艾米莉郡主
Discover the Rich Russian Culture Russia has a rich cultural heritage that is expressed in the cities, the countryside and the small towns of this striking and proud nation. While virtually every place you might visit during your travels here lives and breathes this culture, it is often most easily absorbed while visiting several of the country's attractions. The Tretyakov Gallery in Moscow, for instance, is filled with famous Russian icons. The Heritage Museum and Russian Museum in Saint Petersburg are filled with brilliant art collections, while the many hamlets and small towns of the countryside exude a different sort of lifestyle. Old Cloisters and castles help visitors reflect on Russia's past and give the history of the country and interesting perspective. The more you travel the country, the more you will come to realize just how extensive the history and traditions of the country truly are. Russia is also a culturally diverse country, with dozens of ethnic groups each contributing their own languages, religious beliefs, customs and folk music. The rich blend that results from the cosmopolitan mixture is fascinating to discover and visitors will find that there is always something new to explore and learn about. Another aspect of Russian culture that you may consider investigating is its performing arts. For centuries Russian theatres have been housing some of the top performances in the world in terms of ballet and opera. There are a variety of other theatrical productions worth seeing - such as drama and musicals - and visitors may even consider visiting a cinema during their stay to discover a more youthful form of theatrical expression. So come to this exquisite country and discover the rich cultural heritage that it has to offer. Whether you enjoy art, theatre, history, architecture or local customs, Russia has it all. Make sure that you explore Russian culture the next time you visit this fascinating country!
MOMO丫丫
Russia (or the Russian federation) is located north the Eurasia, 俄罗斯(或俄罗斯联邦)位于欧亚大陆北部, north cross Eastern Europe Asia's majority of lands. 地跨东欧北亚的大部分土地。 North near Arctic Ocean Balen, White sea, sea of Kela, sea of lapujef, 北临北冰洋的巴伦支海、白海、喀拉海、拉普捷夫海, east the Siberia sea and Chu Keqi the sea, east is close to the Pacific Ocean the Bering Sea, Sea of Okhotsk and the Sea of Japan, 东西伯利亚海和楚科奇海,东濒太平洋的白令海、鄂霍次克海和日本海, west shore Atlantic's Baltic Sea, Black Sea and Asian fast sea. With country and so on the Norway, 西滨大西洋的波罗的海、黑海和亚速海。 Finland, Poland, China, Mongolia, North Korea, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Belorussia, Ukraine, Georgia, Azerbaijan, Hasaksta is neighboring. 与挪威、芬兰、波兰、中国、蒙古、朝鲜、爱沙尼亚、拉脱维亚、立陶宛、白俄罗斯、乌克兰、格鲁吉亚、阿塞拜疆、哈萨克斯坦等国家相邻 Separates the sea and Japanese and American Alaska faces one another. 隔海与日本和美国阿拉斯加相望。 The area 17.1 million square kilometers, are in the world the region are most vast, 面积1710万平方千米,是世界上地域最辽阔、面积最广大的国家, the area most general countries, approximately composes the world land total area 11.4%. Coastline long 34,000 kilometers. 约占世界陆地总面积11.4%。海岸线长3.4万千米。
我想说真话
A former empire of eastern Europe and northern Asia. Originally settled by Slavs from the 3rd to the 8th century, the region was long a conglomerate of independent principalities until Moscow gained ascendancy in the 14th, 15th, and 16th centuries. The empire achieved the height of its power and territorial influence under Peter the Great and Catherine the Great in the 17th and 18th centuries. The early 1800's were a period of reactionism, and although some liberal reforms were effected in the late 1800's, discontent remained and led directly to the Revolutions of 1905 and 1917, an internal power struggle, and the formation of the U.S.S.R. in 1922.俄罗斯:东欧和亚洲北部旧时的一个帝国。最初从3到8世纪是由斯拉夫人建立的。这个地区长期是多个独立公国组成的共和体,直到莫斯科大公在14、15和16世纪获支配地位。17和18世纪彼得大帝和凯瑟琳大帝在位时,帝国势力和疆土达到最大限度。19世纪初是一段反动主义时期,尽管19世纪末进行了一些有效的自由改革,人民仍有不满,并导致了1905年和1917年的俄国大革命,一次内部权力之争和1922年苏联建国A region of eastern Europe and northern Asia bordering in the west on Finland, the Baltic States, Belorussia, and the Ukraine and stretching eastward to the Pacific Ocean. The Russian Soviet Federated Republic, coextensive with the region, was proclaimed in 1917 after the Russian Revolution and became part of the U.S.S.R. in 1922. Moscow is the capital and the largest city. Population, 143,093,000.俄罗斯:东欧和亚洲北部的一个地区,西部与芬兰波罗的海各国、白俄罗斯和乌克兰搭界,向东延伸至太平洋。与这一地区有同样范围的俄罗斯联邦共和国在1917年俄国革命时被管制,1922年成为苏联的一部分。莫斯科是其首府和最大城市。人口143,093,000
Joanrry琼
A region of eastern Europe and northern Asia bordering in the west on Finland, the Baltic States, Belorussia, and the Ukraine and stretching eastward to the Pacific Ocean. The Russian Soviet Federated Republic, coextensive with the region, was proclaimed in 1917 after the Russian Revolution and became part of the U.S.S.R. in 1922. Moscow is the capital and the largest city. Population, 143,093,000.俄罗斯:东欧和亚洲北部的一个地区,西部与芬兰波罗的海各国、白俄罗斯和乌克兰搭界,向东延伸至太平洋。与这一地区有同样范围的俄罗斯联邦共和国在1917年俄国革命时被管制,1922年成为苏联的一部分。莫斯科是其首府和最大城市。人口143,093,000
坚吃不懈1208
The Russian Federation is the largest of the 21 republics that make up the Commonwealth of Independent States. It occupies most of eastern Europe and north Asia, stretching from the Baltic Sea in the west to the Pacific Ocean in the east, and from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Black Sea and the Caucasus in the south. It is bordered by Norway and Finland in the northwest; Estonia, Latvia, Belarus, Ukraine, Poland, and Lithuania in the west; Georgia and Azerbaijan in the southwest; and Kazakhstan, Mongolia, China, and North Korea along the southern border.
