英语四级经典篇目

英语四级翻译词汇文学经典的英文名称

中国历史悠久，文学大家辈出，留下了很多经典名著。下面是我分享的英语四级翻译常考的'经典名著英文名称，希望能对大家有所帮助!

近现代大师的佳作

《围城》 Fortress Besieged

《阿Q正传》 The True Story of Ah Q

《吾国吾民》 My Country and My People

《京华烟云》 Moment in Peking

《骆驼祥子》 Rickshaw/James

《茶馆》 Teahouse

《边城》 The Border Town

《倾城之恋》 Love in a Fallen City

《十八春》 (《倾城之恋》)Eighteen Springs

中国四大名著

《三国演义》 Three Kingdoms

《西游记》 Journey to the West; Pilgrimage to the West

《水浒传》 Heroes of the Marshes; Tales of the Water Margin

《红楼梦》 Dream of the Red Mansions

经典作品

《史记》 Historical Records

《资治通鉴》 History as a Mirror;Comprehensive History Retold as a Mirror for Rulers

《山海经》 The Classic of Mountains and Rivers

《孝经》 Book of Filial Piety

《孙子兵法》 The Art of War

《三字经》 The Three-Character Scripture;The Three-Word Chant

《西厢记》 The Romance of West Chamber

《聊斋志异》 Strange Tales of a Lonely Studio; Strange Tales from Make-Do Studio

四书五经 The Four Books and The Five Classics

四书 the Four Books

《大学》 The Great Learning

《中庸》 The Doctrine of the Mean

《论语》 The Analects of Confucius

《孟子》 The Mencius/The Works of Mencius

五经 The Five Classics

《春秋》 the Spring and Autumn Annals

《诗经》 The Books of Songs;The Book of Odes

《易经》(《周易》) I Ching; The Book of Changes

《礼记》 The Book of Rites

《尚书》 (《书经》) The Books of History

提纲式应用文Example OneA Letter to a Scholarship-winning Friend1. 比你高一个年级的好朋友得了奖学金，你很替他骄傲和高兴；2. 夸奖他一向勤奋、好学、有专业天赋，是你的榜样；3. 希望他能够介绍一些好的专业书给你，并介绍一些学习经验。Dear Ann, 先提问导入；再表达写信目的Can you imagine what a delight I take in your winning a first-rank scholarship? I am sincerely writing this letter to express/voice my heartfelt congratulations. As we all know, You are a _____ person, and I ……现在分词做插入语进行修饰You, enthusiastic and enterprising, are one of the most talented and diligent勤奋的 in our department, already wining 2 awards for scientific innovation. On the one hand, you are vocal and high spirited in the classroom, always coming up with luminous明确的，清晰明了的 questions which show an extraordinary非凡的，卓越的=outstanding grasp of the subject. On the other hand, you are splendid/fantastic in social activities, as作为 the president of the English Club and a member of the Student Union. No wonder that your advice is frequently sought and your phone rings constantly/continuously. Now your hard work finally pays off. 还清债务；得到回报No doubt that it is your straight A academic record, along with/as well as your outstanding contribution to social activities/movements, that made you a scholarship-winner.As your bosom/intimate亲密的 pal/companion/mate, I am so proud of you and so lucky that I can always learn from you. I will be/feel greatly honored荣幸 if you can lend some reference books to me. And your advice on study will be highly appreciated欣赏；赞扬.句式亮点性词汇（必须使用六级词汇，不少于5个）词汇切忌重复Example Two（课后练习）An E-mail of Invitation to a Get-together你正在筹备假期全班同学聚会，与高中时的一个同学已经两年不见，最近得知了他的e-mail地址，请给他写封邮件。1. 问候对方，了解对方这两年的情况；get acquainted with2. 约对方在假期里参加全班同学聚会； get-together / gala party 3. 夸奖对方多才多艺，请他准备节目。 versatileDear Ann, 先寒暄一下，再提问导入，然后表达写信目的。How time flies! I haven’t heard from you ever since we graduated two years ago. How have you been? Can you imagine what a delight I am informed of your E-mail address? I am sincerely writing this letter to express/voice my heartfelt joy and get acquainted with your current situation. By the way, since we haven’t seen each other for so many years, therefore, a get-together party, organized by our enthusiastic monitor, Jonathan, will have been planned in our schedule. It is to be held possibly sometime in the coming summer vacation, preferably in some place near our high school. And at that time, you, full of passion激情 and enterprise事业心，魄力, were one of the most talented and versatile多才多艺的 member in our department, often winning awards in various activities and contests. So, if you can prepare a program and make a fantastic/outstanding/extraordinary performance in this gala, we will be more than delighted. more than + adj. 非常。。。No wonder/doubt that you will be the most dazzling 耀眼的stars among the whole audience.As your bosom/intimate亲密的 pal/companion/mate, I am so proud of you and so lucky that I can always learn from you. If you can manage to come, please tell us when you’re available. If you can’t make it, please also let us know. What is more important, please keep me updated更新 of any change of your address, E-mail and phone number etc.All the best!

