梧桐春雨
常用关联词 1.表示举例的关联词 for example, that is, in the following manner, namely, in this case, as an illustration, to illustrate, in the same manner 2.表示递进关系的关联词 above all, finally ,of major concern, a second factor, of minor concern, to begin with, furthermore, compared to, moreover, equally important, of less importance, worst of all 3.表示强调的关联词 especially, without doubt, primarily, chiefly, actually, otherwise, after all, as a matter of fact 4.表示比较的关联词 as, too, also, likewise, similarly, at the same time, in the same way 5.表示转折的关联词 but, still, on the other hand, on the contrary, although, nevertheless, regardless, contrary to, and yet, however, nevertheless, conversely, despite, after all, instead 6.表示因果关系的关联词 for this purpose, to this end, with this object 7.表示结论的关联词 all in all, altogether, finally, in brief, in sum, in conclusion, in short, in summary, on the whole, to sum up accordingly, as a result, because, consequent, hence, since, therefore, thus, 8.表示作者态度的词 ironically, fortunately, to the disappointment of, unfortunately, strangely enough 常用的关联词分为十大类: 一. Addition 此外 in addition,and,similarly,likewise,as well as,besides,furthermore,also,moreover,too,not only … but also,even,besides this/that 二. Sequence 顺序 first,initially,second etc.,to begin with,then,next,earlier/later,following this/that,afterwards 三. Consequence 结果 as a result,thus,so,therefore,consequently,it follows that,thereby,eventually,tn that case,admittedly 四. Contrast对比 however,on the other hand,despite,in spite of,though,although,but,on the contrary,otherwise,yet,instead of,rather,whereas, nonetheless,compared with,in contrast 五.Certainty 确定 obviously,certainly,plainly,of course,undoubtedly 六.Condition 条件 if,unless,whether,provided that,for,so that,whether,depending on 七.Time 时间 before,since,as,until,meanwhile,at the moment,when,whenever,as soon as,just as 八.Summary 总结 in conclusion,in summary,lastly,finally,to sum up,to conclude,in short 九.Example举例 for example,for instance,just as,in particular,such as,namely 十.Reason原因 since,as,so, because (of),due to,owing to,the reason why,in other words, leads to
好想你chen
英语关系代词的重点用法与辨析
导语:关系代词用来引导定语从句,它代表先行词,同时在从句中作一定的句子成分。下面我介绍英语关系代词的重点用法与辨析,欢迎参考!
1. 关系代词的形式与用法
主要的`关系代词有 that, who, whom, whose, which, as 等。其中who, whom 只用于指人,which, as 只用于指物,whose, that 既可于指人也可指物。关系代词在定语从句主要用作主语、宾语、表语或定语。如:
People who smoke cannot travel in certain parts of the train. 吸烟的人不能在火车的某些地方走动。
He is not a person whose promise you can build on.他不是那种你可以信赖他诺言的人。
They read us the stories which they themselves had written.他们给我们读他们自己写的故事。
2. that 与 which的用法辨析
两者都可指物,常可互换,但引导非限制性定语从句或直接放在介词后作宾语时,通常只用which;当先行词是much, little, none, all, few, every(thing), any(thing), no(thing) 等不定代词或受其修饰时,通常用that,另外,当先行词受the very, the only, the same 以及最高级和或序数词(包括last, next等)等修饰时,通常都只用that。如:
He invited us to dinner, which was very kind of him. 他请我们去吃饭,这是他的好心。
He grasped at anything that might help him. 他试图抓住任何对自己有利的东西。
There was little that the enemy could do but surrender. 敌人无法,只好投降。
This is the only reference book (that)I find useful. 这是我发现的唯一有用的参考书。
注:当关系代词在定语从句中用作表语时,通常用that,另外当先行词是一个既指人又指物的并列词组时,通常用that。
3. as与which的用法辨析
引导限制性定语从句时,在such, as, the same后只能用as,其他情况用 which;引导非限制性定语从句时,有时两者可互换,但若位于主句之前,则只能用 as。如:
He is not such a fool as he looks. 他并不像他看起来那么傻。
You must show my wife the same respect as you show me. 你必须像敬重我一样来敬重我妻子。
As is known to all, smoking is harmful to one’s health. 众所周知,吸烟有害健康。
注:as 引导的非限制性定语从句应与主句在意义上和谐一致,which无此限制。如:
He married Mary, as [which] was expected. 他娶了玛丽,这是大家预料到的。
He married Mary, which was unexpected. 他娶了玛丽,这让大家感到很意外。(不用as)
L张小猛
关系: [ guān xì ] 1. relation2. guanxi3. relationship4. relations5. to concern6. to affect7. to have to do with其它相关解释:
烟圈缠绕0
1、Teacher-student relationship.
2、teacher-pupil relationship.
重点词汇:
teacher:老师
student=pupil:学生
relationship:关系
重点词汇解析:
teacher:教师;教员;老师;先生
发音:英 [ˈtiːtʃə(r)] 美 [ˈtiːtʃər]
复数: teachers
例:I'm a teacher with 21 years 'experience.
译:我是个有21年教龄的教师。
tudent:大学生;研究生;学生;(尤指)中学生;研究者;学者
发音:英 [ˈstjuːdnt] 美 [ˈstuːdnt]
复数: students
记忆技巧:study 学习 + ent 人 → 学生
例:Warren's eldest son is an art student, at St Martin's.
译:沃伦的大儿子是圣马丁学院艺术系的学生。
relationship:关系,联系;情爱关系;性爱关系;(事物之间的)关联,关系
发音:英 [rɪˈleɪʃnʃɪp] 美 [rɪˈleɪʃnʃɪp]
复数: relationships
记忆技巧:relation 关系 + ship 某种关系 → 关系;联系
例:There is a relationship between diet and cancer.
译:饮食结构和癌症之间有一定关联。
upil:学生;(尤指)小学生;弟子;门生;门徒;瞳孔;眸子;瞳人
发音:英 [ˈpjuːpl] 美 [ˈpjuːpl]
复数: pupils
例:Eleanor was a reluctant, anxious pupil.
译:埃莉诺是个扭捏局促的小学生。
扩展资料:
relationship的语法用例:
relationship between A and B :人、团体、国家之间的)关系,联系
例:The relationship between the police and the local community has improved.
译:警察和当地民众之间的关系已经得到改善。
relationship with sb:关系,联系
例:She has a very close relationship with her sister.
译:她和她妹妹非常亲密。
relationship to sth:(事物之间的)关联,联系,关系
例:the relationship between mental and physical health
译:精神健康和身体健康之间的关系。