英语介绍安徒生

安徒生,19世纪丹麦著名童话作家，世界文学童话创始人，下面是我为你整理的安徒生英文简介，希望对你有用!

Andersen's fairy tale is not only filled with strange fantastic sparks, but also the writers who grew up from suffering to the working people and those who live in the pain of children also have deep sympathy. Some fairy tale such as "little girl selling match" "ugly duckling" "son of the gatekeeper" and so on, both true description of the tragic life of poor people, but also permeated the romantic atmosphere and fantasy. As the author was born poor, for the rich and poor society, the law of the jungle strong feeling, so he on the one hand with a sincere brush to celebrate the working people, sympathetic to the poor, praise their goodness, purity and other noble quality; The brutal, greedy, foolish reactionary ruling class and the exploiters, unraveling the scandal of the monks and the bad habits of the people, and spared no effort to criticize the social evil. "The new generation of the emperor" spicyly satirized the emperor's stupid incompetence and courtiers flattery ugly ugly state; "Nightingale" and "princess on the pea" ridiculed the nobility of ignorance and fragility. In his last work, "Gardener and Master", he also focused on shaping the image of a true patriot, reflecting the author's unswerving patriotism.

Andersen's fairy tale creation is divided into early, middle and late three periods.

Early fairy tales filled with beautiful fantasy, optimistic spirit, reflecting the combination of realism and romanticism. Representative of the "playing box", "small meaning of the flowers", "thumb girl", "daughter of the sea", "wild swan", "ugly duckling" "emperor's new clothes."

Mid-term fairy tale, fantasy composition weakened, the actual composition of the relative enhancement. In the whip of ugly, praised the good, the performance of the pursuit of a better life, but also revealed the lack of confidence in the melancholy mood. "Little girl", "Snow Queen", "Shadow", "A drop of water", "Mother's story", "The puppet show".

The late fairy tale is more realistic than the mid-term, striving to describe the miserable fate of the bottom people, exposing the coldness of the social life, the darkness and human injustice. The tone of the work is low. Representative of the "Willow under the dream", "she is a waste", "bachelor's nightcap", "lucky Peer".

Andersen's fairy tale original children's perspective is in the original omniscient narrative pattern - that is, with adults as a narrator - made a new breakthrough. The author of the adult narrator assumed as a child, with the child's way of writing the language of writing, straightforward, natural, follow the child's thinking and psychological development characteristics of the theme of the creation of works, with some vivid but not outrageous, magic But not the grotesque storyline about a profound truth. The works of the kind in the process of reading, both feel a lot of unexpected scenes, to give fresh vitality, and will not feel exaggerated, but to increase the sense of reality.

Andersen is a literary master of the world, he used the child perspective narrative model to create the "Andersen fairy tale" this style of the inventive, formed its own creative style, the development of world literature has had a positive impact.

With this kind of child perspective narrative model of the town of literary circles affirmed, a large number of literary works also break the traditional omniscient narrative model, trying to try this new creative techniques. Many writers and theorists began to question and reflect on the traditional narrative methods, they realized that the past omnipotent omnipotence, the narrator insight into everything, master the overall narrative pattern has lost its authenticity and lack of freshness, the article seems very bound, no Accidental harvest and vitality of life.

At the same time Andersen is not just a fairy tale writer, he also wrote poems, novels, scripts and travels, which also have a lot of famous. Andersen's works in fairy tale, the impact of the development of the world's children's literary creation is immeasurable. His fairy tale works were loved by the readers of the world, and this success was mainly due to the fact that his work showed a democratic spirit and a humanitarian spirit, which had a certain positive significance at that time because its opposition was feudal Brutal and ruthless exploitation of the emerging bourgeoisie, and thus to a certain extent, to express the people's thoughts and feelings. On the other hand, Andersen has a high degree of creativity in the language style, in the content of the work is a great realist. These two kinds of combination of his works in children's literature in the release of splendor, open up a new path.