心海若冰
A traditional Russian wedding lasts for at least two days and some weddings last as long as a week. Throughout the celebration there is dancing, singing, long toasts, and a lot of food and drinks. The best man and maid of honor are called witnesses, svideteli in Russian. The ceremony and the ring exchange takes place on the first day of the wedding. Russian weddings have adopted some of western traditions, including bridesmaids and others.
A friend of the bride who is already married places the first earring on the bride-to-be.
Once the groom arrives at the bride’s home, he must pay a ransom for the bride, a term in Russian known as vykup nevesty. The entire event is played out in a comical fashion and everyone is entertained. At first the groom comes and gives something (often money or jewellery) for the bride, and so the parents of the bride bring out a woman or man (the latter for amusement) that is not the actual bride, but is dressed up like one, covered in a veil, so the groom can't see their face. When the groom realizes that it is not his bride, he asks for his love, but the family of the bride will demand a bigger ransom to be paid. So, upon satisfaction with the ransom given, the bride's family gives away the bride to the groom. the
In the next step, the bride and groom have an optional traditional ceremony in a church. In Russian this is called the venchanie. The wedding ceremony takes place in a church and is divided into two parts: the Betrothal and the Crowning. The service traditionally takes place in the morning, after the celebration of the Divine Liturgy, during which the wedding rings were blessed by being placed on the Holy Table (altar).
While the betrothal used to be blessed at the beginning of the engagement, it is now commonly done at the same ceremony as the wedding itself.
The bride and groom stand inside the entrance of the church and the priest blesses them and gives them lighted candles which they will hold throughout the ceremony. The deacon leads an ektenia (litany) with special petitions for the couple. The priest then says two brief prayers for the couple and the rings are blessed and placed on the couple's right hand.
The priest then says a prayer blessing the couple's betrothal which mentions instances in the Bible where rings are used and relates those instances to the betrothal.
In the Eastern Orthodox Church Holy Matrimony is considered a Sacred Mystery (sacrament), and the sign of the marriage is not the exchange of rings (that takes place at the betrothal) but rather the placing of crowns on the heads of the bride and groom. For this reason the ceremony of the wedding is referred to as the Crowning.
The priest leads the couple into the center of the church where they come to stand on a piece of new, rose colored fabric, symbolizing their entry into a new life. The bride and groom each publicly professes that they are marrying of their own free will and that they have not promised themselves to another.
Then after an ektenia and several longer prayers the priest places crowns on the heads of the bride and the groom. These are usually held over their heads by members of the wedding party. Then follow readings from the Epistle and Gospel, ektenias, brief prayers and the sharing of a "common cup" of wine by the bride and groom.
Then a procession takes place during which the priest wraps his epitrachelion (stole) around the joined hands of the bride and groom and leads them (followed by their attendants who are holding the crowns) three times around an analogion on which the Gospel Book has been placed. This procession symbolizes the pilgrimage of their wedded life together.
It used to be the custom that the bride and groom would wear their wedding crowns for eight days, but now the removal of the crowns is customarily done at the end of the service. The priest says benedictions for the bride and groom and then the dismissal takes place.
Following the traditional ceremony, the couple must have a civil ceremony called rospis v zagse. This ceremony takes place at the department of public services, formally known as ZAGS. At ZAGS the couple is greeted by family members with bread and salt. The ceremony ranges from 15 to 30 minutes and during this time the rings are exchanged and the couple is pronounced husband and wife.
During the civil ceremony, the parents offer the married couple two crystal glasses, which they are asked to break. The more shards of glass they create, the greater the number of years of happiness they will spend together.
It is also customary for the married couple to release either balloons or, better, two white doves to symbolize their love and partnership which is written in the sky for all to see. And the bride also releases another balloon with her maiden name written on it, as she embarks on her new life.
Following the civil ceremony, the newlyweds and their witnesses, travel around the city in a limousine and view many historical sites. Sometimes very close friends join as well. This presents the primary opportunity for the majority of the wedding photographs that are taken at varying historical places around the town or city.
After touring the city for several hours, the couple meets the guests for the reception.
密果儿小雨
GeographyThe Russian Federation is the largest of the 21 republics that make up the Commonwealth of Independent States. It occupies most of eastern Europe and north Asia, stretching from the Baltic Sea in the west to the Pacific Ocean in the east, and from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Black Sea and the Caucasus in the south. It is bordered by Norway and Finland in the northwest; Estonia, Latvia, Belarus, Ukraine, Poland, and Lithuania in the west; Georgia and Azerbaijan in the southwest; and Kazakhstan, Mongolia, China, and North Korea along the southern border.
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