面我给大家整理了初中英语的基础句型，欢迎阅读!
1. want to do sth 想做某事
I want to go to school.
我想去上学。
2. want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事
I want my son to go to school.
我想让我的儿子去上学。
3. be different from 与......不同
The weather in Beijing is different fromthat of Nanjing.
北京的天气和南京的不同。
4. be the same as 与……相同
His trousers are the same as mine.
他的裤子和我的一样。
5. be friendly to sb 对某人友好
Mr. Wang is very friendly to us.
王先生对我们非常友好。
6. welcome to sp 欢迎来到某地
Welcome to China.
欢迎来到中国。
7. What’s the matter withsb/sth？某人/某物出什么毛病了？
What’s the matter withyour watch？
你的手表怎么了？
8. what to do 做什么
We don’t know what to donext.
我们不知道接下来要做什么。
9. let sb do sth 让某人做某事
Let him enter the room.
让他进入房间。
10. let sb not do sth 让某人不做某事
Let him not stand in the rain.
让他不要站在雨中。
11. why don’t you do sth？ 你怎么不做某事呢？
Why don’t you play footballwith us？
你怎么不和我们踢足球呢？
12. why not do sth？ 怎么不做某事呢？
Why not play football with us？
为什么不和我们踢足球呢？
13. make sb sth 为某人制造某物
My father made me a kite.
我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。
14. make sth for sb 为某人制造某物
My father made a kite for me.
我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。
15. What do you mean by doing sth？你做……是什么意思
What do you mean by doing that？
你做那件事情是什么意思？
16. like doing sth 喜爱做某事
Jim likes swimming.
吉姆喜欢游泳。
17. like to do sth 想去做某事
He doesn’t like to swim now.
他现在不想去游泳。
18. feel like doing sth 想要做某事
I feel like eating bananas.
我想要吃香蕉。
19. would like to do sth 想要做某事
Would you like to go rowing with me？
你想要和我一起去划船吗？
20. would like sb to do sth 想要某人做某事
I’d like you to staywith me tonight.
我想你今晚和我待在一起。
21. make sb do sth 使某人做某事
His brother often makes him stay in thesun.
他哥哥经常让他晒太阳。
22. let sb do sth 让某人做某事
Let me sing a song for you.
让我为你唱支歌吧。
23. have sb do sth 使某人做某事
You shouldn’t have the studentswork so hard.
你不应该让学生这么努力学习。
24. be far from sp 离某地远
His school is far from his home.
他的学校离他家远。
25. be near to sp 离某地近
The hospital is near to the post office.
医院离邮局很近。
26. be good at sth/doing sth 擅长某事/做某事
We are good at English.
我们擅长英语。
They are good at boating.
他们擅长划船。
27. It takes sb some time to do sth 做某事花费某人多长时间
It took me more than a year to learn todraw a beautiful horse in five minutes.
学会在五分钟内画一匹漂亮的马花了我一年多的时间。
28. sb spends some time/money （in ）doing sth 某人花一些时间/钱做某事
I spent twenty years（in）writing thenovel.
我花了20年写这部小说。
29. sb spends some time/money on sth 某人花一些时间/钱在某事/物上
Jim spent 1000 yuan on the bike.
吉姆花了1000元买这辆自行车。
30. sth costs sb some money 某物花了某人一些钱
The bike cost Jim 1000 yuan.
这辆行车花了吉姆1000元。
31. sb pays some money for sth 某人为某物付了一些钱
Jim paid 1000 yuan for the bike.
吉姆花了1000元买这辆自行车。
32. begin/start sth with sth 伴随......开始做某事
The started the meeting with a song.
伴随着一首歌，我们开始了会议。
33. be going to do sth 打算做某事
We are going to study in Japan.
我们打算去日本学习。
34. call A B 叫A B
They called the village Gumtree.
他们叫这个村庄桉树。
35. thank sb for sth/doing sth 感谢某人做某事
Thank you for your help/helping me.
感谢你的帮助。
36. What…for？ 为什么？
What do you learn English for？
你为什么学英语？
37. How/ what about doing sth？做某事怎么样？
How about going fishing？
去钓鱼怎么样？
38. S +be+ the+最高级+of/in短语
Lucy is the tallest in her class.
