提拉米苏丫头
1、常用前缀 aero-：concerning the air of aircraft plane—aeroplane space—aerospace anti-：against；opposite of nuclear—antinuclear matter—antimatter war—antiwar auto-：of or by oneself biography—autobiography criticism—autocriticism be-：to treat as the stated thing friend—befriend little—belittle bi-：two；twice；double lingual—bilingual cycle—bicycle bio-：concerning living things chemistry—biochemistry sphere—biosphere by-，bye-：less important produce—by-produce way—byway centi-：hundredth part grade—centigrade meter—centimeter co-：together，with author—coauthor exist—coexist col-：( used before l ) together，with location—collocation com-：( used before b，m，p ) together，with passion—compassion con-：together，with centric—concentric federation—confederation contra-：opposite diction—contradiction natural—contranatural cor-：( used before r ) together，with relate—correlate respond—correspond counter-：opposite act—counteract attack—counterattack cross-：across；going between the stated things and joining them country—crosscountry breed—crossbreed de-：showing an opposite；to remove；to reduce code—decode value—devalue dis-：not；the opposite of advantage—disadvantage agree—disagree honest—dishonest em-：( used before b，m，p ) to cause to become body—embody power—empower en-：to cause to become；to make danger—endanger large—enlarge ex-：former ( and still living ) minister—ex-minister wife—ex-wife extra-：outside；beyond curricular—extracurricular ordinary—extraordinary fore-：in advance，before；in or at the front arm—forearm warn—forewarn il-：( used before l ) not legal—illegal literate—illiterate im-：( used before b，m，p ) not moral—immoral possible—impossible in-：not direct—indirect sensitive—insensitive infra-：below in a range；beyond red—infrared structure——infrastructure inter-：between；among change——interchange national——international intra-：inside，within；into city——intracity department——intra-department ir-：（used before r）not regular——irregular responsible——irresponsible kilo-：thousand gram——kilogram meter——kilometer macro-：large，esp. concerning a whole system rather than particular parts of economics——macroeconomics structure——macrostructure mal-：bad or badly function——malfunction treat——maltreat micro-：extremely small computer——microcomputer electronics——microelectronics mid-：middle day——midday night——midnight mini-：small；short bus——minibus skirt——miniskirt mis-：bad or badly；wrong or wrongly fortune——misfortune understand——misunderstand mono-：one；single plane——monoplane tone——monotone multi-：more than one；many purpose——multipurpose national——multinational non-：not resident——non(-)resident sense——nonsense out-：outside；beyond live——outlive door——outdoor over-：too much；above；additional head——overhead time——overtime poly-：many centric——polycentric syllabic——polysyllabic post-：later than；after graduate——postgraduate war——postwar pre-：before；in advance pay——prepay war——prewar pro-：in favor of，supporting America——pro-America abortion——pro-abortion pseudo-：not real；false name——pseudonym science——pseudoscience re-：again；back to the former state unite——reunite use——reuse self-：by means of oneself or itself；of，to，with，for，or in oneself or itself