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关于合同的英文表达
一.hereby
英文释义:by means of , by reason of this
中文译词:特此,因此,兹
用法:常用于法律文件、合同、协议书等正式文件的开头语；在条款中需要强调时也可用。
语法：一般置于主语后,紧邻主语.
例1：
The Employer hereby covenants to pay the Contractor in consideration of the execution and completion of the Works and the remedying of defects therein the Contract Price or such other sum as may become payable under the provisions of the Contract at the time and in the manner prescribed by the Contract.
参考译文:
业主特此立约保证在合同规定的期限内,按合同规定的方式向承包人支付合同价,或合同规定的其它应支付的款项,以作为本工程施工、竣工及修补工程中缺陷的报酬。
注释:
(1)hereby: by reason of this 特此
(2)covenant: v. make a formal agreement 立约,签订合同、条约; n. legal agreement具有法律约束的正式合同
(3)completion of the Works: 工程的竣工
(4)therein: in the Works在本工程中
(5)the Contract Price: 合同总价,指工程的总造价
(6)such...as: 关系代词,相当于that, which
(7)under: in accordance with 根据,按照
(8)the provisions of the Contract: terms and conditions of the Contract合同条款
例2：
We hereby certify to the best of our knowledge that the foregoing statement is true and correct and all available information and data have been supplied herein, and that we agree to provide documentary proof upon your request.
注释：
（1）hereby：特此
（2）to the best of our knowledge：as far as we know据我们所知
（3）foregoing statement：above-mentioned statement上述声明
（4）herein：in this, in the statement在声明中
（5）documentary proof：证明文件
参考译文：
特此证明，据我们所知，上述声明内容真实，正确无误，并提供了全部现有的资料和数据，我们同意，应贵方要求出具证明文件。
例3：
This Contract is hereby made and concluded by and between Co. (hereinafter referred to as Party A) and Co. (hereinafter referred to as Party B) on (Date), in (Place), China, on the principle of equality and mutual benefit and through amicable consultation.
注释：
（1）hereby：特此
（2）hereinafter referred to as Party A：以下称甲方
（3）on the principle of equality and mutual benefit：在平等互利基础上
（4）through amicable consultation：通过友好协商
参考译文：
本合同双方， 公司（以下称甲方）与 公司（以下称乙方），在平等互利基础上，通过友好协商，于 年 月 日在中国 （地点），特签订本合同。
例4：
This agreement is hereby made and entered into on (Date), by and between Co. China (hereinafter referred to as Party A) and Co. (hereinafter referred to as Party B).
注释：
（1）this agreement is hereby made and entered into：特此订立本协议 在法律文件中表示“订立本协议”可用以下4个动词：sign (make, conclude or enter into) this agreement, 按照同义词连用的写作特点，可用上述4个动词中的两个来表示）。
（2）hereinafter referred to as Party B：以下简称乙方
参考译文：
本协议特由中国 公司（以下简称甲方）与 公司（以下简称乙方）于 年 月 日订立。
二 hereof
英文释义: of this
中文译词:关于此点；在本文件中
用法:在表示上文已提及的“本合同的、本文件的??”时，使用该词。例如表示本合同条件、条款时，可以说“the terms, conditions and provisions hereof”，这里hereof表示“of this Contract”；又如表示本工程的任何部分，可用“any parts hereof”，这里hereof表示“of this Works”。 语法：一般置于要修饰的名词的后面，与之紧邻。
hereof和thereof的区别：hereof强调“of this”。例如，上面的“the terms, conditions and provisions thereof”中的thereof表示of the Contract；“any parts thereof”中的thereof表示of the Works。
例1
Whether the custom of the Port is contrary to this Clause or not, the owner of the goods shall, without interruption, by day and night, including Sundays and holidays (if required by the carrier), supply and take
delivery of the goods. Provided that the owner of the goods shall be liable for all losses or damages including demurrage incurred in default on the provisions hereof.
注释：
（1） Whether the custom of the Port is contrary to this Clause or not：不论港口习惯是否与本款规定相反，whether? or not：不论??是否
（2） the owner of the goods：货方
（3） without interruption：无间断地
（4） carrier：承运人
（5） in default on the provisions hereof：违反本款规定 hereof：of this Clause
参考译文：
不论港口习惯是否与本款规定相反，货方都应昼夜地，包括星期日和假日（如承运人需要），无间断地提供和提取货物。货方对违反本款规定所引起的所有损失或损坏，包括滞期应负担赔偿责任。
例2
Foreign trade dealers as mentioned in this Law shall, in accordance with the provisions hereof, cover such legal entities and other organization as are engaged in foreign trade dealings.