The International Andersen Award was established in 1956 by the International Children's Books Union (IBBY), which is awarded to children's book writers and illustrators every two years to reward and thank them for writing good books. The award was sponsored by Queen Mary Margaret II and named after the fairy tale and Hans Christian Andersen.

安徒生，9世纪丹麦著名童话作家，世界文学童话创始人，下面是我为你整理的安徒生简介英文版，希望对你有用!

Hans Christian Andersen (1805--1875), the famous Danish fairy tale writer of the 19th century, the founder of the world literary fairy tale, the representative works are "ugly duckling", "little girl selling matches", "new clothes of the emperor", "thumb girl" Etc., far-reaching impact.

Andersen has been tribute to the royal family of Denmark, highly praised for the whole of Europe children brought joy. So far, his works have been translated into more than 150 languages, thousands of fairy tales published in the world after another release. His fairy tale also inspired a large number of films, stage plays, ballet and movie animation and other derivatives.

Born poor and talented

On April 2, 1805, Andersen was born in the slums of Odense, a small town in the town of Odense, in the island of Fernand, Denmark, where a family lives in a narrow house. Father is a shoemaker, read a lot of books, imagination rich romantic temperament, Andersen childhood from the influence of his father, the impact.

In the spring, the storks fly again, the curcula in the courtyard re-wrinkles the small new leaves, and the little Andersen knows that he is 6 years old. He pretending to walk in his father's side, pointing to pack the old nest of stork Ukraine. When I heard the summer, the frail little storks were unable to fly to Egypt for the winter, and when they were pecking, he was sad: "Let them go to our top floor, and in winter I will have something to give them food."

Odense is a closed town where people believe in God and witches. Many mysterious legends are endless in the air. The lady of the spinning room sometimes speaks of the bizarre story of the "thousand and one night" to the little Andersen who plays, and he sees that everything he has heard is magical, as if it is true, Sometimes he will be the forest of their own imagination out of the wizard scared to run home, souls do not possess. Years later, these ancient legends and childhood fantasies have become the source of his creation. In the free educational environment, especially the mother's encouragement, so Andersen has long demonstrated its imagination. He picked up the toy theater at home and made clothes for his puppet, and he also read all the possible drama scripts, including Ludvig Holberg 1684- 1754 and William Shakespeare William Shakespeare 1564-1616), and later he even wrote down all the scriptures of Shakespeare.

The devotion is written

Andersen's father had volunteered to fight against Napoleon Bonaparte's aggression and died in 1816. After the death of his father, the next day, the mother's only means of making a living is to others to wash clothes. In the cold winter the temperature of the river can not imagine, she had to drink a few wines to drive cold. This is a decent person's view, is very vulgar behavior, harsh rumors gone, people in the city are whispering - "shoemaker's wife Mary is a woman like alcohol!" Not only that, the town In the long tongs who ridicule Andersen idle, the mother had reluctantly to the shy little son to the factory to do child labor. 11-year-old Andersen was dizzy with heavy work, but his song saved him. He went to Copenhagen in September 1819, and he was hired by the Danish royal theater, but soon because of his voice Was dismissed, a series of setbacks so that he found that he did not belong to the stage. Later he received the help of the musicians Christoph Weyse and Siboni and the poet Frederik Hoeg Guldberg 1771-1852, by the Royal Dutch Theater Accepted as a dance apprentice while he began to write. As a result of the later became lazy, so gradually lost Frederick's love for him, but then Andersen began to get the royal theater director Jonathan Collin (Jonas Collin) help, then the two of them become friends for life.

In 1822, several critics read a script called "Aphroso", which was sent by a bold young man. The script is rhythmic, there are many grammatical mistakes - of course, the author is no cultivation is obvious to all. But there are many sparks that are genuinely and vividly flashing, and perhaps this insignificant little guy can bring something clear to the theater. So, the author of the script, Hans Andersen was sent to the Latin school for further study, the state consultant Mr. Gu Lin for his application for a royal fee to pay the cost. 4 years of struggle so that Andersen deeply felt this more broad, full of joys and sorrows of society. In the school, he read the Shakespeare, Goethe and other famous works and Danish classical works, deeply experience the charm of writing, he suddenly knew he wanted to pursue the "lamp" is what - that is " Literature ", as long as there is indomitable courage and a sincere sense of the soul, it will be able to climb the peak of literature.

