春节习俗英语短文

春节习俗 Customs of the Spring FestivalThe Spring Festival is a traditional Chinese festival and also the most important one of the whole year. Through the evolvement of thousands of years, a series of customs are spreading far and wide.扫尘 Sweeping the Dust“Dust” is homophonic with “chen”（尘）in Chinese, which means old and past. In this way, “sweeping the dust” before the Spring Festival means a thorough cleaning of houses to sweep away bad luck in the past year. This custom shows a good wish of putting away old things to welcome a new life. In a word, just before the Spring Festival comes, every household will give a thorough cleaning to bid farewell to the old year and usher in the new.贴春联 Pasting Spring Couplets“The Spring Couplet”, also called “couplet” and “a pair of antithetical phrases”, is a special form of literature in China. The Spring Couplet is composed of two antithetical sentences on both sides of the door and a horizontal scroll bearing an inscription, usually an auspicious phrase, above the gate. The sentence pasting on the right side of the door is called the first line of the couplet and the one on the left the second line. On the eve of the Spring Festival, every household will paste on doors a spring couplet written on red paper to give a happy and prosperous atmosphere of the Festival. In the past, the Chinese usually wrote their own spring couplet with a brush or asked others to do for them, while nowadays, it is common for people to buy the printed spring couplet in the market.贴窗花和“福”字 Pasting Paper-cuts and “Up-sided Fu”Paper-cuts, usually with auspicious patterns, give a happy and prosperous atmosphere of the Festival and express the good wishes of Chinese people looking forward to a good life. In addition to pasting paper-cuts on windows, it is common for Chinese to paste the character “fu（福）”, big and small, on walls, doors and doorposts around the houses. “Fu（福）” shows people’s yearning toward a good life. Some people even invert the character “fu（福）” to signify that blessing has arrived because “inverted” is a homonym for “arrive” in Chinese. Now many kinds of paper-cuts and “fu（福）” can be seen in the market before the Festival.守岁 Staying Up Late on New Year's EveThe tradition of staying up late to see New Year in originated from an interesting folk tale. In ancient China there lived a monster named Year, who was very ferocious. Year always went out from its burrow on New Year’s Eve to devour people. Therefore, on every New Year’s Eve, every household would have supper together. After dinner, no one dared go to sleep and all the family members would sit together, chatting and emboldening each other. Gradually the habit of staying up late on New Year’s Eve is formed. Thus in China, “celebrating the Spring Festival” is also called “passing over the year (guo nian)”. However, now there are less and less people in cities who will stay up late to see New Year in.贴年画 Pasting New Year PrintsThe custom of pasting New Year Prints originated from the tradition of placing Door Gods on the external doors of houses. With the creation of board carvings, New Year paintings cover a wide range of subjects. The most famous ones are Door Gods, Surplus Year after Year, Three Gods of Blessing, Salary and Longevity, An Abundant Harvest of Crops, Thriving Domestic Animals and Celebrating Spring. Four producing areas of New Year Print are Tɑohuɑwu of Suzhou, Yɑngliuqing of Tianjin, Wuqiɑng of Hebei and Weifang of Shangdong. Now the tradition of pasting New Year paintings is still kept in rural China, while it is seldom followed in cities.吃饺子 Having JiaoziOn New Year’s Eve, the whole family will sit together to make jiaozi and celebrate the Spring Festival. The shape of jiaozi is like gold ingot from ancient China. So people eat them and wish for money and treasure. The tradition of having jiaozi is very important during the Spring Festival. You cannot have a complete Spring Festival without having jiaozi. (See page 82 for more information about “jiaozi”)看春节联欢晚会 The CCTV New Year's GalaThe New Year’s Gala is a variety show held by China Central Television (CCTV) since 1983. For every year since then at the turn of the Lunar New Year, the program begins at 8:00PM and lasts five or six hours. It brings laughter to billions of people, creates many popular words and produces lots of TV phenomena meriting attention. For over twenty years, its value has gone far beyond a variety show. It is essential entertainment for the Chinese both at home and abroad. Many Chinese would like to watch the gala while having the dinner on New Year’s Eve.放鞭炮 Setting off FirecrackersThe firecracker is a unique product in China. In ancient China, the sound of burning bamboo tubes was used to scare away wild animals and evil spirits. With the invention of the gunpowder, “firecracker” is also called “鞭炮biānpào” (“炮” in Chinese means gun) and used to foster a joyful atmosphere. The first thing every Chinese household does is to set off firecrackers and fireworks, which are meant to bid farewell to the old year and usher in the new. In the past few years, such an activity was completely or partially forbidden in big cities including Beijing due to fire and personal casualty caused by burning firecrackers. However, some Chinese thought that a Spring Festival without firecrackers was not lively enough and they burned firecrackers by stealth. So in recent years, the ban was canceled again. This shows that burning firecrackers is a very important activity during the Spring Festival.拜年和压岁钱 New Year's Visit and Gift MoneyOn the first day of the Chinese lunar year, everybody puts on their best clothes and pays ceremonial calls on their relatives and friends, wishing them all the luck in the coming year. Juniors will greet seniors, wishing them health and longevity, while seniors will give juniors some gift money as a wish for their safety in the coming year. When friends meet, they will wish each other happiness and prosperity with a big smile. With the development of the new technology, there is a change on the way of giving New Years greetings. In recent year, it is common to send New Years greetings by such modern means of communication as telephones, emails and text messages.逛庙会 Temple FairTemple fair, usually held outside temples, is a kind of folk custom in China. During the Spring Festival, temple fair is one of the most important activities, in which there are such performances as acrobatics and Wushu, numerous kinds of local snacks and many kinds of things for everyday life. In recent years, the temple fair has become a place for people to appreciate the traditional art and experience the traditional life.

