幸福的小猫zz
大观楼，位于云南昆明市近华浦南面，三重檐琉璃戗角木结构建筑。清康熙二十九年（1690）由巡抚王继文兴建。
乾隆年间，孙髯翁为其撰写一百八十字长联，被誉为“天下第一长联”，由名士陆树堂书写刊刻，毛泽东评价其“从古未有，别创一格”，大观楼因长联而成为与黄鹤楼、岳阳楼、鹳雀楼齐名的中国四大名楼。
道光八年(1828)修葺大观楼，增建为三层。咸丰三年（1853）咸丰帝题“拔浪千层”匾，咸丰七年(1857)长联与楼毁于兵燹。
同治五年（1866）重建，复遭大水，光绪九年(1883)再修。光绪十四年（1888）赵藩重以楷书刊刻长联。大观楼1983年被公布为云南省重点文物保护单位，2013年被公布为全国重点文物保护单位（第七批）。
扩展资料
1998年，为迎接99世界园艺博览会，省市政府投资2500万元，征用近华浦西面197.4亩土地，开辟大观西园。鱼池柳堤，溪流石桥，芦苇芙蓉，芳草萋萋。至此，大观公园总面积47.8公顷，其中陆地23.1公顷，水面24.7公顷。
大观公园以长联历史文化为主题的游览区，分为近华浦文物古迹景区、南园中西合壁园林景区和西园现代园林景区三大部分，是滇池草海北滨的大型风景名胜区。
东园位于近华浦东面，由“邱商、柏园”两处私家园林组成，东面、南面临大观河入滇池草海航道。园内荷塘交织，柳堤环绕，景色幽深，荷塘畔、柳丛中建有四方重檐“小观楼”，公园管理处。
大观公园盆景园占地4500平方米，是昆明地区最大的盆景园。园内佳木葱茏，齐花烂漫、山水相映、亭廊交辉，各式盆景星罗棋布。蜿蜒的粉墙边，盘曲的亭廊旁，布满了以树木为主，配以山石的盆景。
参考资料来源：百度百科-大观楼
美洋洋童装店
大观公园根据其地势，约可分成三片：近华浦、大观楼片，楼外楼、鲁园片，庾园、花圃及柏园片。 从大观楼东侧彩云崖前过长堤，沿堤南下，见造型如“船”的楼外楼，船周有临水曲廊，船身主建筑为二层歇山式古典建筑，仿佛一支巨型画舫，正待驶往滇池。登上船楼，风帆远树，水网道，俱入眼底。侧看大观楼前，人影、花影、楼影俱映水中。船楼底层设茶座，小坐品茗后，可乘小船西去，橹声咿呀，飘荡约三四百米，达鲁园。园内亭台小巧别致。亭台周围池中遍种荷花，岸上花园广植玫瑰，环堤多夹竹桃和垂柳，颇有江南园林风味。若从楼外楼沿堤东行，穿过曲折的林荫道，达东园。这里小桥流水，花树相间，红亭石凳，别有情致。 每逢佳节，这里常举行游园联欢，载歌载舞，人山人海。有时还举办传统灯会，每晚游客不下数万。中秋之夜，春城人民爱在这里赏月，楼上亭边，满缀彩灯，风清月白，滇池浮光耀金，廊外池水盈盈，树梢轻风徐来，花香飘逸，相人心醉。誉满天下的大观楼长联昆明大观楼，能享有一定声誉，实与楼前所悬的180字长联分不开。这副长联，思想内容深刻，艺术形式完美，是我国丰富的对联宝库中一粒光彩夺目的明珠。对联全文是： 五百里滇池，奔来眼底。披襟岸帻，喜茫茫空阔无边！看：东骧神骏，西翥灵仪， 北走蜿蜒，南翔缟素。高人韵士，何妨选胜登临，趁蟹屿螺洲，梳裹就风鬟雾鬓；更苹 天苇地，点缀些翠羽丹霞。莫孤负：四围香稻，万顷晴沙，九夏芙蓉，三春杨柳。 数千年往事，注到心头。把酒凌虚，叹滚滚英雄谁在？想：汉习楼船，唐标铁柱， 宋挥玉斧，元跨革囊。伟烈丰功，费尽移山心力，尽珠帘画栋，卷不及暮雨朝云；便断 碣残碑，都付与苍烟落照。只赢得：几杵疏钟，半江渔火，两行秋雁，一枕清霜。 作者孙髯（？─１７７４年），字髯翁，号颐庵，是康乾之际昆明的一个寒士。幼年目睹科举考试的黑暗，愤然不再参与考试。他没有任一官半职，却关心国计民生，寻求根除昆明水患的良方。他虽是个诗赋名家，却不局限在艺术天地，还时时关心百姓的疾苦，为他们呼吁减租免税。他生活清苦，晚年不得不靠卖卜生活，有时还得断炊，但他坚毅乐观，傲然不屈，喜种梅花，自号“万树梅花一布衣”。 长联问世后，得到各方面人士的赞许。清人吴仰贤，高度评价了孙髯长联：“铁板铜琶镗鞑声，髯翁才气剧纵横。楼头一百八十字，黄鹤题留万古名。”道光年间的楹联学家梁章钜说：“胜地壮观，必有长联始称，然不过二三十字而止，惟云南省城附郭大观楼楹联一贴，多至一百七十余言，传颂海内。”既指出孙髯开创性的功绩，又道出了长联在全国的广泛影响。直到今天，还有不少人应用长联这一艺术形式，写出一些较好的作品。为适应广大读者的要求，长联原件，通过多种书刊影印出版；介绍长联的电视，向全国播放；关于长联的评介文章亦多见于报刊；长联的英译本亦已出现；长联的书法、篆刻、工艺品为数也不少。
倔强小饭
摘要：滇池(英文名Tien Lake，亦作Tien Ch'ih或Dian Chi)，亦称昆明湖、昆明池(K'un-Ming Ch'ih, 亦作Kunming Chi)、滇南泽、滇海。以下是我整理的旅游英语文章：滇池英文介绍， 希望能对大家的英语学习有帮助。