employed——self-employed taught——self-taught semi-：half；partly circle——semicircle final——semifinal step-：not by birth but through a parent who has remarried mother——stepmother children——stepchildren sub-：under，below；less important；part of the stated bigger whole divide——subdivide section——subsection super-：more，larger，greater than usual market——supermarket natural——supernatural tele-：at or over a long distance；by or for television communication——telecommunication screen——telescreen therm(o)-：concerning heat chemistry——thermochemistry meter——thermometer trans-: across, on or to the other side of ; between Atlantic—transatlantic plant—transplant tri-: three; three times angular—triangular cycle—tricycle ultra-: beyond; very, extremely modern—ultramodern sound—ultrasound un-: not certain—uncertain fortunate—unfortunate under-: too little; below develop—underdevelop sea—undersea uni-: one, singer form—uniform directional—unidirectional vice-: next in the rank; below chairman—vice-chairman president—vice-president 2.常用后缀 （1）名词后缀 -ability，-ibility able—ability flexible—flexibility -age post—postage short—shortage -al arrive—arrival refuse—refusal -an，-ian，-arian library—librarian music—musician -ance，-ence appear—appearance refer—reference -ancy，-ency emerge—emergency expect—expectancy -ant，-ent apply—applicant correspond—correspondent -cy accurate—accuratcy private—privacy -dom king—kingdom free—freedom -ee employ—employee interview—interviewee -er，-or，-ar paint—painter beg—beggar -ery brave—bravery slave—slavery -ese China—Chinaese Japan—Japanese -ess actor—actress waiter—waitress -ful hand—handful spoon—spoonful -hood child—childhood man—manhood -ics electron—electronics linguist—linguistics -ion，-ition，-ation collect—collection observe—observation -ism Marx—Marxism socialist—socialism -ist psychiatry—psychiatrist violin—violinist -ity，-ty cruel—cruelty pure—purity -ment move—movement retire——retirement -ness dark——darkness happy——happiness -ology climate——climatology future——futurology -ship friend——friendship scholar——scholarship -sion，-ssion decide——decision expand——expansion -th grow——growth wide——width -ure close——closure expose——exposure (2)动词前缀 -en deep——deepen fast——fasten -ify class——classify simple——simplify -ize，-ise modern——modernize / modernize popular——popularize / popularize (3)形容词后缀 -able，-ible suit——suitable question——questionable -al nature——natural structure——structural -an，-arian，-ian suburb——suburban Canada——Canadian -ant，-ent differ——different please——pleasant -ary，-ory advise——advisory custom——customary -ate consider——considerate fortune——fortunate -en gold——golden wood——wooden -ese China——Chinese Japan——Japanese -free care——carefree duty——duty-free -ful care——careful pain——painful -ic，-ical atom——atomic psychology——psychological -ish girl——girlish child——childish -ive create——creative support——supportive -less hope——hopeless pain——painless -like child——childlike lady——ladylike -ly man——manly month——monthly -ous，-ious danger——dangerous poison——poisonous -some tire——tiresome trouble——troublesome -ward down——downward up——upward -y guilt-guilty noise-noisy (4)副词后缀 -ly easy-easily heavy-heavily -ward，-wards east-eastward(s) north-northward(s) -wise clock-clockwise other-otherwise