17-year-old Andersen tall and thin, sitting in the lower class classroom and the children with classes for him is not a pleasant thing. The children laughed at his country as a stupid man, because he did not understand the courtesy of the upper class, in their eyes, he is the unpopular "ugly duckling." After the test and suffering, he finally passed the graduation exam in 1828. And in the past few years, he has read many poets and writers' works, Byron, Heine, Scott, in school, Andersen did not forget his creation, his poems "evening" and "dying children" Published in the writer Heidelberg publications, greatly acclaimed. In 1829, Andersen's comedy "Love on Nikolay Yevta", listening to the applause of the audience, the young playwright rolling tears - ten years ago, it was in the same theater, he had By the sharp subtle and negative, and today, he finally succeeded, has been recognized and cheered by the public. This year he wrote "Young Try," a book, published under the pseudonym of William Christian Walter. 1827 published the first poem "dying child", in 1829, he entered the University of Copenhagen to study. His first important work "1828 and 1829 from the Hormon Canal to Amai Island East Side walk in mind" came out in 1829. This is a humorous sense of travel, quite the German writer Hoffman's style, the publication of this travel to Andersen had the initial recognition of society, then he continued to engage in drama creation. In 1829, Andersen's long fantasy travel "Amag Island Travel" published, the first edition sold out, the publisher immediately to the favorable conditions to buy the second edition, Andersen so hungry from the oppression.

Travel career creation fairy tale

"Travel is life", Andersen said so. After the failure of the first love, from 1831, Andersen began his first foreign roaming, his life, he carried an umbrella, a cane and a simple luggage to visit all the countries of Europe, has completed the "Amag Island Travels "," fantasy sketch "," travel silhouette "and other works. In 1835, with autobiographical novel "improvisation poet" published, shortly after the publication of the novel, was translated into German and English, Andersen began to enjoy international reputation.

=========================== 安徒生介绍及其作品对世人的影响： =========================== Hans Christian Andersen (1805-1875) is a Danish author and poet, wrote many poems, plays, stories and travel essays, but is best known for his fairy tales. Two centuries after his birth, he still fails to be universally acknowledged as the world-class author he no doubt was. In blunt terms, Andersen's fame stifles his wider appreciation. His name puts smiles on peoples' faces around the world from China to the United States, but the smile is one of childhood nostalgia and memories of bedside storytelling. Certainly, Andersen himself hoped for more. Having also written novels and plays, he disliked being tagged as a "children's poet." Indeed, while the fantastic quality of his fairy tales appealed to children, their darker elements were often aimed at adults. He wanted to be "a poet of all age groups" and, significantly, when a statue to him was erected on his 70th birthday, four months before his death, he insisted that it show him reading to unseen listeners. Even at that stage, he saw himself as the outsider he had been all his life. Andersen was born to a cobbler and washerwoman in Odense on April 2, 1805; his childhood love of singing and theater led him to move to Copenhagen at 14. There he hoped to find work as a singer and dancer, but failure prompted him to try his hand at writing. Then, thanks to a chance meeting, he won a scholarship to school and university paid for by King Christian. When he finally graduated, still poor but ever ambitious, he resumed his writing. But it was not until he was 30 that he wrote his first fairy tales. "The Little Mermaid," published in Denmark in 1836 and across Europe within a decade, made his name. Other collections followed, and soon he was being lionized in Copenhagen and beyond. He began traveling widely and also published essays about his wanderings. Yet he remained an outsider, and it was probably this that enabled him to empathize with many of the losers who appear in his stories. Biographers invariably argue that he identified with "The Ugly Duckling," who was abused for his odd appearance until it was recognized he was actually a swan, and that he remembered his mother's difficult early years when he wrote "The Little Match-Seller," who ends up freezing to death.