strike的英语

击 常用释义[英] [strʌɪk][美] [straɪk]v.打; 击; 突然降临; 侵袭; 使突然想起; 使突然想到; 罢工; 取消; 删除; 勾销; 铸造; 冲制; 压出; 发现; 移动; 行进; 拆除; 撤; 把(枝)插进土里生根; 急拉钓线把鱼钩住n.罢工; 袭击; 偷袭; 钻探发现; 探明; 未击中; 走向; 拒绝; 抗拒

strick strick[strIk; strik]名词‘纺’ (绢纺的) 切丝; (拣麻后的) 小麻把strike strike[straIk; straik]《源自古英语“去,前进”的意思》(struck[strk; strk]; struck,(古.文语) strick.en[`str k~n; 'strik~n])及物动词A1 打,敲打,殴打【同义字】strike 殴打的泛用语hit 与 strike 同义,口语化knock 用拳头或硬物敲打beat 反覆连续殴打punch 用拳头猛打a. 打,敲打,殴打He struck the ball.他打球b. [用拳头、工具等] 敲打…[with]; 以 <拳头、工具等> 击[向…][into, on, upon]He struck his fist on the table.他用拳头敲打桌子c. 殴打<人>[身体的某部位][on, in]He struck his attacker on the ear [in the face].他打了攻击者一记耳光 [的脸]d. 把… [从…处] 打落 [打下] ; 打下 […处的] <某物>[from]The policeman struck the weapon from his hand.那名警察打落他手中的武器e. 打倒,击倒~ a person down把某人打倒f. 把<人>打<成…状态>He struck the man senseless.他把那个人打昏过去I was struck blind.我被打得头晕目眩 [打成失明]2 a. 给予 <一击>~ a blow给予一击→ strike a BLOW for[against].b. 给予<…的> [身体的某部分] <一击> [on, in]I struck him a blow (onthe nose).我 (在他的鼻子上) 打了他一拳3a. [用刀] 刺, [用斧头] 砍[with]~ a tree withanaxe用斧头砍树(cf. v.t. A 3 b)He struck the man to the heart with a dagger.他用匕首刺进那个人的心脏b. 把 <刀> 刺入[…中],把 <斧头> 砍入[…中][in, into]~ an axe into a tree把斧头砍入树中(cf. v.t. A 3 a)He struck a dagger into the man's heart.他把匕首刺入那个人的心脏c. [使人、人心] 充满 <恐惧、不安等> [in,into,to]The scene struck terror into his heart.那景象使他心惊胆战4 a. 撞[碰]到…; 击中The ship struck the rocks.那艘船触礁b. <雷电、暴风雨等> 袭击…Lightning struck the pine tree.雷电击中那颗松树An earthquake struck the country.地震袭击该国c. 把…撞在[…上],使…撞[碰]到[…][against, on]Be careful not to ~ your head against [on] the mantel.小心不要使你的头撞到壁炉架d. <光>照在…; <声音>传入 <耳> 中The rug is faded where the sun ~s it.地毯被阳光照到的地方褪了色A shrill voice struck my ear.尖锐叫声传入我的耳中e.<光>照在<某人> [脸上等] [in, on]The sun struck me (full) in the face.太阳从正面照在我的脸上5 a. <疾病、痛苦等> 袭击…,使…苦恼Measles used to ~ four million children a year.过去每年有四百万名儿童罹患麻疹She was struck (down) by breast cancer.她罹患乳癌I was immediately struck with sadness.我立刻悲从中来b. 因冲击而[突然]使<人><成…的状态>I was struck dumb with astonishment.我惊吓得说不出话来The audience was struck silent.听众 (感动得) 鸦雀无声6a. 挖到 <地下资源> ,发现→ strike OIL.b. 忽然找到<道路>~ a trail忽然来到山路7a. (用打火机) 打出<火>; 划 <火柴>S~ a light, please.请点火The man struck a match and lit his cigar.那个人划了火柴点燃雪茄b. 铸造 <奖章、徽章、钱币等> ,打造~ a medal铸造奖章8a. <时钟> 鸣响,鸣响而报<时>The clock has struck three.