晚点寿司
cloudy 英[ˈklaʊdi] 美[ˈklaʊdi] adj. 多云的; 阴天的; 朦胧的; 愁容满面的; [网络] 云; 混浊; 阴; [例句]The legal position is very cloudy.法律对此的态度十分模糊。[其他] 比较级：cloudier 最高级：cloudiest
helloJ80430
cloudy 英[ˈklaʊdi] 美[ˈklaʊdi] adj. 多云的; 阴天的; 朦胧的; 愁容满面的; [网络] 云; 混浊; 阴; [例句]The legal position is very cloudy.法律对此的态度十分模糊。[其他] 比较级：cloudier 最高级：cloudiest 形近词： clousy clouds
五爷威武
一. 常见的前缀1.表示否定意义的前缀1)纯否定前缀a-, an-, asymmetry（不对称）anhydrous（无水的）dis- dishonest, dislikein-, ig-, il, im, ir, incapable, inability, ignoble, impossible, immoral, illegal, irregularne-, n-, none, neither, nevernon-, noesenseneg-, neglectun- unable, unemployment2)表示错误的意义male-, mal-, malfunction, maladjustment(失调)mis-, mistake, misleadpseudo-, pseudonym(假名), pseudoscience3)表示反动作的意思de-, defend, demodulation(解调)dis-, disarm, disconnectun-, unload, uncover4)表示相反，相互对立意思anti-, ant- antiknock( 防震), antiforeign,(排外的)contra-, contre-, contro-, contradiction, controflow(逆流)counter-, counterreaction, counterbalanceob-, oc-, of-, op-, object, oppose, occupywith-, withdraw, withstand2. 表示空间位置，方向关系的前缀1)a- 表示“在……之上”，“向……”aboard, aside,2)by- 表示“附近，邻近，边侧”bypath, bypass(弯路)3)circum-, circu-, 表示“周围，环绕，回转”circumstance, circuit4)de-, 表示“在下，向下”descend, degrade5)en-, 表示“在内，进入”encage, enbed(上床)6)ex-, ec-, es-, 表示“外部，外”exit, eclipse, expand, export7)extra-, 表示“额外”extraction （提取）8)fore- 表示“在前面”forehead, foreground9)in-, il-, im-, ir-, 表示“向内，在内，背于”inland, invade, inside, import10)inter-, intel-, 表示“在……间，相互”international, interaction, internet11)intro-, 表示“向内，在内，内侧”introduce, introduce12)medi-, med-, mid-, 表示“中，中间”Mediterranean, midposition13)out-, 表示“在上面，在外部，在外”outline, outside, outward14)over-, 表示“在上面，在外部，向上”overlook, overhead, overboard15)post-, 表示"向后，在后边，次”postscript(附言)，16)pre-, 表示"在前”在前面”prefix, preface, preposition17)pro-, 表示“在前，向前”progress, proceed,18)sub-, suc-, suf-, sug-, sum-, sup-, sur-, sus-, 表示“在下面，下”subway, submarine, suffix, suppress, supplement19)super-, sur-, 表示“在…..之上”superficial, surface, superstructure20)trans-, 表示“移上，转上，在那一边”translate, transform, transoceanic21)under-, 表示“在…..下面，下的”underline, underground, underwater22)up-, 表示“向上，向上面，在上”upward, uphold, uphill(上坡)3. 表示时间，序列关系的前缀1)ante-, anti-, 表示“先前，早于，预先”antecedent, anticipate,2)ex-, 表示“先，故，旧”expresident, exhusband3)fore-, 表示“在前面，先前，前面”foreward, dorecast, foretell(预言)4)mid-, medi-, 表示“中，中间”midnight, midsummer5)post-"表示“在后，后”postwar,6)pre-, pri-, 表示“在前，事先，预先”preheat, prewar, prehistory7)pro-, 表示“在前，先，前”prologue(序幕)，prophet(预言家)8)re-, 表示“再一次，重新”retell, rewrite4. 表示比较程度差别关系的前缀1)by-, 表示“副，次要的”byproduct, bywork(副业)2)extra-,表示“超越，额外”extraordinary,3)hyper- 表示“超过，极度”hypersonic(超声波), hypertesion(高血压)4)out-,表示“超过，过分”outdo(超过), outbid(出价过高的人)5)over-，表示“超过，过度，太”overeat, overdress, oversleep6) sub-, suc-, sur-, 表示“低，次，副，亚”subeditor, subordinate, subtropical(亚热带)7)super-, sur- 表示“超过”supernature, superpower, surplus, surpass8)under-,表示“低劣，低下”undersize, undergrown, underproduction(生产不足)9)vice- 表示“副，次”vicepresident, vicechairman5. 表示共同，相等意思的前缀1)com-, cop-, con-, cor-, co- 表示“共同，一起”。connect, combine, collect, combat, coexist, co-operate2)syn-, syl-,sym-,表示“同，共，和，类”symmetry, sympathy, synthesis(合成)6. 