露西在她班里是最高的。
39. S + be +比较级+than any other +n
Lucy is taller than any other student inher class.
露西在班里比其他任何一个学生都高。
40. have to do sth 不得不/必须做某事
I have to go home now.
我现在必须要回家了。
41. had better do sth 最好做某事
You’d better studyEnglish hard.
你最好努力学习英语。
42. had better not do sth 最好别做某事
You’d better not stayup.
你最好不要熬夜。
43. help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事
Lucy often helps Lily to wash her clothes.
露西经常帮助莉莉她的洗衣服。
44. help sb do st 帮助某人做某事
He usually helps me learn English.
他经常帮助我学习英语。
45. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事
I sometimes help my mother with thehousework.
我有时帮助我的妈妈做家务。
46. make it +时间 把时间定在......
Let’s make it 8：30.
让我们把时间定在8:30吧。
47. take sb to sp 带某人到某地
Mr. Wang will take us to the Summer Palacenext Sunday.
下周日，王先生将带我们去颐和园。
49. have nothing to do （with sb）与某人没有关系
That has nothing to do with me.
那和我没有关系。
50. 主语+ don’t think + 从句 ......认为……不……
I don’t think it will raintomorrow.
我认为明天不会下雨。
51. It’s + adj + for sb todo sth 做某事对某人来说怎么样
It is lucky for you to go to London.
去伦敦对你来说是幸运的。
52. How + adj/adv + 主+ 谓！......多么…...啊！
How beautiful the flower is！
这朵花多么漂亮啊！
53. what + a/an + adj + [c] + 主+ 谓！
What an beautiful flower it is！
它是多么漂亮的一朵花啊！
54. What + adj+ pl/[u] +主+ 谓！
What bad weather it is today！
今天天气多么糟糕啊！
55. find it + adj + to do sth 发现做某事如何
I find it hard to speak English well.
我发现说好英语很难。
56. ask sb for sth 向某人要某物
They often ask me for money.
他们经常向我要钱。
57. need to do sth 需要做某事
You need to study hard.
你需要努力学习。
58. need sth 需要某物
I don’t need your money.
我不需要你的钱。
59. use sth to do sth 用某物来做某事
We use pens to write.
我们用钢笔写字。
60. show sb sth 给某人看某物
Please show me the map.
请给我看看地图。
61. show sth to sb 把某物给某人看
Please show the map to me.
请把地图给我看看。
62. pass sb sth 把某物递给某人
Pass me the cup of tea.
递给我咖啡。
63. pass sth to sb 把某物递给某人
Pass the cup of tea to me.
把咖啡递给我。
64. buy sb sth 为某人买某物
Mother bought me a bike.
妈妈给我买了一辆自行车。
65. buy sth for sb 为某人买某物
Mother bought a bike for me.
妈妈给我买了一辆自行车。
66. give sb sth 把某物给某人
Jim gave me an English dictionary.
吉姆给我一本英语字典。
67. give sth to sb 把某物给某人
Jim gave an English dictionary to me.
吉姆给我一本英语字典。
68. get to sp 达到某地
I got to Beijing on the morning of May 1st.
5月1日早晨我到了北京。
69. arrive at/in sp 达到某地
I arrived in Beijing on the morning of May1st.
5月1日早晨我到了北京。
70. reach sp 达到某地
I reached Beijing on the morning of May1st.
5月1日早晨我到了北京。
71. hope to do sth 希望某人做某事
I hope to see you soon.
我希望不久见到你。
72. there is sth wrong with sth/sb 某物/某人出毛病了
There is something wrong my car.
我的.车出了毛病。
73. sth is wrong with……某物出毛病了
Something is wrong with my car.
我的车出了毛病。
74. How do you like sth？ 你认为……怎么样
How do you like Beijing？
你认为北京怎么样？
75. What do you think of sth？ 你认为……怎么样？
What do you think of Beijing？
你认为北京怎么样？
76. start doing sth 开始做某事
I started learning English in 1983.
我在1983年开始学习英语。
77. start to do sth 开始做某事
I started to watch TV after finishing myhomework.
完成作业后我开始看电视。
78. finish doing sth 完成做某事
I finished cleaning my car just now.