钟刚敲三点钟b. 敲响<声音>He struck a chord on the piano.他在钢琴上敲出和音His words struck a familiar [the right] chord.他的话听来耳熟 [很恰当]9a. 拆下 <帐篷> ; 拔 <营>(←→ pitch)~ a tent拆下帐篷,收[取下]帐篷~ camp拔营,撤营离去b. 降下 <旗、帆等>~ sail降帆~ one's colors降旗(作为投降的表示)《源自对船主抗议而“降帆”的意思》10 罢工而暂停 <作业> ; 对 <工厂> 罢工11 a. 以斗刮 (strickle) 刮平 b. 算出 <平均数> ; 结算~ an average算出平均数→ strike a BALANCE.c. 订定 <交易、协议等> ,缔结[with]~ an agreement [a bargain, a truce](with?) (与…) 达成 [订定] 协议 [交易,停战]12a. 摆出 <姿态>~ a pose (为拍照、画像而) 摆出姿态; (有意识地) 采取某种态度,装模作样b. (突然) 开始<做…>The horse suddenly struck a gallop.那匹马突然飞跑起来13a. <植物>扎 <根> ,生 <根>The plant has not struck root yet.那棵植物还没生根b. 使 <插枝> 生根14 ‘军’攻击<敌人等>B1 a. 打动<某人>的心,使<某人>铭感 [印象深刻]What ~s me most about America is its crime.美国给我最深刻印象的是该国的犯罪 (率)I was struck by her charm.我被她的妩媚迷住了b. 使<人>觉得<…>,产生<…>印象She struck me as being very practical.她使我觉得她很实

这个词有俩个属性，一个是动词，有罢工，袭击打击的意思。另外一个是名词，也是罢工，袭击，打击的意思。

strike [straik] vi. 打，打击；罢工；敲，敲击；抓；打动；穿透vt. 打，击；罢工；撞击，冲击；侵袭；打动；到达n. 罢工；打击；殴打[ 过去式struck 或 strook 过去分词struck 或 stricken 现在分词striking ] on strike 罢工，罢工中 strike in 插嘴 air strike 空袭 strike at 袭击；攻击；向…打击 lightning strike n. 雷击（等于lightning stroke）；闪电式罢工 strike for 为…而罢工 strike slip [地理学]走向位移；走向滑距 general strike 大罢工 strike down 杀死；击倒 go on strike 举行罢工 strike a chord 打动(某人的)心弦，在(某人心中)引起共鸣 引起共鸣，触动心弦 strike against 为反对…而罢工 strike on 打在…上；突然想起 strike up 使开始；建立起；开始演奏 strike out 打击；删去；想出；产生 strike fire 打火 hunger strike n. 绝食抗议 strike twelve 获得最大成就；达到最高目标；显出全副本领 strike someone as 在某人看来似乎... strike back 回击，反击 vi.打，打击；[劳经]罢工；敲，敲击；抓；打动；穿透grasp, beat uponvt.打，击；[劳经]罢工；撞击，冲击；侵袭；打动；到达impact, beat uponn.[劳经]罢工；打击；殴打stroke, shock, hit, hidingstrike [straik] vt.1. 击，打，敲击：He's struck by his father.他挨了父亲的打。to strike the door用力敲门2. 给予(一击)：He was struck by a heavy blow.他受到重重的一击。3. 撞击，碰撞；冲击：His car directly struck a tree.他的汽车一头撞到了树上。The big waves struck the rocks of the bank.巨浪拍击着岸边的岩石。4. 打掉，击断；砍掉：She struck a glass of wine in my hand.她一掌打落了我手中的一杯酒。5. (自然力或超自然力)击毁，摧毁：The old tree was struck by lightning.那棵古树遭到了雷击。May God strike you dead!让老天爷劈死你吧!6. 把…刺入，使穿透(常与 into 连用)：to strike a dagger into one's chest把短剑刺入某人的胸膛His remarks struck a tremble into her heart.他的话令她感到不寒而栗。7. 打出(火花等)；打(火)：to strike sparks on the rocks在岩石上打出了火花8. 