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The bank foreclosed (on the mortgage 是指银行取消了（对该抵押品的）赎取权。这个例句出自牛津高阶词典。下面是来自牛津高阶和美国传统词典以及中国日报的解释~ (on sb/sth) (of a bank, etc that has lent money for a mortgage) take possession of the property of (sb), usu because repayments have not been made （指已放出抵押贷款的银行等）取得（某人）的财产（通常因未偿付贷款）: The bank foreclosed (on the mortgage). 该银行已取消（对该抵押品的）赎取权.To deprive (a mortgagor) of the right to redeem mortgaged property, as when payments have not been made.取消（抵押品的）赎回权：如当无法支付款项时，剥夺（分期付款者）收回抵押财产的权利foreclosure就是指the legal proceedings initiated by a creditor to repossess the collateral for loan that is in default，“止赎权”，也称“丧失抵押品赎回权”，我们在新闻里有时也会看到一栋栋小楼前竖立着写着Foreclosure的牌子。对房地产来说，foreclosure指的是这样一个过程：如果房主在一定时间内无法按时付出每月的贷款额，房屋将被贷款公司没收，然后通过拍卖公司或房地产公司上市出售。当然，这样的房子的售价要比市价更低一些。Foreclosure是foreclose的名词形式，foreclose做动词表示“取消抵押品赎回权”，如：The building society will be forced to foreclose on this mortgage because regular payments have not been made.（由于没有定期交纳付款，住宅互助协会被迫取消这项抵押的赎取权。）此外，它还可以用来表示“排除，阻止或预先处理”。如：We won’t foreclose the prospect of a better future.（我们不会拿我们的未来开玩笑。）
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