风晓晓你知晓
故宫的英文是Forbidden City。
故宫又称紫禁城,因此Forbidden City代表的是紫禁城的意思,故宫始建于明成祖永乐四年(1406年),永乐十八年(1420年)落成;位于北京中轴线的中心,占地面积72万平方米,建筑面积约15万平方米,为世界上现存规模最大的宫殿型建筑。
北京故宫是第一批全国重点文物保护单位、第一批国家5A级旅游景区,1987年入选《世界文化遗产》名录。故宫现为故宫博物院,藏品主要以明、清两代宫廷收藏为基础;是国家一级博物馆。
故宫的建筑特点
故宫前部宫殿,当时建筑造型要求宏伟壮丽,庭院明朗开阔,象征封建政权至高无上,太和殿坐落在紫禁城对角线的中心,四角上各有十只吉祥瑞兽。
故宫的设计者认为这样以显示皇帝的威严,震慑天下。后部内廷却要求深邃、紧凑,因此东西六宫都自成一体,各有宫门宫墙,相对排列,秩序井然。内廷之后是宫后苑。故宫宫殿是沿着一条南北向中轴线排列,三大殿、后三宫、御花园都位于这条中轴线上。并向两旁展开,南北取直,左右对称。
大熊简单明了
The forbidden palace is one of the many world cultural heritage sites, and is also believed to be the most appealing attraction in the city of Beijing. The Forbidden Palace is located at the center of Beijing, as it historically hosted royal family members from two dynasties ( The Qin and Min). It also contains a plethora of many other small palaces often referred to by locals as "an ocean of palaces". The Forbidden Palace was a enormous project at the time of construction and was finally completed after 14 long years, when it was offically operating in 1420, however, after its use and the fall the dynasties it was not opened to the public until 1925. In 1925 the Forbidden palace was finally opened to the public as a museum to showcase ancient artifacts.
哈啰辉辉
A Visit to the National Palace MuseumRecently I spent over three hours looking, reading and enjoying the exhibits at the National Palace Museum located in the suburbs. Many local and foreign visitors go there daily to take pictures outside and spend endless hours inside. No cameras are allowed inside, but you can buy you can buy colored slides of the exhibits in the gift shop downstairs. There is a very large collection of beautiful jades. Also, there is an ancient bronze vessel exhibit. Some of the exhibits are changed regularly for special collections such as porcelain and silk paintings. My attention was mainly in the room with the wall-size slide show describing some archeological discoveries from pre-history tine. Also, the oracle bones’ exhibit was very good; there seemed to be an endless amount of rare, beautiful, interesting, and fascinating things.
敏宝环保科技
The Forbidden City was the Chinese Imperial palace from the mid-Ming Dynasty to the end of the Qing Dynasty. It is located in the middle of Beijing, China. It now houses the Palace Museum. The complex consists of 800 buildings with 8,886 rooms. It covers 720,000 square metres. The Forbidden City was declared a World Heritage Site in 1987 as the "Imperial Palace of the Ming and Qing Dynasties",[1] and is listed by UNESCO as the largest collection of preserved ancient wooden structures in the world.
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