Known also as Kunming lake, Lake Dian is located at the foot of the Western Hills south-west of Kunming city in Yunnan Province. Being a bright and smooth highland lake, it's reputed as "A Pearl on the Yungui Plateau".
The picturesque lake, dotted with sails, appears green and boundless and shining with ripples. Along its 150 kilometers long winding bank, lies numerous scenic spots and historical sites such as the Grand View Pavilion, West Garden, the Lake Embankment.
滇池英文介绍
The Grand View Pavilion:- Located at the lake's northern bank, it was built in the 29th year of Kangxi Reign in the Qing Dynasty (1690 AD). It's an exquisite structure with upturned roof-corners and eaves. Looking to the south, one has a fascinating view of the spectacular Lake Dian, and the graceful and full shape of the distant "Sleeping Beauty Mountain" shrouded in white clouds. The lake is surrounded by lush growth of trees and plants, with peony in full bloom in spring, and chrysanthemum blossoms found all over the place in autumn. The golden calligraphy of the Grand View Pavilion in bold Chinese characters sparkles brilliantly.
Western Hills Scenic Area:- Located at the west bank of the lake, it's a large forest park with hills and ridges rising one upon another, and covered with old tall trees. The park is endowed with dense natural forests, murmuring streams, luxuriantly green bamboos, and crisscross with ancient paths. Scenic spots and historical sites are over hill and dale. The area from Sanqing Tower to Longmen is a place of concentration of the most spectacular scenic spots and architecture, and therefore reputed as "No.1 Scenery in middle Yunnan".
Hill of Goddess of Mercy:- The temple of Goddess of Mercy perches on the Hill at the lake's west bank, with a beak-shaped portion of the hill extending into the lake water. The temple is confronted by perilous cliffs covered with lush woods. A seven-storey brick pagoda stands on the hill top which commands a bird's eye view of the Lake Dian, the mountain ranges along the Lake, the vast expanse of fertile land, and the smoke belching from the chimneys of fishermen's homes.
Notes:
1. Lake Dian 滇池
2. Grand View Pavilion 大观楼
3. West Garden 西园
4. Lake Embankment 海埂