我刚才清洗了我的车。
79. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事
They all enjoy living and working in China.
他们都喜欢在中国生活和工作。
80. what else… 别的什么
What else do you want to buy？
你还想买别的什么吗？
81. forget doing sth 忘记做过某事（已做）
I forgot turning off the lights. Look， it is darkin the room.
我忘记关过灯了。看，房间里黑着。
82. forget to do sth 忘了做某事（未做）
I forgot to turn off the lights. Couldyou go back and shut them off？
我忘记关灯了。你能回去关上吗？
83. remember doing sth 记得做过某事（已做）
I remembered returning your money. You areso forgetful.
我记得还给你钱了。你是如此健忘。
84. remember to do sth 记住做某事（未做）
Remember to bring me some moneytomorrow.
记得明天给我带一些钱来。
85. stop to do sth 停下来去做另一件事
He stopped to talk with Mary when sheentered the office.
当玛丽走进办公室时，他停下来和她谈话。
86. stop doing sth 停止正在做的事
The students stopped talking when theteacher came in.
当老师进来的时候，学生们停止了谈论。
87. watch/see/hear sb do sth 观看/看见/听见某人做了某事
I saw you pick an apple just now.
刚才，我看见你捡起了一个苹果。
88. watch/see/hear sb doing sth 观看/看见/听见某人在做某事
I saw you playing basketball with yourclassmates on the playground then.
那时，我看到你正和你的同学们在操场上踢足球。
89. go on doing sth 继续做同一件事
He went on reading after a short rest.
在短暂的休息后，他继续读书。
90. go on to do sth 继续做另一件事
He went on to read after finishing wash thedishes.
在洗完盘子后，他继续阅读。
91. go on with sth 继续某事
He went on with his work after a shortrest.
在短暂的休息后，他继续他的工作。
92. say hello/goodbye to sb 向某人打招呼/告别
I came to say goodbye to you.
我来是和你告别的。
93. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事
They are busy planting trees on the hill.
他们正忙着在山上植树。
94. be interested in sth 对某事感兴趣
We are all interested in English.
我们都对英语感兴趣。
95. tell sb to do sth 让某人做某事
Mother told me to go shopping with her.
妈妈让我和她去购物。
96. ask sb to do sth 请某人做某事
Jim ask me to go rowing with him.
吉姆请我和他去划船。
97. call/ring sb up 给某人打电话
I will call you up tommow.
我明天会给你打电话。
98. be ready to do sth 准备好做某事
We are ready to have lunch.
我们准备好吃午饭。
99. go doing sth 去做某事
Let’s go fishing.
让我们去钓鱼吧。
100. prefer（doing）A to（doing）B 比起（做）B来更喜欢（做）A
Lucy prefers English to French.
比起法语来，我更喜欢英语。
I prefer staying at home to going to thecinema.
比起去看电影来，我更喜欢待在家里。
童真记忆2008
doing:finish doinglike doinghate doingenjoy doingpractice doingkeep doingstop doing(停下做某事)go on doing(继续作[刚才做的]那一件事)还有就是介词+doingto do:like to dohate to dowould like to dowant to doneed作动词时有need to dodecide to dostop to do(停下来去做某事)go on to do(继续做[另一件]事)等{注：有一些词可以加do和doing,意思都一样，如：like和hate}当动词是非谓语时，就用doing或to do无法一次过说完所有的这些词组，因此，主要还是靠平时积累，见得多，就自然会有经验了。
武装的蔷薇1
英语中,动词不定式也可认为是一大板块的句型,共分为四种不同的表现方式： A类：标准式 1. want to do... 2. like to do... 3. stop to do... 4. have to do... 5. used to do... 6. happen to do... 7. fail to do... 8. decide to do... 9. plan to do... 10.ought to do... 11.start to do... 12.forget to do... 13.learn to do... 14.remember to do... 15.need to do... 16.regret to do... 17.try to do... 18.begin to do... 19.hope to do... 20.be likely to do... 21.be able to do... 22.be willing to do... 23.be going to do.. 24.be about to do.. B类：加宾语式 1.ask sb. to do... 2.decide sb.to do... 3.help sb. to do.. 4.want sb. to do... 5.teach sb. to do.. 6.like sb. to do... 7.invite sb. to do. 8.tell sb. to do... 9.inform sb. to do. 10.order sb. to do... C类：省略 to 的动词不定式 1.let sb. do... 2.feel sb. do... 3.see sb. do... 4.make sb. do... 5.help sb. do... 6.hear sb. do... D类：形式主语 + 动词不定式 1.It is easy for sb. to do... 2.It is difficult for sb. to do... 3.It is important for sb. to do... 4.It is necessary for sb. to do... 5.It is useful for sb. to do... 例句： 1.Most of the parents want their kids to study hard at school. 2.If you have any problem,please let me know. 3.It is important for human beings to stop the pollutions all over the world. 4.My father made me do a lot of labour work when I was young. 5.I asked the boy not to play too much vedio game at home. 6.Let's stop here to have a rest for a while.