表示整个完全意思的前缀1)al- 表示“完整，完全”alone, almost,2) over-表示“完全，全”overall, overflow(充满)3) pan-表示“全，总，万”panentheism(泛神论)，panorama7. 表示分离，离开意思的前缀1)a- ab-, abs-,表示“分离，离开” away, apart, abstract, abstain2)de- 表示“离去，处去”depart, decolour,3)dis-, di-, dif-, 表示“分离，离开” divorce, disarm(缴械)4)ex-, e-, 表示“离开，分离”expel, exclude, expatriate(驱出国外)5)for- 表示“离开，脱离”forget, forgive6)表示“离开”release, resolve7)表示“分离，隔离”separate, seduce, select8. 表示通过，遍及意思的前缀1)dia-,表示“通过，横过”diameter, diagram,2)per-, pel-, 表示“通，总，遍”perfect, perform, pervade(浸透)3)trans-, 表示“横过，贯通”transparent, transmit, transport9. 表示加强意思的前缀a-, arouse, ashamedad-, adjoin, adhere( 粘着)10. 表示变换词类作用的前缀 be-, befriend, en-, enslave, enable, enrich ad-, ac-, af-, ag-, an-, ap-, ar-, as-, at-, adapt, accord, affix, aggression, arrive, assist, attend, attract, arrange, assign(委派)11. 表示数量关系的前缀1)表示“单一”，“一”mon-, mon-, monotone(单调)，monopoly, monarchuni-, un-, uniform, unicellular(单细胞)2)表示“二，两，双”ambi-, ambiguous, amphibian(两栖类)bi-, bin- bicycle, di-, diode(二级管)，twi-, twilight3)表示“十”deca, deco-, dec- deci-, decade, decimals4)表示"百，百分子一" hecto-, hect-, hectometer,centi-, centimeter5)表示"千，千分子一” kilo-, kilometer6)表示"万，万分子一”myria-, myri-, myriametremega-, meg-, megabytemicro-, microvolt (微伏特)7)表示"许多，复，多数”multi-, mult-, multipmetre (万用表)poly-, polysyllable,8)表示“半，一半”hemi-, hemispheredemi-, demiofficialsemi-, semiconductor, semitransparentpene-, pen-, peninsula12. 表示特殊意义的前缀1)arch-, 表示“首位，第一的，主要的”architect, archbishop2)auto-, 表示“自己，独立，自动”automobile, autobiography3)bene-, 表示“善，福”benefit4)eu-, 表示“优，美好”eugenics(优生学)，euphemism5)male-, mal- 表示“恶，不良”maltreatment, malodor,6)macro-, 表示“大，宏大”macroscopic(宏观)7)magni-, 表示“大”magnificent8)micro-, 表示“微”microscope13. 表示术语的前缀1)aud-, 表示“听，声”audience,2)bio-, 表示“生命，生物”biography(传记)3)ge-, 表示“地球，大地”geography4)phon-, 表示“声，音调”phonograph5)tele-, 表示“远离”television, telephone 二. 常见的后缀1. 名词后缀(1) 具有某种职业或动作的人1)-an, -ain, 表示"……地方的人，精通……的人”American, historian,2)-al, 表示"具有……职务的人" principal,3)-ant,-ent, 表示"……者” merchant, agent, servant, student,4)-ar, 表示"……的人” scholar, liar, peddler5)-ard, -art, 表示"做……的人”coward, laggard, braggart(夸张者)6)-arian, 表示"……派别的人， ……主义的人”humanitarian, vegetarian7)-ary, 表示"从事……的人" secretary, missionary8)-ant, 表示"具有……职责的人" candidate, graduate9)-ator, 表示"做……的人" educator, speculator(投机者)10)-crat, 表示"某种政体，主义的支持者" democrat, bureaucrat11)-ee, 表示"动作承受者" employee, examinee12)-eer, 表示"从事于……人" engineer, volunteer13)-er, 表示"从事某种职业的人, 某地区，地方的人" banker, observer, Londoner, villager14)-ese, 表示" ……国人，…..地方的人”Japanese, Cantonese15)-ess, 表示"阴性人称名词， actress, hostess, manageress16)-eur, 表示"……家” amateur, littérateur17)-ian, 表示"……地方人，信仰…….教的人，从事……职业的人”Christian, physician(内科医生)，musician18)-ician, 表示"精通者， ……家，”electrician, magician, technician19)-icist, 表示"……家， …….者, …….能手”physicist, phoneticist, technicist20)-ic, 表示"……者，……师" mechanic, critic21)-ie, 表示"爱，指小" dearie, auntie, lassie(小姑娘)22)-ier, 表示"从事……职业” cavalier, clothier, brazier(黄铜匠)23)-ine, ian, 表示"阴性人称" heroine, ballerina24)-ist, 表示"从事……研究者，信仰……主义者" pianist, communist, dentist, artist, chemist25)-ive, 表示"动作者，行为者” native, captive26)-logist, 表示"……学家，研究者" biologist, geologist(地质学家)27)-or, 表示"……者" author, doctor, operator,28)-ster, 表示"做…….