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比如书虫系列的改写版，内容很有趣，语法精确因为是原著书，绝对不会出现中式英语，而且单词量也比较匹配英语四级的水平。如果水平够，也可以买一套《美国语文》。那套书有难度，但是都是经典中的经典，对于提高英语水平绝对帮助很大！值得反复阅读！

as the saying goes, ...(相关的名言或谚语)as far as i am concerned, ....in conclusion, ...last but not least, ....一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) ~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/ heard/ had/ read, etc) 例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。 Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。 二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V 例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。 三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.（再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。） 例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 四、There is no denying that + S + V ...（不可否认的...） 例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. 不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ （全世界都知道...） 例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ （毫无疑问的...） 例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. 毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 （...的优点是...） 例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 （...的原因是...） 例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 （如此...以致于...） 例句：So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it. 时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。 十、Adj + as + Subject（主词）+ be, S + V~~~ （虽然...） 例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不} 虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。 十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~ The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~（愈...愈...） 例句：The harder you work, the more progress you make. 你愈努力，你愈进步。 The more books we read, the more learned we become. 我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。 十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ （借着...，..能够..） 例句：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。 十三、~~~ enable + Object（受词）+ to + V （..使..能够..） 例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 十四、On no account can we+ V ~~~ （我们绝对不能...） 例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 十五、It is time + S + 过去式 （该是...的时候了） 例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. 该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。 十六、Those who ~~~ （...的人...） 例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. 违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。 十七、There is no one but ~~~ （没有人不...） 例句：There is no one but longs to go to college. 没有人不渴望上大学。 十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V （不得不...） 例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. 既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。 十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 （可想而知的） It is obvious that + 句子 （明显的） It is apparent that + 句子 （显然的） 例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. 可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。 二十、That is the reason why ~~~ （那就是...的原因） 例句：Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it. 夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 二十一、For the past+ 时间，S + 现在完成式...（过去...年来，...一直...） 例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. 过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。 二十二、Since + S + 过去式，S + 现在完成式。 例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. 自从他上高中，他一直很用功。 二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ （...是值得的。） 例句：It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。 二十四、be based on （以...为基础） 例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony. 社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。 二十五、Spare no effort to + V （不遗余力的） 例句：We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. 我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。 二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 （让...明白...事） 例句：We should bring home to people the value of working hard. 我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。 二十七、be closely related to ~~ （与...息息相关） 例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health. 做运动与健康息息相关。 二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving = make it a rule to + V （养成...的习惯） We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. 我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。 二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ （因为...） 例句：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. 因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。 三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V! = How + Adj + a + N + V!（多么...！） 例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise! How important a thing it is to keep our promise! 遵守诺言是多么重要的事！ 三十一、Leave much to be desired （令人不满意） 例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. 我们的交通状况令人不满意。 三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ （对...有很大的影响） 例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health. 抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。 三十三、do good to （对...有益），do harm to （对...有害） 例句：Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。 Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。 三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ （对...造成一大威胁） 例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. 污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。 三十五、do one's utmost to + V = do one's best （尽全力去...） 例句：We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life. 我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。