擦燃(火柴)：He quickly struck a match to light her cigarette.他急忙擦着一根火柴，为她点燃了香烟。9. (声音)传入…的耳中，被感受到；(光)照在…上，照到：His gruff hoarse voice struck my ears.他那粗重嘶哑的嗓音传入了我的耳中。Sun strikes him, warming him sleepy.太阳照在他身上，暖洋洋的令其昏昏欲睡。10. 使看到；使听到：You can take the first object in my room that strikes your eyes.你可以拿我屋中你第一眼看到的东西。11. 使想起；使突然想到；使认为：A happy thought struck her.她的心头突然涌出一个愉快的念头。It strikes me that he's right a tough nut to crack.在我看来，他可是个难对付的家伙。12. 给…(某种)印象，给…以深刻印象；引起…的感情(或情绪等)；感动，影响：How does she strike you?你对她印象如何?He gave me a vase, which strikes my fancy.他给了我一只花瓶，这只花瓶很中我的意。13. 使引人注目；使喜爱：We were all struck by his remarks.我们都被他的话吸引住了。She was gradually known and struck by the audience.她渐渐得到观众的认可和喜爱。14. 使产生(或引起)(某种感情)；使处于(某种状态)：to strike fear into a person使某人惧怕I was struck with fear.我被吓呆了。15. 采取…的态度；摆出…的姿势：She always liked to strike a noble pose.她总是喜欢摆出一副高贵的样子。16. 使瞬间感受到(冷淡、热心等)：I was struck with ease after finishing the article.写完那篇文章之后，我突然感到一阵轻松。17. 发现(石油、矿物等)18. 突然(或偶然)发现；遇到，邂逅：I struck the name of a friend of mine in the newspaper.我在报纸上突然发现了我朋友的名字。She was the most beautiful girl I had ever struck.她是我见到过的最漂亮的姑娘。19. (植物、插枝等)生(根)；扎(根)20. 达成(协议或合同等)；清算，结算：to strike a compromise达成妥协to strike a balance结算账目21. 拆除；收起：to strike a tent拆帐篷to strike one's umbrella收起伞具22. 删掉，取消：to strike some words from the last paragraph从最后一段中删去几个字to strike an appointment取消约会23. 撤去(或拆除)(布景、道具等)；搬掉…的舞台布景：to strike a set撒去布景24. 把(舞台灯光)调暗，把(舞台灯光)关闭：to strike the top lights关闭顶灯25. 【航海学】落下(或取下)(帆、桅等)降下(帆、旗子等)(降旗)向…表示致意(或投降)(用索具)把…吊入货舱26. 【狩猎】从猎鹰头上揭掉(头罩)27. 【钓鱼】(鱼)上钓拉钓丝钩住(鱼)28. 用鱼叉叉(鲸鱼)29. 【机械学】弄平，使平滑30. 用斗刮磨平；用斗衡量(谷物等)31. 铸(硬币)；冲压，压制：to strike a medal in commemoration冲压纪念章32. 斩去，砍掉(常与 off 连用)：Illness struck him off from social contacts.疾病令他中止了社会交往。The butcher struck off a chop.屠夫砍下了一片带骨肉。33. 【建筑工程】抹光(灰浆接合处)34. (钟等)敲响报(时)：The clock struck 2.钟敲两点。35. (疾病等)突然侵袭；使突然患病(或死亡)；使遭受折磨(常与 down 连用)：The plague struck the whole of Europe.瘟疫袭击了整个欧洲。Apoplexy struck him down.他因患中风而死去。36. 攻击，进攻：We will strike the town tomorrow.明天我们将向该城市发起攻击。37. (被打得)突然失(明)，突然失(聪等)38. 使突然启动；使突然开始：The horse struck a gallop.那匹马突然飞跑起来。39. 来到，到达；沿着…走：We'll strike London before dark.天黑前我们可以到达伦敦。Striking this direction,we can catch them up at once.沿着这个方向我们能很快追上他们。40. 估算，求出：to strike an average算出平均数to strike an approximate value求出近似值41. (作为强制手段)停止(工作)，(下班或用餐时)丢下(工作)42. 