英语人才严重过剩

原文 “英语热”风行全国，目前来看，英语教育是我国学历教育体系中教育对象范围最广、教育持续时间最长的部分。中国是个历来重视教育的国家，但当前这种学习英语的狂热态势却是绝无仅有的。用“全民学英语”来概括当今的形势，一点儿都不过分。要接受教育就必须学习英语，而学习英语不仅要从娃娃抓起，还贯穿一个人受教育的全过程，至少要通过中考、高考和大学四级考试三关，如果想深造读研还必须达到六级水平。不仅学生时代视英语为头等重要，社会上崇尚英语也毫不示弱，好的英语成绩能增加求职“砝码”，也是技术职称晋升的“一桶金”。 依照日前举国皆陷入学习英语狂潮的大好形势，照常理推断，国人的英语水平应当是“顶呱呱”，听、说、读、写应该没什么问题。但事实上效果却不是理所当然的“上好佳”，而是令人尴尬的“广种薄收”，张不了口说英语，写出来的文章也是错误百出。和英语的表面强势相比，汉语遭遇了实质的忘却和落寞。当越来越多的人“证明”自己的英语能力时，已没有人用时间和精力问津汉语能力的高低。语言是一个民族的标志和民族文化的载体，关系到一个民族的生死存亡和民族凝聚力。法国为抵制英语的文化侵略与霸权，不惜从立法层面上捍卫本民族的语言和文化，难道我们的母语就没有打一场“保卫战”的必要吗？面对日渐萎缩并消亡的母语，我们能够坦然处之吗？ 在当今世界，英语的重要性毋庸置疑。但英语不再是作为一门交流的语言学科，而是成了竞技的考试学问，英语学习的功能被无限夸大，远远超出了语言工具的范畴，完全背离了学习英语的最终目的，显然是失之偏颇的。学好英语并没有错，问题是如何学，学多少，多少人应该学。我们应该明确，英语不过是一种语言工具，英语教育仅仅是整体国民教育中的一个部分，英语水平高低不应当成为人才选拔的一个重要门槛。判别人才标准不能仅看英语水平的高低，而要看他的能力和实力，以及为社会所作的实际贡献的大小。 另外，前不久的一则消息称，目前我国约有3亿多人在学英语（专业和非专业），约占全国总人口的1／4。专家预测，再过几年，我国学英语的人数将超过英语母语国家的总人口数。规模如此庞大的人群在学英语，可实际应用水平到底如何呢？据国家外文局调查，目前我国从事同声传译和书面翻译的高端外语人才依然严重缺乏，能够胜任中译外工作的高质量人才缺口高达90％。人们不禁要问，这么多人在学习外语，为什么翻译人才还紧缺呢？把外语放在如此重要的地位，究竟对我们的实际工作有多大作用呢？ 到底是什么原因造成了现在的尴尬局面，其症结到底在哪儿？？ 翻译文 "English hot" is in fashion the nation, at present looked, English education is in our country school record education system educates the object scope to be broadest, the education the duration longest part. China is the country which always takes to educate, but the current this kind of study English frantic situation is unique actually. Summarizes the now situation with "all the people study English", little all not excessively. Must accept the education to have to study English, but studies English not only to have to grasp from the baby, but also passes through a person the entire process which educates, must test, the college entrance examination and the university four levels at least through the center takes a test three passes, if wants to pursue advanced studies to read grinds also must achieve six levels of levels. Not only the school days regard English for the prime importance, in the society advocate English not to show weakness, the good English result can increase seeks employment "the weights", also is the technical title promotion "a barrel gold". All fell into on the other day according to the whole nation the study English raging tide excellent situation, according to the common sense inference, people's English proficiency had to be "is best", listened, to say, to read, writes should not any question. But the effect actually is not in fact natural "very good is good", but is awkward "the extensive cultivation", could not open the oral account English, wrote the article also was a replete with errors. Compares with English superficial strong trend, Chinese encountered substantive putting behind with to be desolate. When more and more many people "proved" when own English ability, already nobody asks about Chinese ability with the time and the energy the height. The language is a nationality's symbol and the national culture carrier, relates to a nationality's life and death and the national cohesion. France for the resisting English cultural aggression and the hegemony, does not hesitate from the legislation stratification plane to guard this national the language and the culture, our mother tongue on hasn't hit "保卫战" the necessity? Facing withers day after day the mother tongue which and withers away, we can 坦然处之? In now world, English importance without a doubt. But English no longer is takes an exchange the language discipline, but was has become athletics test knowledge, English study function by the infinite exaggeration, has far exceeded the language tool category, has departed from the study English final goal completely, obviously was 失之偏颇. Learns English not to be wrong, how is the question studies, studies how many, how many people should study. We should be clear about, English only is one language tool, English education is merely in an overall compulsory education part, English proficiency height does not have to become an important threshold which the talented person selects. Distinguished the talented person standard cannot only look at English proficiency the height, but must think his ability and the strength, as well as the actual contribution size which does for the society. Moreover, little while ago one then the news stated, at present our country approximately has more than 300 million people in study English (specialty and non- specialized), approximately composes the national total population 1/4. The expert forecast that, again will cross for several years, our country studies English the population to surpass English mother tongue country the total population. Scale so huge crowd in study English, but practical application level how? According to the national foreign language bureau investigation, our country is engaged in simultaneous interpretation still seriously to lack at present with the written translation high end foreign language talented person outside, can be competent the high grade talented person gap which translates works to reach as high as 90%. The people are unable to restrain to want to ask that, such many people in the study foreign language, why do translate the talented person to be also scarce? Places the so important status the foreign language, actually has the major function to our practical work? Is what reason has made the present awkward aspect, where is its crux at? ?