PART ONE 著名人物UNIT 1 Get a Life，Gordon!Minister Says PM Needs More Fun英国：布朗首相是个工作狂吗UNIT 2 Miller’s Not Like the Rest《越狱》新偶像米勒，走和别人不一样的路UNIT 3 She Is a Legend女中传奇UNIT 4 Gettysburg Address葛底斯堡演说UNIT 5 The Second Inaugural Address by Bill Clinton克林顿第二次就职演说UNIT 6 ABlindWoman’sVision海伦·凯勒——奋斗的人UNIT 7 “Mom．in．chief’’Role and More for Michelle Obama准第一夫人：照顾好女儿是首要任务UNIT 8 The Mask Forever——Jim Carrey永远的《面具》——金·凯利UNIT 9 Ronaldo：King ofthe Wodd罗纳尔多：世界球王UNIT 10 McCain：What We’re Fighting for麦凯恩：我们为何而战UNIT 11 Winston Churchill：His Other Life温斯顿·丘吉尔：生活侧记UN IT 1 2 Remarks of Senator Barack Obama：Iowa Caucus Night奥巴马1月3日在衣阿华的演讲辞UNIT 13 Remembering Diana追忆戴安娜UNIT 14 Marilyn Monroe：Candle in the Wind玛丽莲·梦露：风中之烛UNIT 15 Hewitt休伊特UNIT 16 The GenUeman Thief：Arsene Lupin怪盗亚森·罗苹UNIT 17 Engrid Bergman英格利·褒曼UNIT 18 Hillary’S Comparison希拉里的比较UNIT 19 The Making of Isaac Newton牛顿+苹果=万有引力UNIT 20 The Ups and Downs of Katherine Graham奋斗与坚持：报业女巨人的一生UNIT 21 The Britain’S GotTalent Singer~usan Boyle英国新晋超女苏珊大妈PART TWO 工作生活UNIT 1 Kids Think Glasses Make Others Look Smart Honest小孩认为戴眼镜显得更有学问，更诚实UNIT 2 Excuse借口UNIT 3 NextTime ThatYou ThinkYou’re Having a Bad Day当觉得自己倒霉时看看这个UNIT 4 Can Happiness Be Bought钱可以买到幸福吗UNIT 5 Januaw 31 the Year’s Biggest Night for First Dates1月31日最适合初次约会UNIT 6 ThankYou：TheTwoLittleWOndsThatAreBetterThanaPayRise赞扬比加薪更重要UNIT 7 MusicThat’sAlwaysonTop永远的流行音乐UNIT 8 Life ls Miracule生命即是奇迹UNIT 9 Tuesdays with Morrie相约星期二UNIT 10 Women Approaching 30 Prefer Marriage to Carreers30岁的女性婚姻重于事业UNIT 11 Cowboys’Tales of Love and Loss纯粹美国式的乡村音乐UNIT 12 Like Father,Like Daughter就业新趋势：女承父业UNIT 13 Mother Is Role Model in Son’s Choice of Wife男人择偶常以母亲为标准UNIT 14 Short PeopleAre Most Prone to Jealousy个子越矮嫉妒心越强UNIT 15 Blue-eyed Men Prefer Blue·eyed Women蓝眼睛男士为何青睐蓝眼睛女士UNIT 16 Persistence Pays苦尽甘来UNIT 17 Air and Opportunity机会如空气，请善待机会UNIT 18 TheseThingsIWishforYou幸福快乐就好UNIT 19 Online Love Is Often Blind。Brief网恋盲目而短暂UNIT 20 Always Buying Sneakers?It's the Sign of a Leader爱买运动鞋的人具有领导潜质吗UNIT 21 When Men See Red．They See Hot男性偏爱红衣女郎PART THREE 健康环境UNIT 1 Women’s Intelligence Increases During Motherhood女性怀孕后智力会上升UNlT 2 Are Baiqi Extinct白鳍豚真的灭绝了吗UNIT 3 Kids PreferVeggies with Cool Names蔬菜起酷名孩子更喜欢UNIT 4 Different ExerciseAffectsAppetite Differently不同锻炼方式对食欲的影响不一样UNIT 5 Music to Your Ears Can Be MusicforYour Heart too悦耳的音乐也有益于心脏健康UNIT 6 Men Make Women Gain Weight爱情影响女性体重变化UNIT 7 Lack ofVitamin D Linked to Depression in Elderly老年人缺维生素D会导致抑郁症UNIT 8 Long Working Hours“Health Risk”长时间工作危害大UNIT 9 Smoking Hurts Mind as Well as Body吸烟既损害身体又损害大脑UNIT 10 Children UnderThree Should See No Television英国专家建议3岁以下儿童不要看电视PART FIVE 科技长廊