春节的传统活动有哪些英语写

春节的传统活动有哪些英语写。春节是我们国家非常盛大的一个节日，春节的传统活动是非常多的，不少人好奇用英语该如何表达春节的传统活动。下面分享春节的传统活动有哪些英语写。

1、touch off the firecracker 放鞭炮 例句：Many people would touch off firecrackers at New Year.许多中国人在新年时放鞭炮

2、post new years scrolls 贴春联 例句：We will put up posters on their doors and walls.我们将在门上和墙上贴春联。

3、New Years Money for Children 给孩子压岁钱 例句：Adult usually give lucky money to children during Spring Festival.大人通不需要长靴常在春节期间给孩子们压岁钱。

4、Eat dumplings 吃饺子 例句： We eat jiaozi and baozi sometimes. 我们有时也吃饺子和包子。

5、Eat new years Eve dinner 吃年夜饭 例句： We will eat new years Eve dinner together. 我们将一起吃年夜饭 。

6、clean up the room 收拾屋子 例句： Ill do your shopping, clean up the house, and cook your dinner for you. 我会帮你买东西，收拾屋子，替你做晚饭。

7、Pay New Year call 拜年 例句：Ill pay a New Year call to my uncle today. 今天我要去叔叔家拜年。

8、stay up late or all night on New Years Eve 守岁迎新年 例句：We must stay up to see the new year in. 我们得守岁迎接新年。

9、Remove old 除旧 例句：Since Chuxi in Chinese means removing the old, most of the activities during New Years Eve centers on removing the old and evil and pray for the best. 因为除夕在中文里的意思是除旧，所以大部分除夕夜里的习俗也是和除去旧恶、祈求幸福相关

10、Family reunion 亲人团聚 例句：Spring Festival is a family reunion holiday, the children left home to returned to their parents at home. 春节是个亲人团聚的节日，离家的孩子要不远千里回到父母家里。

扩展资料

春节是中国民间最隆重、最热闹的节日，由上古时代岁首祈年祭祀演变而来。新春贺岁围绕祭祝祈年为中心，以除旧布新、迎禧接福、拜神祭祖、祈求丰年等活动形式展开，喜庆气氛浓郁，内容丰富多彩，凝聚着中华文明的传统文化精华。

春节习俗的英语作文精选篇一

The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China.People usually decorate the doors and windows with red papercuts.becouse red means good luck.People usually clean house too.becouse they want to sweep away bad luck.Children can get some new clothes or presents from their parents and grandparents.On New Years Eve,family always have a big dinner.Everybody are watch TV and talk.In the midnight,there usually fairworks.On New Years Day,people usually put on their new clothes and visit their femily and friends.They usually say Happy New Years Day. The Spring Festival finishes at the Lantern Festival after two weeks.People usually eat a kind of rice dumpling called yuanxiao.It can take people good luck all the year round.