事情的人”youngster, gamester(赌徒)，songster29)-yer, 表示" 从事……职业者” lawyer(2). 构成，具有抽象名词的含义1)-acy, 表示"性质，状态，境遇" accuracy, diplomacy2)-age, 表示"状态，行为，身份及其结果，总称" courage, storage, marriage3)-al, a) 表示"事物的动作，过程”refusal, arrival, survival, denial, approvalb) 表示具体的事物manual, signal, editorial, journal4)-ance, -ence表示"性质，状况，行为，过程，总量，程度” endurance, importance, diligence, difference, obedience5)-ancy, -ency, 表示"性质，状态，行为，过程" frequency, urgency, efficiency,6)-bility, 表示"动作，性质，状态" possibility, feasibility,7)-craft, 表示"工艺，技巧” woodcraft, handicraft, statecraft（治国策）8)-cracy, 表示"统治，支配" bureaucracy, democracy9)-cy, 表示"性质，状态，职位，级别" bankruptcy(破产)，supremacy10)-dom, 表示"等级，领域，状态" freedom, kingdom, wisdom11)-ery, -ry, 表示"行为，状态，习性" bravery, bribery, rivalry12)-ety, 表示"性质，状态” variety, dubiety(怀疑)13)-faction, -facture, 表示"作成，……化，作用" satisfaction, manufacture14)-hood, 表示"资格，身份, 年纪，状态" childhood, manhood, falsehood15)-ice, 表示"行为，性质，状态" notice, justice, service16)-ine, 表示"带有抽象概念" medicine, discipline, famine17)-ing, 表示"动作的过程，结果" building, writing, learning18)-ion, -sion, -tion, -ation, -ition, 表示"行为的过程，结果，状况" action, solution, conclusion, destruction, expression, correction19)-ise, 表示"性质，状态” exercise, merchandise(商业)20)-ism, 表示"制度，主义，学说，信仰，行为" socialism, criticism, colloquialism, heroism21)-ity, 表示"性质，状态，程度” purity, reality, ability, calamity22)-ment, 表示"行为，状态，过程，手段及其结果 treatment, movement, judgment, punishment, argument23)-mony, 表示"动作的结果，状态" ceremony, testimony24)-ness, 表示"性质，状态，程度" goodness, kindness, tiredness, friendliness25)-or, -our, 表示"动作，性质，状态" favor, error,26)-osity, 表示"动作，状态” curiosity27)-ship, 表示"情况，性质，技巧，技能及身份，职业” hardship, membership, friendship28)-th, 表示"动作，性质，过程，状态" depth, wealth, truth, length, growth29)-tude, 表示"性质，状态，程度" latitude, altitude(海拔)30)-ure, 表示"行为，结果" exposure, pressure, failure, procedure(手续)，31)-y, 表示"行为的结果，状态，性质” glory, history, victory, inquiry(3) 带有场所，地方的含义1)-age, 表示"住所，地点" village, cottage2)-ary, 表示"住所，场地" library, granary (谷仓)3)-ery, ry, 表示"工作场所，饲养所，地点" laundry, nursery, surgery(手术室)4)-ory, 表示"工作场所，住处" factory, dormitory, laboratory, observatory(4) 带有学术，科技含义1)-grapy, 表示"……学，写法” biography, calligraphy, geography2)-ic, ics, 表示"……学……法" logic, mechanics, optics, electronics3)-ology, 表示"……学……论”biology, zoology, technology(工艺学)4)-nomy, 表示"……学……术" astronomy, economy, bionomy(生态学)5)-ery, 表示"学科，技术" chemistry, cookery, machinery6)-y, 表示"……学，术，法” photography, philosophy(5) 表示人和事物的总和，集合含义1)-age, baggage, tonnage2)-dom, newspaperdom(新闻界)3)-hood, neighbourhood, womanhood4)-ery, cavalry, ministry(内阁)5)-ure, legislature, judicature(6) 表示物品和物质名称的含义1)-ant, ent, solvent, constant2)-al, signal, pictorial(画报)3)ar, collar, pillar(石柱)4)- er, boiler, computer, washer, cooker5)-ery, drapery(绸缎)6)-ing, clothing, matting,7)-ment, instrument, equipment, attachment(7) 表示“细小”的含义1)-cle, particle,2)-cule, molecule(分子)3)-el, parcel4)-en, chicken, maiden5)-et, pocket, ticket6)-etta, -ette, etto, cigarette, essayette(短文)7)-kin, napkin8)-ling, duckling,9)-let, booklet10)-y, baby, doggy2. 