基本上是这样的，毕竟机器翻译、人工智能等会很大程度取代英语人才而且英语人才已过饱和，普通英语硕士、本科求职并没有那么顺利和理想我们师大附小招聘英语教师都要硕士了，我们附中的英语教师必须985大学英语研究生如果您想做英语教师，建议考个211/985大学的英语研究生吧，最好是有英语博士点的学校英语专业毕业生，本科也好、硕士也好，很多有专八证书的也都难找到工作了=======================================大家英语水平普遍提高，非英语专业不少人雅思7分以上，托福110以上，或六级600多分，这些学生本身还有专业特长，所以比单纯的英语毕业生竞争力往往更大点=======================================人工智能和机器翻译日新月异，凡此种种的原因导致用人市场对英语人才的需求越来越少、要求越来越高，而高校英语毕业生的数量一直在猛增，所以很多毕业就等于失业了，如果不是报考北大、北外、上外、厦门大学、南京大学等国内一流院校的英语专业（211/985以上大学，且有英语博士点），不建议读英语专业，普通二本的英语更不建议读

原文“英语热”风行全国，目前来看，英语教育是我国学历教育体系中教育对象范围最广、教育持续时间最长的部分。中国是个历来重视教育的国家，但当前这种学习英语的狂热态势却是绝无仅有的。用“全民学英语”来概括当今的形势，一点儿都不过分。要接受教育就必须学习英语，而学习英语不仅要从娃娃抓起，还贯穿一个人受教育的全过程，至少要通过中考、高考和大学四级考试三关，如果想深造读研还必须达到六级水平。不仅学生时代视英语为头等重要，社会上崇尚英语也毫不示弱，好的英语成绩能增加求职“砝码”，也是技术职称晋升的“一桶金”。 依照日前举国皆陷入学习英语狂潮的大好形势，照常理推断，国人的英语水平应当是“顶呱呱”，听、说、读、写应该没什么问题。但事实上效果却不是理所当然的“上好佳”，而是令人尴尬的“广种薄收”，张不了口说英语，写出来的文章也是错误百出。和英语的表面强势相比，汉语遭遇了实质的忘却和落寞。当越来越多的人“证明”自己的英语能力时，已没有人用时间和精力问津汉语能力的高低。语言是一个民族的标志和民族文化的载体，关系到一个民族的生死存亡和民族凝聚力。法国为抵制英语的文化侵略与霸权，不惜从立法层面上捍卫本民族的语言和文化，难道我们的母语就没有打一场“保卫战”的必要吗？面对日渐萎缩并消亡的母语，我们能够坦然处之吗？ 在当今世界，英语的重要性毋庸置疑。但英语不再是作为一门交流的语言学科，而是成了竞技的考试学问，英语学习的功能被无限夸大，远远超出了语言工具的范畴，完全背离了学习英语的最终目的，显然是失之偏颇的。学好英语并没有错，问题是如何学，学多少，多少人应该学。我们应该明确，英语不过是一种语言工具，英语教育仅仅是整体国民教育中的一个部分，英语水平高低不应当成为人才选拔的一个重要门槛。判别人才标准不能仅看英语水平的高低，而要看他的能力和实力，以及为社会所作的实际贡献的大小。 另外，前不久的一则消息称，目前我国约有3亿多人在学英语（专业和非专业），约占全国总人口的1／4。专家预测，再过几年，我国学英语的人数将超过英语母语国家的总人口数。规模如此庞大的人群在学英语，可实际应用水平到底如何呢？据国家外文局调查，目前我国从事同声传译和书面翻译的高端外语人才依然严重缺乏，能够胜任中译外工作的高质量人才缺口高达90％。人们不禁要问，这么多人在学习外语，为什么翻译人才还紧缺呢？把外语放在如此重要的地位，究竟对我们的实际工作有多大作用呢？ 到底是什么原因造成了现在的尴尬局面，其症结到底在哪儿？？翻译文"English hot" is in fashion the nation, at present looked, English education is in our country school record education system educates the object scope to be broadest, the education the duration longest part. China is the country which always takes to educate, but the current this kind of study English frantic situation is unique actually. Summarizes the now situation with "all the people study English", little all not excessively. Must accept the education to have to study English, but studies English not only to have to grasp from the baby, but also passes through a person the entire process which educates, must test, the college entrance examination and the university four levels at least through the center takes a test three passes, if wants to pursue advanced studies to read grinds also must achieve six levels of levels. Not only the school days regard English for the prime importance, in the society advocate English not to show weakness, the good English result can increase seeks employment "the weights", also is the technical title promotion "a barrel gold". All fell into on the other day according to the whole nation the study English raging tide excellent situation, according to the common sense inference, people's English proficiency had to be "is best", listened, to say, to read, writes should not any question. But the effect actually is not in fact natural "very good is good", but is awkward "the extensive cultivation", could not open the oral account English, wrote the article also was a replete with errors. Compares with English superficial strong