TATA木门韩林
常见动词不定式词组、句型用法总结.固定用法(非谓语动词)：以下是带to的动词不定式常见搭配★希望做某事hope to do sth. ★决定做某事decide to do sth. ★同意做某事agree to do sth.★需要某人做某事need to dosth.★使用某物做某事use sth to do sth★迫不及待做某事can’t wait to do★准备做某事get/be ready to do ★尽力/努力做某事try to do sth ★计划做某事plan to do sth. ★不得不have to do ★轮流做某事take one’s turns to do sth. ★拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.★告诉某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. ★请某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.★希望某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. ★想要某人做某事want /would like sb. to do sth.★同意某人做某事agree sb. to do sth. ★教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth.★喜欢/想要某人做某事 like sb. to do sth. ★帮助某人做某事help sb. to do sth/help sb.do★encourage sb to do 鼓励某人做★It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事 ★It’s time(for sb.) to do sth.是某人做某事时候了 ★It’s +adj. for/of sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是……（当adj.是表示性格、品德的形容词时用of） ★ It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 某人做某事花了某时间 ★too+adj./adv. to do sth. 太…..而不能 ★序数词+to do 第…..个做某事 ★我不知/忘记了怎么办。I didn't know/forgot what to do. be+adj+to do sth 顺口溜：本领最多不定式，主表定补宾和状；样样成分都能干，只有谓语它不敢；大家千万要小心，有时它把句型改；作主语时用it，自己在后把身藏；七个感官三使役，宾补要把to甩开；疑问词后接上它，宾语从句可充当；逻辑主语不定式，不定式前加for sb.；to前not是否定，各种用法区别开。以下是不带to的动词不定式(即动词原形)的常见用法 ★ let sb. do sth让某人做某事 ★ ★ make sb do sth使得某人做某事 ★ hear sb do sth听见某人做某事 ★see sb do sth看见某人做某事 ★ why not 或why don’t you +动词原形？为什么不….?（表示建议）例:Why not/Why don’t you take a walk? ★ 某人+had better( not)do 某人最好(不)做某事 ★ 情态动词can/may /must /should+ 动词原形（包括情态动词的否定形式+动词原形） ★ 助动词do/does/did/will/would在构成疑问句或者构成否定句即don’t /doesn’t /didn’t /will not /would not+ 动词原形 ★ be going to + 动词原形（表示“即将”“打算” 做某事）接v-ing动词及短语小结1, 在以下这些动词的后面只能接动名词，而不能接动词不定式： suggest 建议????finish完成?? stop 停止（做某事） can't help 禁不住 mind 介意???admit 承认 enjoy 喜欢?????put off 推迟??delay 耽误 practise 练习 consider 考虑??miss 错过 escape逃脱 keep 继续 advise 建议 allow 允许 permit 准许 avoid 避免 2，在下列短语之后也常常使用动名词： insist on 坚持 be interested in 对……感兴趣 be afraid of 对……害怕 be fond of 喜欢 be good at 擅长于…… dream of 梦想 feel like 想要 prevent/keep/stop . . . from 阻止 spend . . . in 在……花费 get/be used to 习惯于 be proud of 感到自豪 be tired of 对……厌倦 look forward to 感到自豪 thank . . . for 因……感谢 excuse . . . for 因……道歉 succeed in 在……成功 depend on 依靠 be suitable for 适合于