形容词后缀（1）带有“属性，倾向，相关”的含义1)-able, -ible, movable, comfortable, applicable, visible, responsible2)-al, natural, additional, educational3)-an, ane, urban, suburban, republican4)-ant, -ent, distant, important, excellent5)-ar, similar, popular, regular6)-ary, military, voluntary7)-ice, -atie, ical, politic, systematic, historic, physical,8)-ine, masculine, feminine, marine9)-ing, moving, touching, daring10)-ish, foolish, bookish, selfish11)-ive, active, impressive, decisive12)-ory, satisfactory, compulsory13)-il, -ile, -eel, fragile, genteel(文雅的)(2) 表示“相象，类似”的含义1)-ish, boyish, childish2)-esque, picturesque3)-like, manlike, childlike4)-ly, manly, fatherly, scholarly, motherly5)-some, troublesome, handsome6)-y, milky, pasty(3) 表示“充分的”含义1)-ful, beautiful, wonderful, helpful, truthful2)-ous, dangerous, generous, courageous, various3)-ent, violent,(4) 表示由某种物质形成，制成或生产的含义1)-en, wooden, golden, woolen2)-ous, gaseous3)-fic, scientific(5) 表示方向的含义1)-ern, eastern, western2)-ward, downward, forward(6) 表示“倍数”的含义1)-ble, double, treble2)ple, triple3)-fold, twofold, tenfold(7) 表示“数量关系”的含义1)-teen, thirteen2)-ty, fifty3)-th, fourth, fiftieth(8) 表示国籍，语种，宗教的含义1)-an, Roman, European2)-ese, Chinese,3)-ish, English, Spanish(9) 表示“比较程度”的含义1)-er, greater2)-ish, reddish, yellowish3)-est, highest4)-most, foremost, topmost(10)其他的含义-less, 表示否定，countless, stainless, wireless3. 动词后缀1)-ize, ise, 表示"做成，变成，……化“modernize, mechanize, democratize, organize2)-en, 表示"使成为，引起，使有” quicken, weaken, soften, harden3)-fy, 表示"使……化, 使成”beautify, purify, intensify, signify, simplify4)-ish, 表示"使，令” finish, abolish, diminish, establish5)-ate, 表示“成为……，处理，作用” separate, operate, indicate4. 副词后缀1)-ly, possibly, swiftly, simply2)-ward, -wards, downward, inwards, upward3)-ways, always, sideways4)-wise, otherwise, clockwise三. 常见的词根常见的词根1) aer, ar, 含义是“空气，大气” aeroplane, aerial, 2) ag, act, ig, 含义是“做，动作” active, agent, reaction, 3) alt, 含义是“高”， altitude, 4) alter, altern, altr, 含义是“其它，变更” alternate, 5) bio, bi, bion, 含义是“生物，生命” biology, bionics(仿生学)6) brev, bri, brief, 含义是“短” brief, abbreviation, abridge(节略)7) cap, capt, cept, cip, 含义是“取，获” capture, except, concept, capacity 8) ced, ceed, cess, 含义是“行，让步” proceed, succeed, excess(过度)9) centr, centr, 含义是“中心” concentrate, eccentric(偏心的)10) clain, clam, 含义是“呼喊” claim, proclaim, exclaim 11) clos, clud, 含义是“闭合” conclude, enclose, include 12) col, cult, 含义是“耕耘” colony, cultivate, agriculture 13) cor, cord, 含义是“心” cordial, record, accord 14) curr, cur, cour, 含义是“跑，动作” current, occur, concurrence(同时发生)15) dic, dict, 含义是“说，示” dictate, edit, indicate, predict 16) doc, doct, 含义是“教” doctor, document 17) duc, duct含义是“引导，传导” introduce, produce, conduct, deduct( 推论)18) fact, fac, fect, dic, dit, 含义是“做，创造” factory, effect, profit, faculty, perfect 19) fend, fens, 含义是“打，击” defence, offence 20) fer, 含义是“搬运，移转” ferry, transfer, defer(迟延)21) fin, finit, 含义是“终，极” final, finish, confine 22) firm, 含义是“坚固” firm, confirm, affirm(断定)23) fix, 含义是“固定” prefix, affix(附加)24) flect, flex, 含义是“弯曲” flexible, reflex 25) flor, flour, flower, 含义是“花” flower, flourish 26) form, 含义是“形” uniform, formula, transform, reform, deform 27) forc, fort, 含义是“力，强度” force, enforce, effort 28) gen, genit, 含义是“生产，发生” generate, generation 29) gram, graph, 含义是“书写，记录” telegram, diagram, photograph 30) grad, gress, gred, gree, 含义是“步，阶段” gradually, degree, progress 