四级经典句型关于利弊、优缺点的句型： 1. S+have (or has) a lot of advantages over…(与…相比有许多优点) Compared with B, A has (or have) many advantages。 2)英语好是她的长处。 She has the advantage of good English。 2. be of great benefit to sb./sth. (对…有益) 3. …benefit sb./sth. (对…有好处) 译：这家新医院对整个社区有利。 Benefit from sth. (由于…而受益) 译：我们将从技术发明中受益。 4. …do (a lot of) good to sb. (对…有许多好处) 译：早晨锻炼对你很有好处。 …be good for sb./sth. (对…有益) 译：蔬菜和水果有利人的健康。 …do damage to sth. (对…造成损坏) 译：这次地震对城市建筑损坏严重。 5. …be as (not so) good as…, What he does is not so good as what he says。 6. …not so much…as…(与其说…, 不如说…。) 7. It benefits us in many ways/respects。 8. Doing sth. is beneficial to… 1. While…has so many advantages, we should not ignore the problems it brings us。 2. Just as a coin has two sides, everything has its advantages and disadvantages。 说明原因的句型： two some many for… to… 1. There are good reasons Example: There are two reasons for the changes in people’s living conditions. First, we have been carrying out an opening and reform policy. Second, our national economy is developing rapidly and the birth rate has been put under control。 2. We have two good reasons for… Example: We have many good reasons to object to smoking in public places。 3. The reason for…is that + Example: The reason for my being late was that I missed the bus。 4. Several factors are responsible for the phenomenon。 5. Their opinion is based on the fact that… 6. Those who are in favor of the …believe that… 7. These/ The following are my reasons for my choice。 表示不同看法的句型： opinions views have hold question problem matter 1. Different people different t on this Some believe that… Others argue that… Still others maintain that… 2. They are quite different from each other in their opinions。 3. Some people hold the opinion that it is good to have a small family。 4. They think quite differently on this question。 5. Which opinion is right / more reasonable? I’m inclined to accept the latter/ the second view。 6. My opinion is that there is something in both of the views。 7. With regard to the question, I think a correct attitude is (that)… 8. In my opinion, whether it is good or bad depends on how we look at it。 Example: Parents and children think differently on this question. Parents hold that children should work hard and do well at school. Children, however, maintain that they should have more freedom to spend their leisure time and to plan for their own future。 表示措施、办法、怎样做打算： 1. We should take effective/ drastic measures to stop/ prevent / protect… 2. Faced with such a situation, what shall we do? 4. Perhaps the best choice is the combination of the two… 5. There are several ways to cope with the problem。 6. the government should make strict regulations/ laws to ban such practice/ to stop this phenomenon from spreading。 7. It’s urgent for us to do something about this。 8. We should spare no effort / try every means to…