注释：
（1） foreign trade dealers：对外贸易经营者
（2） as mentioned in this Law：本法所称
（3） the provisions hereof：the provisions of this Law 本法规定
（4） legal entity：法人
（5） be engaged in foreign trade dealings：从事对外贸易经营活动 参考译文：
本法所称对外贸易经营者，是指依照本法规定从事对外贸易经营活动的法人和其他组织。
例3
The establishment of a limited liability company or a company limited by shares shall comply with the conditions and provisions of this Law. A company complying with the conditions and provisions hereof may be registered as a limited liability company or a company limited by shares. Provided that if a company fails to comply with the conditions and provisions hereof, the company in question shall not be registered as a limited liability company or a company limited by shares.
注释：
（1）a limited liability company：有限责任公司
（2）a company limited by shares：股份有限公司
（3）provisions hereof：本法规定 hereof: of this Law
（4）may be registered as：登记为
参考译文：
设立有限责任公司、股份有限公司，必须符合本法规定的条件。符合本法规定的条件的，登记为有限责任公司或者股份有限公司；不符合本法规定的条件的，不
得登记为有限责任公司或股份有限公司。
例4
If, as a result of withdrawal or any other reasons, an arbitrator fails to perform his duties as an arbitrator, another arbitrator shall, in accordance with the provisions hereof, be selected or appointed. 注释：
（1） as a result of withdrawal or any other reasons：回避或者其它原因
（2） arbitrator：仲裁员
（3） the provisions hereof：the provisions of this Law 本法规定
（4） be selected or appointed：选定或指定
参考译文：
仲裁员因回避或者其它(转 载于:wWw.cnboThwiN.cOM 博 威范文 网: 协议书英文怎么写 )原因不能履行职责的，应当依照本法规定重新选定或指定仲裁员。
例5
In the event of conflict between the provisions on arbitration formulated and prepared prior to the effective date of this Law and the provisions of this Law, the provisions hereof shall prevail.
注释：
（1） conflict：相抵触
（2） prior to the effective date of this Law：本法施行前
（3） the provisions hereof shall prevail：以本法为准 hereof：of this Law 参考译文：
本法施行前制定的有关仲裁的规定与本法的规定相抵触的'，以本法为准。 例6
Where, in accordance with laws, the circumstance(s) specified in Article 15 and Article 16 of this Law is /are confirmed, the organization with compensatory obligations shall pay compensation in any of the circumstance in question.
Where the claimant for compensation demands the confirmation of one of the circumstances specified in Article 15 and Article 16 hereof, and the demanded organization refuses to make the confirmation, the claimant shall have the right to lodge a complaint. Where the claimant claims compensation, the claim, shall, first, be lodged to the organization for compensatory obligations.
The provisions of Article 10, Article 11 and Article 12 hereof shall apply to/ in the procedures of compensation.
注释：
（1） the organization with compensatory obligations：赔偿义务机关
（2） shall pay compensation：应当给予赔偿
（3） the claimant for compensation：赔偿请求人
（4） Article 15 and Article 16 hereof：本法第十五条、第十六条 hereof：of this Law
（5） shall have the right to lodge a complaint：有权申诉
（6） claims compensation：要求赔偿
（7） apply to/ in：适用 More Examples: The comment applies equally here. /That argument does not apply in this case. /That applies to at least nine-tenths of the people we see about. /These remarks apply to every town in this kingdom. /The rules of safe driving apply to everyone. 参考译文：
赔偿义务机关对依法确认有本法第十五条、第十六条规定的情形之一的，应当给予赔偿。
赔偿请求人要求确认有本法第十五条、第十六条规定情形之一的，被要求的机关不予确认的，赔偿请求人有权申诉。赔偿请求人要求赔偿，应当先向赔偿义务机关提出。赔偿程序适用本法第十条、第十一条、第十二条的规定。
例7
If an arbitrator involved in one of circumstances specified in Item 4, Article 34 of this Law, and if it is serious, or those specified in Item 6, Article 58 hereof, the arbitrator in question shall, in accordance with the law, bear the legal liability and responsibility. The arbitration commission shall remove the name of the arbitrator in question from the list of arbitrators.