翻译：

春节是中国最重要的节日。人们通常用红色的剪纸装饰门和窗户。因为红色意味着好运。人们通常打扫房子。因为他们想要扫除坏运气。孩子们可以买些新衣服或礼物来自父母和祖父母。在新年前夕,家人总是有一大堆的晚餐。每个人都是看电视和聊天。在午夜,人们通常fairworks。在元旦,人们通常穿上他们的新衣服和访问他们femily和朋友。他们通常说新年快乐。春节结束在两周后的元宵节。人们通常吃一种叫元宵的粽子。它可以把人们一年四季好运。

春节习俗的英语作文精选篇二

The spring Festival is coming soon! The festivel is considereded the most important one for Chinese people. It is on the first day of lunar year. It is also the day of reunion among family members. During these days, people would say "happy new year! or wish you make fortune! to each other. They would also visit their relatives and friends. Children would be given "red packets". Children would have more to eat and play than usual.Playing firecrackers is also a popular game for children.

翻译：

春节快到了，这个节日被认为是中国人民最重要的一个。它是在农历年的第一天。也是家人团聚的日子。在这些日子里,人们会说“新年快乐!还是祝你好运!彼此。他们也会拜访他们的亲戚和朋友。孩子们将获得“红色packets"。孩子会比平时更多的吃和玩。儿童玩鞭炮也是一个受欢迎的游戏。

传统节日春节由来

一、春节是农历正月初一，又叫阴历年，俗称“过年”

这是我国民间最隆重、最热闹的一个传统节日。春节的历史很悠久，它起源于殷商时期年头岁尾的祭神祭祖活动。按照我国农历，正月初一古称元日、元辰、元正、元朔、元旦等，俗称年初一，到了民国时期，改用公历，公历的一月一日称为元旦，把农历的一月一日叫春节。

二、春节的由来

春节和年的`概念，最初的含意来自农业，古时人们把谷的生长周期称为“年”，《说文·禾部》：“年，谷熟也”。在夏商时代产生了夏历，以月亮圆缺的周期为月，一年划分为十二个月，每月以不见月亮的那天为朔，正月朔日的子时称为岁首，即一年的开始，也叫年，年的名称是从周朝开始的，至了西汉才正式固定下来，一直延续到今天。但古时的正月初一被称为“元旦”，直到中国近代辛亥革命胜利后，南京临时政府为了顺应农时和便于统计，规定在民间使用夏历，在政府机关、厂矿、学校和团体中实行公历，以公历的元月一日为元旦，农历的正月初一称春节。

1949年9月27日，新中国成立，在中国人民政治协商会议第一届全体会议上，通过了使用世界上通用的公历纪元，把公历的元月一日定为元旦，俗称阳历年；农历正月初一通常都在立春前后，因而把农历正月初一定为“春节”，俗称阴历年。

传统意义上的春节是指从腊月初八的腊祭或腊月二十三的祭灶，一直到正月十五，其中以除夕和正月初一为高潮。在春节这一传统节日期间，我国的汉族和大多数少数民族都有要举行各种庆祝活动，这些活动大多以祭祀神佛、祭奠祖先、除旧布新、迎禧接福、祈求丰年为主要内容。活动形式丰富多彩，带有浓郁的民族特色。

Chinese Spring Festival celebrating the end of winter and the warmth of spring. It began in the last day of the lunar year, end in the 15th day of lunar New Year, also is the Lantern Festival. During the Spring Festival, people use red lantern and Spring Festival couplets decorate a house, put on all kinds of colored clothes, often visit friends and relatives or together eat dumplings, fish, meat and other delicious food. The children are looking forward to receiving red envelope money, and together they play each other the fireworks, with happy. Street with dragon and lion dance and some other carnival activities, CCTV will held the grand Spring Festival gala.翻译：中国的春节庆祝冬天的结束和温暖春天的来临。它开始于农历年的最后一天，结束于农历正月十五，也就是元宵节。在春节期间，人们用红灯笼和春联装饰房子，穿上各式各样的彩色衣服，经常拜访亲戚朋友或聚在一起吃饺子、鱼、肉和其他美味的食物。孩子们盼望着收到红包的压岁钱，他们一起放烟花，相互玩的跟开心。大街上有舞龙、舞狮和其他一些狂欢活动，中央电视台会举行盛大的春节联欢晚会。

The Spring Festival is from the year - long prayer sacrifice evolved.

（春节是由岁首祈年祭祀演变而来。）

In ancient times, the beginning of the New Year after the end of farming.

（上古时代人们于一岁（年）农事结束后在新一岁开端的岁首。）

Hold sacrifice activities to report heaven and earth gods, ancestors of virtue, pray for a good year.

（举行祭祀活动报祭天地众神、祖先的恩德，祈求丰年。）

Although the situation of ancient sacrificial rites is obscure, some relics of ancient customs can be found in the rites of later generations.

（古代的祭仪情形虽渺茫难晓，但还是可以从后世的节仪中寻找到一些古俗遗迹。）