罢(工、课等)；在…罢工(或罢课等)；罢工反对(雇主)：The players struck their boss for the payment.球员们为要求老板加薪而罢赛。The trade union decided to strike the whole country.工会决定在全国举行大罢工。43. 向…突然提出紧急要求：She struck me to sue for a divorce.她突然向我提出要求离婚。44. 画(直线)；用(尤指直线)画…的边缘45. 抓伤；(用毒牙)咬伤46. 【音乐】弹奏，演奏；演奏出…的音调(或和弦等)47. 【法律】选择(或组成)(陪审团)48. 【昆虫学】产卵于49. [方言]磨平；捋：to strike one's hair抚平头发50. [废语]作(战)vi.1. 击，打：to strike with a hammer用锤子击打to strike at someone with fists用双拳击打某人2. 叩，轻敲：to strike at the door叩门3. 攻击，进攻；袭击：Our troops struck at dawn.我们的部队在黎明时发起了进攻。4. 碰，撞；冲击；(船)触礁：to strike on the wall撞在墙上to strike against a reef触礁5. (疾病)侵袭；受灾：At that time the plague struck in Europe.那时鼠疫侵袭欧洲。6. 发出敲击声：The bell of the church struck to call the worshippers to prayer.教堂的钟声敲响，让信徒们作祈祷。7. (时钟等)敲点报时；(时间)被鸣报：He was coming as 8 just struck.刚刚敲响八点，他就走了进来。8. 刺透，穿透：to strike through the clouds穿透云层9. (火柴)被擦着，被点燃：I saw everything clearly in the room as the match struck.火柴擦亮后，我看清了屋内的一切。10. (光线)照射；(声音)被听到；被感受到(常与 on 或 upon 连用)：The golden light of the lamps struck over the room.金黄色的灯光照在屋内。A feeling of wet struck on my face.我脸上有种湿漉漉的感觉。11. (心脏)跳动，悸动：My heart struck rapid as I heard someone come in.当我听到有人走进屋子时，我的心怦怦直跳。12. 打动，给人以(深刻)印象：His stone face struck cold and strict.他那张毫无表情的面孔给人一种冷冰冰严厉的感觉。13. 突然想到；突然发现(常与 on 或 upon 连用)：I struck on a way of resolving their differences.我突然想出了消除他们之间分歧的方法。14. (游泳时)击水；(划船时)划桨，划水：Having exhausted the feul,we had to strike to the bank.燃油用完之后，我们不得不划水把船靠了岸。15. 出发，行进，前进：We'll strike out at dawn.我们将在拂晓时分出发。16. 突进，急冲：His car struck into a shop.他的汽车突然冲进了商店。17. 罢工18. (野兽、蛇等)抓；咬(猎犬)嗅到猎物气味19. 【钓鱼】(鱼)上钓，咬饵急拉钓线把鱼钩住20. 【航海学】下帆降旗致意降旗(或升白旗)投降21. [美国英语]【海军】努力工作，力争(与 for 连用)：He is striking for Ensign.他正在努力工作以获得少尉军衔。【陆军】(为获得额外收入)自愿为军官做勤务22. 【音乐】弹奏(或演奏)乐器23. 删去，划掉；取消：The reception has struck.原定的招待会已经取消了。24. 【生物学】(牡蛎)附着(种子)发芽；(植物)生根25. (药物)生效，起作用n.1. 击，打，敲2. 攻击，袭击；空袭机组3. 罢工；罢课；罢赛；罢市[1768]4. 刮板，刮斗器，斗刮5. (矿藏等的)意外发现；意外成功；幸运6. 【棒球】(击球员的)击球失败(投手投出的)好球，正球被接手接住的犯规轻打；第三次犯规短打(两次以内未被接手接住的)犯规击球(比较 ball1)7. 【保龄球】一球击倒全部木瓶一球击倒全部木瓶的得分[参较 spare]8. 【钟表】打点报时装置9. 【房屋建筑】(门窗的)锁舌片，门鼻子10. 【酿造】(啤酒等的)质量；品级；浓度11. 【钓鱼】(鱼)咬饵猛拉钓线钩住鱼12. 【铸造】一次的铸币量13. 【机械学】一次冲压成的徽章量14. 【地质学、矿物学】走向构造线的方向15. 【植物学】生根，扎根16. 【兽病理学】(羊的)皮肤蝇蛆病17. 不利，挫折18. 【冶金学】触击电镀膜希望有帮助~