31) hab, habit, hibit, 含义是“保持，住” inhabit, exhibit, prohibit 32) her, hes, 含义是“粘附” adhere, cohesion 33) ject, jet, 含义是“抛射” project, inject 34) jour, 含义是“日，一天” journal(日记), journey, adjourn(延期)35) jug, junct, 含义是“结合，连合” conjunction, junction(连合)36) labour, labor, 含义是“劳动，工作” labourer, elaborate, collaborate 37) lect, leg, lig, 含义是“挑选，采集” collect, select, lecture 38) lif, liv, 含义是“生活，生存” life, alive, live 39) loc, 含义是“场所，位置” location, dislocate(脱位)40) long, leng, ling, 含义是“长的” length, prolong, linger 41) loqu, locut, 含义是“说话” colloquial, eloquent, 42) mand, mend, 含义是“命令” command, demand, recommend 43) man, manu, 含义是“手，手法” manage, manual 44) memor, menber, 含义是“记忆” memory, remember, memorial 45) mind, ment, 含义是“心” mind, remind, mental 46) merc, merch, 含义是“贸易” commerce, merchant 47) meas, mens, meter, metr, 含义是“测量，度量” measure, meter, diameter 48) min, 含义是“小” diminish, minority 49) miss, mit, 含义是“派遣，送” mission, dismiss, transmit, missile 50) mob, mot, mov, 含义是“动” movement, motion, mobile, remove 51) nect, nex, 含义是“捆扎” connect, disconnect, annex(合并)52) not, 含义是“记号，注意” note, denote, annotation(注释)53) onom, onym, 含义是“名字” synonym, antonym, anonymous 54) pair, par, 含义是“a)相同，对等b)准备” compare, prepare 55) pel, puls, 含义是“追逐” expel, impel(推进)56) pend, pens, pond, 含义是“悬挂” depend, independent, expense(支付)57) phon, 含义是“声音” symphony, telephone, microphone 58) plac, 含义是“位置，场所” place, replace 59) peopl, popul, publ, 含义是“人民，民众” public, republic, popular, people 60) port, 含义是“搬运” export, import, deport(输送)61) press, 含义是“压，压制” pressure, express, oppress, impression 62) prob, proof, prov, 含义是“实验，验证” prove, approve, 63) quer, quest, quir, quis, 含义是“寻找，探问” inquiry, question, inquisition(调查，追究)64) rang, rank, 含义是“排列” arrange, rank, 65) rect, right, rig, 含义是“正，直” correct, direct, erect 66) riv, 含义是“河流，流远”，river, arrive, derive 67) rupt, 含义是“破坏，毁坏” eruption, bankrupt, corruption 68) sci, 含义是“认识，知识” science, conscious 69) scrib, script, 含义是“书写，记录” describe, script 70) sens, sent, 含义是“感觉，情感” sensation, sentiment 71) sign, 含义是“标记，符号” signal, signature, design 72) sembl, simil, 含义是“相似，类似” similar, resemble, assimilate(同化)73) soci, 含义是“结合，社交” social, association 74) spec, spect, spitc, spis, 含义是“看，视” inspect, spectator, conspicuous, respect 75) struct, 含义是“建筑，构造” structure, construct, instruct, destruction 76) tect, teg, 含义是“遮蔽，掩盖” detect, protect 77) temp, tens, 含义是“时间，时机” tense, contemporary, temporal 78) tend, tes, tent, 含义是“倾向, 伸张” tendency, intension, extend, intend 79) test, 含义是“证明，证实” testify, protest, contest(争论)80) text, 含义是“编织， 构成” textile, texture, context 81) tract, trail, 含义是“拖拉，吸引” attract, tractor, abstract, contract(收缩)82) tribut, 含义是“给予” contribution, distribute 83) us, ut, 含义是“用，使用” usable, utilize, abuse 84) vac, van, 含义是“空，虚” vacancy, vanity, evacuate(清空)85) vad, vas, wad, 含义是“走，去” invade, wade, evade(逃避)86) vers, vert, 含义是“旋转，反转” convert, inversion(倒转)， reverse, divert(使转向)87) vid, vis, vey, view, 含义是“观看，看见” television, visible, evident, interview, survey88) viv, vit, 含义是“生，活” vivid, vital, survival, 89) war, ward, 含义是“注意，保护” aware, wary(谨慎)， ward(守护)90) way, 含义是“路” way, away, subway, always
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