注释：
（1） arbitrator：仲裁员
（2） Article 58 hereof：本法第五十八条 hereof：of this Law
（3） bear the legal liability and responsibility：承担法律责任
（4） the arbitration commission：仲裁委员会
（5） remove the name of the arbitrator in question from the list of arbitrators：将其除名
参考译文：
仲裁员有本法第三十四条第四项规定的情形，情节严重的，或者有本法第五十八条第六项规定的情形的，应当依法承担法律责任，仲裁委员会应当将其除名。 例8
If, pursuant to this Law, the relevant responsible authorities with the duty of approvals fail to grant approval to such an application as meets the requirements and provisions hereof, or the company registration authorities fail to register a company whose application meets the requirements hereof, the party in question may, in accordance with laws, apply for reconsideration or bring an administrative suit.
注释：
（1） the relevant responsible authorities with the duty of approvals：履行审批职责的有关主管部门
（2） meets the requirements and provisions hereof：符合本法条件
（3） the company registration authorities：负责公司登记的主管部门
（4） the requirements hereof：本法条件 hereof: of this Law
（5） apply for reconsideration：申请复议
（6） bring an administrative suit：提起行政诉讼
掉了BOWL
英文合同（用于定购服装类的），中英文翻译附后CONTRACT OF GARMENTS EXPORT SALES 合同编号：CONTRACT NO. 日期：DATE 买方 BUYER TEL: 卖方SELLER 联系电话：TEL: 传真：FAX: 双方同意按下列条款由买方购进卖方售出下列商品:The Buyers agree to buy and the Sellers agree to sell the following goods on terms and conditions as below : (1) 货物名称及规格，包装及装运标志Name of Commodity, Specifications, Packing and Shipping Marks (2) 数 量（件） Quantity (3) 单 价（美元） Unit Price ($) (4) 总 价（美元） Total Amount($) 材料：50%—80%棉，20%—50%涤纶； Material: 50%-80% cotton 20%-50% dacron尺寸：S—XL，每种款式各个尺寸配送量占总量的四分之一。Size：S-XL, The distribution number of each style in all size, namely each size distribute 1/4 of the total number 颜色：每种产品所具有的颜色都配送相等数量，即配送数量=总件数/颜色总数；Color: the color of each kind of product distribute the same quantity namely distribution quantity total number/the number of color 包装：单件产品用透明塑料袋包装，每个纸箱装50件尺寸一致的产品，纸箱外部 由防水袋包裹，内置50克干燥剂一袋Packing: A single product with a transparent plastic bag50 pieces of products in each carton of the same size，Wrapped by waterproof bag, with a bag of 50 grams desiccant 纸箱规格为60*70*900（mm）；并配送24000个服饰购物袋。Carton standard 60*70*900（mm） Distribute 24000 pieces of shipping bags.装运标志：ship marks总计: Total No.(装运数量允许有2%的增减 Shipping Quantity Two Percent More or Less Allowed)(5) 装运期限Time of Shipment 50DAYS AFTER THE SELLER RECEIVE THE L/C. 卖方收到信用证后50天。(1) 装运口岸 Port of shipment (2) 目的口岸 Port of Destination (3) 保险投保Insurance ALL RISK AND WAR RISK COVERED BY BUYER(4) 付款条件Terms of Payment IRREVOCABLE L/C AT SIGHT 该信用证必须在 45天前开到卖方, 信用证的有效期应为装船期后15天, 在上述装运口岸到期, 否则卖方有权取消本售货合同并保留因此而发生的一切损失的索赔权 .The covering Letter of Credit must reach the Sellers 45 Days Prior to the Shipment Date and is to remain valid in above indicated Loading Ports 15 days after the date of shipment, failing which the Sellers reserve the right to cancel this Sales Contract and to claim from the Buyers compensation for losses resulting therefrom. 其他条款 OTHER TERMS :（1）异议 : 品质异议须于货到目的口岸之日起30天内提出,数量异议须于货到目的口岸之日起15天内提出。 但均须提供经卖方同意的公证行的检验证明. 如责任属于卖方者卖方于收到异议20天内答复买方并提出处理意见.QUALITY/QUANTITY DISCREPANCY: In case of quality discrepancy, claim should be filed by the Buyers within 30 days after the arrival of the goods at port of destination, while for quantity discrepancy claim should be filed by the Buyers within 15 days after the arrival of the goods at port of destination. In all cases, claims must be accompanied by Survey Reports of Recognized Public Surveyors agreed to by the Sellers. Should the responsibility of the subject under claim be found to rest on part of the Sellers, the Sellers shall, within 20 days after receipt of the claim, send his reply to the Buyers together with suggestion for settlement.. （2）信用证内应明确规定卖方有权可多装或少装所注名的百分数，并按实际装运数量议付。 （信用证之金额应较本售货合同的金额增加相应的百分数）The Sellers reserve the option of shipping the indicated percentage more or less than the quantity hereby contracted, and the Letter of Credit shall be negotiated for the amount covering the value of quantity actually shipped. (The Buyers are requested to establish the L/C in accord with the indicated percentage over the total value of order as per this Sales Contract.) （3）信用证内容须严格符合本售货合同的规定，否则修改信用证的费用由买方负担，卖方亦不负因修改信用证而延误装运的责任。并保留因此而发生的一切损失的索赔权。The contents of the Letter of Credit shall be in strict accordance with stipulations of the Sales Contract; in case of any variation thereof necessitating amendment of the L/C, the Buyers shall bear the expenses for effecting the amendment. The sellers shall not be held responsible for possible delay of shipment resulting from awaiting the amendment of the L/C, and reserve the right to claim from the Buyers compensation for the losses resulting therefrom.. （4）除经约定保险归买方投保者外，由卖方向中国的保险公司投保。如买方须增加保险额或须加保其他险，可于装船前提出，经买方同意后代为投保，其费用由买方负担。Except where the insurance is covered by the Buyers as arranged, insurance is to be covered by the Sellers with a Chinese insurance company. If insurance for additional amount and/or for other insurance terms is required by the Buyers, prior notice to this effect must reach the Sellers before shipment and is subject to the Sellers’ agreement, and the extra insurance premium shall be for the Buyers’ account.. （5）买方须将申请许可证副本（经有关银行副署）寄给卖方俟许可证批出后再即用传真通知卖方，假如许可证被驳退，买方须征得卖方的同意方可重行申请许可证。The Buyers are requested to send the Sellers authentic copy of the License-application (endorsed by the relative bank) filed by the Buyers and to advise the Sellers by fax immediately when the said License is obtained. Should the Buyers intend to file reapplication for License in cases of rejection of the original application, the Buyers shall contact the Sellers and obtain the latter’s consent before filing reapplication.. （6）商品检验：产地证明书或中国有关机构所签发的品质数量/重量检验证，作为品质数量/ 重量的交货依据。INSPECTION: The Certificate of Origin and/or the Inspection Certification of Quality/Quantity/Weight issued by the relative institute shall be taken as the basis for the shipping Quality/Quantity/Weight. （7）因人力不可抗拒事故，使卖方不能在本售货合同规定期限内交货或不能交货，卖方不负责任，但是卖方必须立即以传真通知买方，如果买方提出要求，卖方应以挂号函向买方提供由中国国际贸易促进委员会或有关机构出具的证明，证明事故的存在。买方不能领到进口证不能被认为系属人力不可抗拒范围。The Sellers shall not be held responsible if they owing to Force Majeure cause or causes fail to make delivery within the time stipulated in this Sales contrast or cannot delivery the goods. However the Sellers shall inform immediately the Buyers by fax. The Sellers shall delivery to the Buyers by registered letter, if it is requested by the Buyers, a certificate issued by the China council for the Promotion of International Trade or by any competent authority, certifying to the existence of the said cause or causes. Buyers’ failure to obtain the relative Import license is not to be treated as Force Majeure. （8）仲裁 ： 凡因执行本合同或有关本合同所发生的一切争执，双方应以友好方式协商解决，如果协商不能解决，应提交北京中国国际贸易促进委员会对外贸易仲裁委员会根据中国国际贸易促进委员会对外贸易仲裁委员会的仲裁程序暂行规则进行仲裁，仲裁裁决是终局的，对双方都有约束力。 ARBITRATION : All disputes arising in connection with the Sales Contract of the execution thereof shall be settled amicably by negotiation. In case no settlement can be reached, the case under dispute shall then be submitted for arbitration to the Foreign Trade Arbitration commission of the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade in accordance with the Provisional Rules of Procedure of the Foreign Trade Arbitration commission of the China council for the Promotion of International Trade. The decision of the Commission shall be accepted as final and binding upon both parties. 买 方：THE BUYERS: 卖 方： THE SELLERS:买方代表签字： 卖方代表签字： Buyer representative signature: Seller representative signature:
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