trend, Chinese encountered substantive putting behind with to be desolate. When more and more many people "proved" when own English ability, already nobody asks about Chinese ability with the time and the energy the height. The language is a nationality's symbol and the national culture carrier, relates to a nationality's life and death and the national cohesion. France for the resisting English cultural aggression and the hegemony, does not hesitate from the legislation stratification plane to guard this national the language and the culture, our mother tongue on hasn't hit "保卫战" the necessity? Facing withers day after day the mother tongue which and withers away, we can 坦然处之? In now world, English importance without a doubt. But English no longer is takes an exchange the language discipline, but was has become athletics test knowledge, English study function by the infinite exaggeration, has far exceeded the language tool category, has departed from the study English final goal completely, obviously was 失之偏颇. Learns English not to be wrong, how is the question studies, studies how many, how many people should study. We should be clear about, English only is one language tool, English education is merely in an overall compulsory education part, English proficiency height does not have to become an important threshold which the talented person selects. Distinguished the talented person standard cannot only look at English proficiency the height, but must think his ability and the strength, as well as the actual contribution size which does for the society. Moreover, little while ago one then the news stated, at present our country approximately has more than 300 million people in study English (specialty and non- specialized), approximately composes the national total population 1/4. The expert forecast that, again will cross for several years, our country studies English the population to surpass English mother tongue country the total population. Scale so huge crowd in study English, but practical application level how? According to the national foreign language bureau investigation, our country is engaged in simultaneous interpretation still seriously to lack at present with the written translation high end foreign language talented person outside, can be competent the high grade talented person gap which translates works to reach as high as 90%. The people are unable to restrain to want to ask that, such many people in the study foreign language, why do translate the talented person to be also scarce? Places the so important status the foreign language, actually has the major function to our practical work? Is what reason has made the present awkward aspect, where is its crux at? ?

需求不断上升。商务英语人才，尤其是既熟悉国际商贸规则，又能熟练运用英语进行国际商贸交流和商贸业务实践的高职院校商务英语人才，以其高技能型一线人才的特点和优势，在国内的国际商贸人才市场中，受到了普遍的欢迎，其需求量逐年上升。商务英语已经渗入到各种各样的企业里，但企业内商务英语专业人才无论是在数量上、层次结构及专业素质上都还存在许多不足。商务英语作为一门学科，是近半个世纪以来全球范围内国际经济交流与融合的产物。

多一份能力，与国际接轨。找工作或者创业机会更多。

大学翻译专业的表示呵呵一笑，学语言在国内出路很窄的，竞争太激烈，四年本科除非天天学，很少有能混出名堂来的，最好的出路还是学商科或理工科，同时学英语，这样你比理科同学多了英语优势，有比英语系多了立刻专业知识的优势。我的同学要么继续读研做学术，要么就去外企给人端茶倒水从基础混，或者是翻译最基本的新闻稿件，很少有能出去当翻译的。